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2010年海南中学高二下学期期末测试英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Thousands of young college students have ___ the job, because it provides a high salary, a long paid vocation every year and many other attractive benefits.

A.applied for

B.turned down

C.threw away

D.complained of

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

A recent survey ___ that the majority of people are worried about the present high price of apartments in cities.

A.indicates

B.includes

C.imagines

D.improves

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

My brother suggested he and I be taken to an amusement park this weekend, and we were glad to know that our busy parents did not ___ to the plan.

A.object

B.refer

C.listen

D.agree

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

You have made outstanding contributions to the company---I am sure you ___ get promoted this year.

A.are likely to

B.are bound to

C.must

D.have to

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Having been ___ volunteer in a day-care centre for weeks, Susan feels much sympathy for ___ disabled.

A.a; /

B./; a

C.the; the

D.a; the

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Your suggestion sounds very good, but there are many ___ difficulties we have to face.

A.patient

B.popular

C.productive

D.practical

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

In the library new books have to be ___ before they are put on shelves for reader’s use.

A.listed

B.combined

C.classified

D.made

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Jack offered us a big meal when he was leaving the office, but our work ____, we refused it.

A.not finished

B.had not been finished

C.not having finished

D.wasn’t finished

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The secretary is very careful and never ___ any little points in her daily work.

A.overcomes

B.overlooks

C.refuses

D.denies

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is ___ it takes to do jobs well.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Father finally came back home, which I ___ forward it.

A.had been looking

B.have been looking

C.looked

D.have looked

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Carbon dioxide ___ from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called greenhouse gases.

A.producing

B.having been produced

C.to be produced

D.produced

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Don’t forget to bring a dictionary next class.

___. I didn’t catch what you said.

A.Never mind

B.I beg your pardon

C.That’s right

D.I’m not sure

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

After my husband died suddenly from a heart attack, my world crashed around me. I was overwhelmed (不知所措) with the   1.  of earning a living,   2.  the little children.

One  3.  evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd (牧羊犬) on our  4.. This wonderful strong animal   5.  to enter the house and make it his   6. . The children took an instant liking to “German” and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement until the next day,   7. we could inquire around the neighborhood for his  8.. That night I slept  9.  for the first time in many weeks.

The following morning we   10.  to find German’s owner, but with no results. On Sunday I took the children on a picnic and we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were   11.  to see German racing to the gas station after us. 12.  was he going to be left behind.

On Monday morning I let him out for a run when the children got ready for school. As evening came and German didn’t appear, we were all   13. . The next Friday evening, German was back on our doorstep. Again we took him in, and again he stayed   14.  Monday morning. This pattern repeated itself every weekend for almost 10 months. We grew more and more   15.  of German. We stopped thinking about   16.  he belonged — he belonged to us. As German became part of the family, he considered   17.  his duty to take up his position by the front door and remained there until the morning.

Each week, between German’s visits, I grew a little stronger, a little braver; every weekend I enjoyed his   18. . Then one Monday morning we   19.  his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back. I believe German was sent because he was needed, and because no matter how   20. and alone we feel, somehow, somewhere, someone knows and cares. We are never really alone.

21.

A.duties

B.ways

C.purposes

D.focuses

 

22.

A.caring for

B.looking for

C.waking up

D.taking up

 

23.

A.Friday

B.Saturday

C.Sunday

D.Monday

 

24.

A.gate

B.street

C.road

D.doorstep

 

25.

A.regretted

B.forced

C.intended

D.encouraged

 

26.

A.nest

B.home

C.kitchen

D.destination

 

27.

A.where

B.when

C.while

D.as

 

28.

A.advice

B.gifts

C.owner

D.situation

 

29.

A.comfortably

B.smoothly

C.meaningfully

D.peacefully

 

30.

A.tried

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.failed

 

31.

A.happy

B.glad

C.amazed

D.pleased

 

32.

A.No wonder

B.No way

C.No doubt

D.No use

 

33.

A.wondered

B.lost

C.worried

D.disappointed

 

34.

A.before

B.until

C.since

D.once

 

35.

A.aware

B.sure

C.fond

D.anxious

 

36.

A.who

B.where

C.whom

D.which

 

37.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one

 

38.

A.friend

B.company

C.factory

D.story

 

39.

A.beat

B.hit

C.wounded

D.patted

 

40.

A.excited

B.satisfied

C.abandoned

D.interrupted

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Onceupon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. Hehad a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he waswalking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a human figuremoving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone woulddance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, hesaw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he wasreaching down to the shore, picking up something and throwing itinto the ocean. As he got closer, he called out, “Good morning! What are youdoing?’’

Theyoung man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwingstarfishes(海星)in theocean.”

“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?”

“The sun is up and the tide is going out.And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die”

“But, young man, don’t you realize thatthere are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’tpossibly make a difference!”

Theyoung man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish andthrew it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”Thereissomething very special in each and every one of us. We have all beengifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, wewill gain through the strength of our vision the power(力量) toshape the future.

We musteach find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the worldwill be better. 

1.One day, the wise man saw a young man _______.

A.dancing along the beach

B.walking with a dancer

C.picking up starfish for sale

D.trying to save as many starfishes as possible

2.The underlined words “something very special” refers to ________. 

A.the gifts from friends

B.the strength of making decision

C.our own starfish

D.the ability to make a difference

3.From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ________.

A.the wise man realized something new and important

B.the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean.

C.the young man had the ability to make a difference

D.it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach

4.The writer told this story to show us _____.      

A.how and where we can write a good article

B.everyone can do something for the future

C.wise men are sometimes stupid

D.young men are in fact wiser than old people

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it looks as though TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmers, newspapers and books will come to us in this way.

