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2010年湖南省高一下学期月考英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 ______ interested us most was ______ he saw last night.

A.It; what

B.What; what

C.What; how

D.It; how

 

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2. 难度:简单

 There is no doubt _____ they will win the game.

A.that

B.when

C.why

D.what

 

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3. 难度:简单

Along the either side of the street _______ two lines of trees.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are

 

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4. 难度:简单

I live at a busy street and the loud noise nearly ____me mad.

A.catches

B.buries

C.drives

D.influences

 

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5. 难度:简单

 He is known _____ a scientist and famous _____ his research on rice.

A.for; as

B.for; for

C.as; for

D.as; as

 

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6. 难度:简单

 I can’t afford _______ car.

A.that expensive

B.a such expensive

C.a so expensive

D.that expensive a

 

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7. 难度:简单

 You’d better keep ______ when I take photos for you.

A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.mild

 

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8. 难度:简单

—Why did Sarah cry just now?

— She wanted a toy, _____ I can’t afford.

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.what

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
9. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”, I set out to look for it. Before I could find it, I asked my mother what a beauty was like. She said that a beauty is  36  who has large bright eyes and fine skin.

When I was in Grade Four, I  37  such a girl. I sat right in front of her and  38  her to see if she was a real beauty. She  39  a beauty in my eyes until the day she  40 with me. She demanded that I  41  her pencil box which I  42  knocked on to the floor. I  43 . Suddenly she flew at me and threw me onto the ground and we rolled about  44  each other.

During the years that followed, I came across  45  explanations given to me by different people. Some said a girl with a thin figure(体形) is a beauty,  46  that a girl with a gentle voice is beautiful,  47  said it is a girl with hair that is like a waterfall. I  48  give these a second thought.

I searched for a beauty  49  had told me before, but it was useless. Then I met an old man. He told me that a beauty is a girl who might not be quite  50  with natural beauty. However, she becomes a beauty  51  experiencing hardship. After a 10-year hunt for a beauty, I found her. She became my  52 . She was not very pretty but she was 53 . She was born in a  54  family and had to take care of herself from young. When we married, I really got the idea about a beauty. She was the one the  55  old man had described to me.

36.A. your classmate   B. a girl              C. an experienced girl   D. an ugly girl

37. A. liked                B. was tired of     C. was against              D. found

38. A. stared at           B. scolded           C. beat               D. laughed at

39. A. wasn’t             B. pretended to be        C. treated himself      D. was

40. A. quarreled          B. talked             C. played                     D. studied

41. A. steal                  B. rob her of       C. like                       D. pick up

42. A. by chance         B. by no means  C. by herself            D. by the way

43. A. agreed                B. refused             C. was happy                D. did so

44. A. talking with      B. helping         C. hitting                 D. leaving

45. A. the same           B. different  C. the opposite        D. some correct

46.A. but                     B. or                    C. as                            D. so

47. A. Everyone         B. The others       C. Nobody           D. Others

48. A. did                    B. must         C. didn’t                  D. should

49. A. an old man              B. some people  C. nobody            D. my mother

50. A. lucky                      B. sad                C. willing                   D. happy

51.A. after                 B. without           C. liking                     D. against

52. A. friend                     B. teacher           C. classmate                D. girlfriend

53.A. ugly                 B. beautiful  C. lovely                     D. kind

54.A. rich                    B. farmer’s    C. happy                     D. poor

55.A. foolish                B. kind-hearted     C. wise                    D. honest

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Going to the beach is many American’s favorite activity. They went swimming in the ocean without giving a thought to what was underwater. But those days are long gone. In the summer of 1988, many of the beaches had to be closed because garbage(废料)from hospitals was found in the water. The garbage included glass bottles with samples of blood, and people were afraid they might get AIDS from the blood. At some beaches, sewage(下水道)was found in the water. Americans were shocked by this state of affairs. People didn’t think of the underwater garbage because it was out of sight.

