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20102011辽宁开原高中高二第二学期第二次月考英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

_______ made his teacher angry.

A. He was late    B. Whether he was late  C. What he was late  D. That he was late

 

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2. 难度:简单

-----Where did you get to know her?

   -----It was on the farm______ we worked .

  A. that             B. there            C. which            D. where

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Do you think everything ________was true?

       A. what he said    B. he said          C. which he said        D. as he said

 

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4. 难度:简单

Jane is junior ______ me ______ two years.

   A. than; by        B. to; by            C . than; with       D. to; from

 

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5. 难度:简单

He wants to do nothing but _______ his homework.

A. finishing        B. finished         C. to finish          D. finish

 

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6. 难度:简单

In the old town of Lijiang, foreign people are everywhere_______ in bars.

A. sat around       B. sitting around    C. talking with       D. talked with

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

If you keep on eating too much, losing weight is_______.

A. out of the question  B. out of question  C. no question      D. beyond question

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

If I _______ plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

A. would           B. could           C. had to           D. ought to

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

It was the third time that I _______of the changes of the timetable.

A. had informed     B. has informed    C. had been informed  D. has been informed

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Doctors recommended that a modern hospital _________.

A. being built       B. be built         C. should build       D. build

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

We went out for ________ meal last night. _______restaurant we went to was excellent.

A. a; The           B. the; The        C. a; A               D. /; The

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

-----I found it hard to get along well with Tina.

-----Set aside________ you disagree and try to find_________ you have in common.

A. what; what         B. whether; what     C. what; whether        D. where; what

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

-----What is the noise?

-----Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _________.

A. was tested          B. will be tested    C. is being tested         D. has been tested

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

It was very wise of you to ______ well trained workers______ untrained ones in today’s society.

A. substitute; for     B. in place; of      C. replace; by        D. substitute; with

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

_________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

         A. Having checked     B. Check          C. If you check         D. To check 

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

One day I jumped into a taxi and took off for the airport.

We were driving in the right lane   36   suddenly a black car jumped out of a

parking space   37   in front of us. My taxi driver immediately put his foot on the   38  . The taxi slid a short distance quickly and   39   the other car by just inches! The driver of the black car moved his head around and started   40   at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy; and I mean he was   41   friendly, which is truly beyond my expectation.

   42   I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost  43   your car

and sent us to the   44  !” This is when my taxi driver   45   me what I now call “the Law of the Garbage Truck.”

He   46   that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, disappointment, frustration (挫败感) and   47  . As their garbage   48  , they need a place to dump (丢弃) it and sometimes they’ll dump it on   49  . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move   50  . Don’t take it   51  . Don’t take their garbage and   52   it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.                                

         The   53   line is that successful people don’t let garbage trucks take over their day. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with   54  , so “Love the people who treat you   55  . Pray for the ones who don’t”.

1.

A. as                                          B. when                           C. before                         D. while

2.

A. even                                     B. still                              C. right                            D. only  

3.

 A. brakes                               B. airbags                       C. seats                           D. gases

4.

 A. left                                      B. hit                                C. attacked                    D. missed

5.

 A. nodding                             B. looking                        C. yelling                         D. frowning

6.

 A. really                                  B. exactly                        C. almost                        D. rarely 

7.

A. Since                                     B. So                                 C. But                              D. Yet 

8.

 A. blocked                              B. ruined                         C. passed                        D. followed

9.

 A. airport                               B. prison                         C. court                           D. hospital

10.

A. returned                              B. showed                     C. taught                        D. brought

11.

A. imagined                             B. explained                   C. argued                        D. advised

12.

 A. doubt                                 B. eagerness                 C. anger                          D. panic

13.

A. piles up                                B. breaks down             C. runs out                     D. cuts down

14.

A. none                                     B. me                               C. themselves               D. you

15.

A. on                                          B. along                           C. in                                  D. out

16.

A. formally                               B. personally                  C. immediately      D. permanently

17.

A. save                                      B. present                      C. offer                            D. spread

18.

A. finish                                   B. life                               C. front                            D. bottom

19.

 A. losses                                B. regrets                      C. dreams                       D. plans

20.