In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists (未来学家) predict that water could be the cause of wars if we don’t act now.

In future, cars will run on new,clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Also, by 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.

A number of large companies now use robots instead of people who ask for pay rises, or go on strike, and can not work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. In the last few years, scientists have discovered how to control genes and have already produced clones of animals. By 2050,scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they? 

1.By 2050, people will get information mainly by _______.

A.watching TV

B.reading newspapers

C.listening to the radio

D.turning to a website

2.From the second paragraph, we learn that _______.

A.the demand for water will increase a lot in the future

B.future wars will lead to an increasing need for water

C.there can be no agriculture without enough water

D.the population will decrease for lack of water

3.Which of the following is NOT a reality at the present time?

A.Scientists have found out how to control some genes.

B.Cars have computers which tell drivers their positions.

C.People can learn about what has happened anywhere on the Internet.

D.Robots have completely replaced humans in some factories.

4.What will play the biggest part in the quality of life in the future?

A.Medicine.

B.Technology.

C.Education.

D.Agriculture

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

WELCOME TO YOUR FREE ISH MEMBERSHIP

Your Membership

International Students House is a unique, cultural and recreational centre providing a wide programme of events for students 310 days a year.

Located in a fashionable and safe neighborhood, close to Regent's Park, ISH is a central place to meet students from Britain and around the world.

ISH provides all its members with the opportunity to enjoy a wide variety of sports and hobbies in a friendly and fun environment. Many of the activities are free of charge as part of membership, while some charge a small fee.

Membership is open to all full-time students, professional trainees and student nurses.

LEARN

Lecture Series:

ISH organizes a number of lively, topical lectures of political and contemporary(同时代的) interest by famous speakers.

Language Classes

A variety of weekly language classes which in the past have included English, Spanish, Japanese and Italian.

ISH tries to offer as many development and educational programmes as possible for its members. Look out for additional workshops and leadership programmes. E--mail: learn @ish.org.uk.

CREATE

Sunday Cinema:

Films are shown every Sunday evening at 19∶30 including recent blockbusters(大片), theme nights and classics.

Classes:

Show your talents or learn from the beginning with our various classes and workshops which include Life Drawing, Photography, and Drama.

Throughout the year ISH holds numerous exhibitions, recitals(公演) and performances put on by the students. To get more information, e-mail: create @ish.org.uk.

TRAVEL

Travel Club:

The Travel Club runs a comprehensive (广泛的)schedule of day and weekend trips to British and European destinations. Students get the chance to explore new parts of the UK and meet people from all over the world. Sightseeing, canoeing, hiking, eating out, socializing and meeting local people are what you can expect to experience during the trips. E-mail: travel @ish.org.uk.

ACTIVE

Classes:

Try out our Martial Arts and Fitness Classes every week night including Kick Boxing, Tai Chi, Kung Fu and Shaolin as well as Yoga, and Aerobics classes. All our classes are run by qualified and professional instructors.

Sports:

Join in our recreational and team sports such as football, volleyball, running, table tennis, and chess.

ISH Dangerous Sports Club:

We also organize such activities as go-karting, pain-balling and adventure weekends. E--mail: active @ish.org.uk.

1.If you are a member of ISH, you can do all the following except ______.

A.traveling to some European countries

B.attending all kinds of interesting lectures

C.attending French classes

D.meeting students from all around the world

2.If you want to learn to take photos, which of the following e-mail addresses is useful to you?

A.learn @ish.org.uk.

B.travel @ish.org.uk.

C.active @ish.org.uk.

D.create @ish.org.uk.

3. If you like some adventure on weekends, you'd better _______.

A.join ISH Dangerous Sports Club

B.join the Travel Club

C.go to Sunday Cinema

D.take some Fitness Classes

 

四、其他题
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say.Here are some shopping tips:

­    1.   Depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.

Shop when you normally exercise.Feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime.  2.  

Try them on.Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy.Bring the type of socks you’d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.

  3.   You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably.Make sure there’s about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe.The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down.If your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one.

Talk to an expert.Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet. 4.  

  5.   Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to maintain(保持)proper cushioning and support.

One tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to go.

A.Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.

B.Consider your type of exercise.

C.Focus on fit (匹配).

D.So don’t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening.

E.Pay more attention to new style shoes.

F.Replace worn shoes regularly.

G.Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

根据所给的词首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺的短语.(10分)

1. Thoughts and feelings are usually expressed ___ ______ ___ (以……方式)words.

2.It is important for every soccer player to _____ ____ ___ (与…..合作)other players in the field.

3. Fresh flowers can ______ a dull room _____ ___ _____(使……有了生气/活力).

4. You must find this hard at first, but you will find it _____ _____ (得到回报) when you talk with a foreigner.

5.. He _____ _____ (开始着手) to write a new book when he was very young.

6.. I am sorry, but I will have to _____ _____ (挂电话). Someone is calling me.

7. If you are ___ _____ ___(需要)any support, don’t hesitate to let me know.

8.. He has eaten so many eggs since his childhood that he is ____ ____ _____ (受够了/厌倦) them now.

9.. He _______ ________ ____ ____ (把自己扮成) a doctor and asked some questions about her health.

10.. Doctor Bethune was devoted to treating the sick and wounded soldiers ___________ ___ (不顾) his own safety.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

I’m a Senior 2 student and it’s a long way far from my home to my school. I have a lot of funs going to school by bike with my friends every morning. But few days ago my mother talked to me. She ask me to rent a room near the school so that I could devote myself to study my lessons. I don’t like that. I really love riding to school. I think riding is a good form of exercises, which can help me focus on that is being taught in class. Unless I do some exercise, I won’t be healthy and happily. This means I won’t do good in my lessons. Please tell me how I can do to persuade my mum.

 

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