Some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful. San Francisco Bay is a good example of a beautiful bay that’s full of chemicals. Scientists discovered pollution in some lakes and rivers when they found fish with rotting skin. People are told not to eat too much fish because of pollution. Most American cities put their garbage in the ground. But New York and a few other cities put their garbage in the ocean. Boston Harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won’t recover until the next century. The government has ordered the city to build a sewage treatment plant, Cleaning up oceans won’t be easy, but people can no longer ignore(忽视)this challenge.

1.The main idea of the article is that _____.

A.ocean waters around America have become polluted.

B.Americans are bringing too much garbage to the beach.

C.beaches were closed because Americans were shocked.

D.going to the beach is many American’s favorite activity.

2.The oceans are polluted by _____.

A.swimmers, AIDS patients and fish.

B.Boston, San Francisco and New York only.

C.garbage, sewage and medical waste and so on.

D.swimmers and fishes

3.Many polluted waters are beautiful because _____.

A.chemicals can be beautiful.

B.they have been cleaned up.

C.pollution is underwater or hard to see.

D.there are still many fish in them

4.More people can go to the beaches near Boston if _____.

A.the city puts its garbage in the ground

B.a sewage plant is built

C.they don’t eat too much fish

D.they stop polluting the water

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

There are some very good things about open education .This way of teaching allows students to grow as people ,and to develop their own interests in many subjects .Open education allows students to be responsible for (负责)their  own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life .Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to   enjoy learning .Some students will be happier in an open education school .  They will not have to worry about grades or rules .For students who worry   about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.  

But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students ,there are too few rules .These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules .Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open  education is that some traditional teachers do not like it .Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.

You now know what open education is .Some of its good points and bad points have been explained .You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects .Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

1.Open education allows students to         .

A.grow as they are educated

B.be responsible for their future

C.develop their own interests

D.discover subjects outside class

2.Some students like open education but some students will do little in an open classroom because      .

A.there are too few rules

B.they hate activities

C.open education is similar to traditional education

D.they worry about the rules

3.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?

A.Some traditional teachers do not like open education.

B.Many teachers do not believe in open education.

C.Teachers may have problems in open classroom.

D.The teachers’ feelings and attitudes are important to the students.

4.Which of the following can best summarize(总结)the passage?

A.Open education is a really complicated idea.

B.Open education is better than traditional education.

C.Teachers dislike open education.

D.Open education is a good idea in practice.

 

四、填空题
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

根据括号里的中文提示,完成句子;每空填一个单词。

71. When she saw the poor dead cat, she ______ _______ _______.(禁不住哭了)

72.Though pandas eat vegetables sometimes, they mainly ______ ______ bamboo.(以…… 为主食)

73. The earthquake will ______ ______ a lot of diseases and homeless people.(导致)

74. It is ______ ______ _______ _______ arguing with him; he is always not reasonable.(浪费时间)

75. Don’t ______ ______ _______ your classmates. It is impolite.(取笑)

76. He didn’t steal anything. ______ ______ he is honest all the time.(事实上)

77. After eight years, the machine is still _____ ______ and in good condition.(在使用中)

78. Once you make a promise, you should ______ it ______.(实施)

79. We had reached the top of the mountain ______ _____ _____ sun rose.(到…… 时候)

80. You must keep calm when fires ______ ______ . (发生)

 

五、单项填空
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

The singer, together with some of her fans, _____a song on the stage.

A.sing

B.sang

C.is singing

D.are singing

 

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14. 难度:简单

Mr. Green was chosen ________ of the club.

A.the chairman

B.chairman

C.a chairman

D.chairmen

 

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15. 难度:简单

With a lot of work _______,  I can’t help you tonight.

A.do

B.doing

C.done

D.to do

 

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16. 难度:简单

 _______ is certain that practice makes perfect.

A.What

B.It

C.There

D.Anything

 

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17. 难度:简单

We make ________ that whoever leaves last turns off the light.

A.it a rule

B.a rule

C.the rule

D.a rule it

 

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18. 难度:简单

______ he has gone abroad is not true.

A.Whether

B.When

C.That

D.Why

 

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