A. well             B. differently           C. actively         D. hard

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

At the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dad. I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia. On the night we arrived, we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer(拖车) that was in poor condition. A crew had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.

We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new house – something unusual but necessary under these circumstances. The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.

On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, "What do you want for your new room?" Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for, we were surprised when Josh responded, "I just want a bed."

The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.

When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.

That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us. Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.

As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, "What is that?"

    "A pillow," he replied.

    "What do you do with it?" Eric continued to ask.

    "When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softly. Tears came to our eyes as he handed Eric the pillow.

    "Oh . . . that's soft," he said, hugging it tightly.

Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my Dad gently asks, "Do you have a pillow?"

We know exactly what he means.

1.

The writer’s first volunteer project was         .

        A.working on a poor trailer                              B.helping a poor family

         C.donating beds and bedding                          D.dealing with a housing problem

2.

On hearing Josh’s answer, the writer was shocked because         .

         A.the family lived in a trailer                            B.he expected to get some toys

         C.he didn’t know what a bed was                  D.the boys had no bed to sleep in

3.

From the passage, we can learn that Eric had never seen       before.

         A.a trailer                    B.a truck                      C.a pillow                    D.a house

4.

By saying “Do you have a pillow?”, the writer’s father means that        .

        A.what they want to get may be unnecessary

         B.they should not waste money on small things

         C.they should do more volunteer work for the poor

         D.what he will buy is not what they want but a pillow

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It’s not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It’s not because they’re bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It’s because they’re smart.

“Fish are sensitive, they have personalities,” says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. “I would never eat anyone I know personally.”

There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human. They can remember things and learn from experience. Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether.

The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket. “While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really, it’s kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”

Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful. “I’ve never seen a smart fish,” says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. “If they were very smart, they wouldn’t get caught.”

“For years, everyone’s been telling us to eat fish because it’s so good for us,” says another diner. “Now I’ve got to feel guilty while I’m eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don’t eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?”

1.

Dr. Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because _____________.

   A. there are not that many wild fish in the ocean

   B. fish actually are sensitive and have personalities

C. some ocean fish contain poisonous substances

   D. fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally

2.

We can infer from the passage that _____________.

   A. all people don’t agree with the idea to stop eating fish

   B. people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future

   C. stopping eating fish will lead to people’s not eating vegetables

   D. we shouldn’t care too much about the feeling of fish

3.

 By saying “There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye,” the writer means ______.

   A. there are far more fish than other animals in the world

   B. there are more fish in the world than people can see

   C. people can see more fish if they pay more attention

   D. fish are not that simple as they appear to people’s eyes

4.

 What is the writer’s attitude towards people eating fish?

   A. Neutral.                        B. Indifferent.                C. Approving.                 D. Opposed.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Some years ago, a Miami woman walking through an office building noticed two men standing together.Several minutes after her leaving, the men murdered a person working in the building.The police determined that the woman was the only witness and could possibly describe them.However, her memory of the men proved disappointingly unclear.Several days later, psychologist Ronald Fisher was brought in to obtain a more complete account from the woman.His interview produced a breakthrough—the woman reported a clear picture of one of the suspects.The important information enabled the police to arrest the suspect and close the case.

         The police asked Fisher for help because of his rich knowledge in cognitive (认知) interview, a kind of memory-rebuilding process.Memory researchers have found that people trying to remember a past event often only recall part of the relevant information.Human memory is selective and it is often distorted by stress.But a person's accurate recall of an event or understanding of a question can be improved using specific interviewing techniques.The "cognitive interview" was developed in the late 1990s.It encourages the witness to take an active role in recalling information rather than giving answers only to someone else's questions.The witness first describes what happened in his or her own words, with no interviewer interruptions.The interviewer then goes further with specific techniques, such as having the witness tell the details of what happened from different perspectives(角度).

         The cognitive interview focuses on guiding witnesses through four general recalling techniques: thinking about physical surroundings and personal feelings that existed at the time of past events; reporting everything that comes to mind about those events, no matter how broken it is retelling events in a variety of time orders, such as from beginning to end, end to beginning, forward or backward; and adopting different perspectives while recalling events.

         Experiments with police detectives trained in this demanding interview method find that they obtain nearly 50% more information from witnesses than before training, while error rates remain about the same.It is proved that cognitive interviews are quite important tools in improving the accuracy and completeness of witness testimony (证词).

1.

The purpose of the passage is to _____.

         A.give an account of a murder case

         B.introduce an idea of cognitive interview

         C.prove Fisher was an expert in cognitive interview

         D.help a witness to recall information in a cognitive interview

2.

What is required to recall in a cognitive interview for a witness?

         A.The exact time at which a murder took place.

         B.The information about the event in the time order.

         C.The important things that come to his or her mind.

         D.The surroundings and feelings at the time of the event.

3.

The key point in a cognitive interview is that

         A.the witness is encouraged to take part in recalling information

         B.the interviewer should interrupt the witness from time to time

         C.the interview should take place outside the police station

         D.the witness should recall details at the scene of the event

4.

The underlined word "distorted" in the passage probably means " ____

  A.arranged               B.balanced       C. changed              D.examined

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Congratulations on selecting our wireless mighty mouse. The mouse is of high quality. Only the scroll ball is visible at first glance, but it is actually a four – button mouse. At both sides, there are a couple of force – sensing buttons which can be programmed according to your need.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 


Setting up the Wireless Mighty Mouse

    Put the batteries in the mouse first. Then pair the mouse and the computer. Setting up the mighty mouse is simple. You just need to fix the software and turn the mouse on for it to get detected by the computer.

Using the Wireless Mighty Mouse

The mighty mouse has laser tracking technology, so you can use it on most surfaces. Another new invention is the 360 – degree scroll wheel. It is a multi – directional scroll wheel that allows you to scroll in all directions. The left and right buttons require just enough touch pressure to accept the input. Once you have set ii up to your comfort, it functions smoothly without any problems. You can use either the left or the right button to click, doubleclick, and drag items. Either button can also be used to display an item’s short – cut menu. You can assign a function to the side buttons and the scroll ball, which also function as a button.

Cleaning Your Mouse and Scroll Ball

    Use a cloth that’s been lightly wet with water to clean. Don’t get moisture in any openings. If your mouse stops scrolling or if scrolling becomes rough, clean the mouse scroll ball. Turn the ball while cleaning for complete coverage.

1.

You have to         before setting up the mouse.

        A.turn the scroll ball slightly                           B.clean the mouse with a cloth

         C.check the software in the mouse               D.connect the mouse and the computer

2.

What can we learn about the wireless mighty mouse?

         A.Its scroll wheel can move in all directions.

         B.Different buttons have different functions.

         C.Side buttons are more useful than left and right buttons.

         D.Only the right button can display an icon’s short – cut menu.

3.

The passage is probably taken from a (an)         .

         A.textbook                  B.instruction              C.research report     D.scientific essay

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:如选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

  1   People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.   2   One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre.   3  .

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.   4    Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.   5   The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

 

A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡).

B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.

C. No one knows for certain when people began to use money.

D. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place.

E. Money, as we know, is all made of paper.

F. They began to use paper money.

G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

         增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

         删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

         修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

         注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

               2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

    I’m very glad to hear you are coming to visit our school the next Thursday. Unfortunate, I won’t  be able to meet you at the railway station although I have class the whole day. You won’t find difficult to get to our school. The station bus left every 30 minutes and will take you right to the Post Office Building. My school are just opposite them. On arrival, you can call me and I will meet you at the school gate. Then I will introduce you with our headmaster and he will tell you about the  schedule of your visit. Having a pleasant trip.

 

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

最近,你校学生会对分类垃圾箱是否进学校一事进行了调查,请根据提供的信息用英语写一篇作文,介绍同学们的不同意见和看法,并表达你自己的观点。

学生对分类垃圾箱进学校的不同看法:

同意60%: 有利于资源回收,并有助于学生养成良好的垃圾分类习惯。

不同意30%:麻烦,习惯很难改。

无所谓10%:此事与我无关。

 

注意:1、词数不少于100

      2、文章开头已给出,不计入总词数

3、参考词汇:饼状图— pie chart 分类—classification

Recently the students’ union conducted a survey on whether recycling dustbins should be set at school.

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