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20102011福建省高二下期末模块测试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

 It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.

A. a, a             B. /, the               C. a, /             D. the, the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

Would you _________ her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment?

A. classify     B. distinguish          C. mistake          D. remark

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwise ___________.  

    A. were overlooked                  B. would be overlooked 

    C. had been overlooked                  D. would have been overlooked

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

The news _______ Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize is _______ surprised the world.

    A. that;what       B. which;that      C. that;which      D. /;how

 

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5. 难度:困难

For some time the expert __________ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He  

   says he won't stop until all the smokers around him decide to quit smoking.

    A. is warned        B. is warning           C. has been warning D. has been warned

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

In some of the war-torn countries temporary homes had to be put up quickly to ___________ the

    homeless.

    A. take up      B. take in          C. keep up          D. keep out

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

The engine of the bus was _________,and the bad weather added to the worries of the passengers.

A. in vain          B. in good condition    C. out of work          D.out of order 

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated discussion among citizens.  

A. comparing        B. compared         C. compares         D. being compared

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

_________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic  

   about the future of the country.

A. Convincing  B. Convinced            C. To convince          D. Having convinced

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

_________ with common sense can tell the difference between the two.

   A. Whoever      B. No matter who        C. Anyone           D. Who 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

Only after he realized the significance of mastering two languages __________ English carefully.

A. did he set about learning            B. did he set out learning 

C. had he set about learning            D. had he set out learning

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

The people who objected to cloning human beings went on strike and _________ the traffic.

A. cut through          B. faded out       C. held on          D. held up

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

The medicine won't cure the disease -- it ________stops the pain.

A. likely      B. merely               C. abruptly         D. apparently

 

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14. 难度:困难

Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _____ you have been dreaming of, if you don’t lose heart.

    A. as a convenient life as                  B. as convenient a life as

    C. as a life convenient as                  D. convenient as a life as

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

-- We don’t think we’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.

   —______ the weather turns out fine?

   A. How come     B. How about       C. What if         D. Why not

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

 A new book about Chinese-style tough parenting has caused debate in the US.Amy Chua, the author of Battle Hymn (颂歌)of the Tiger Mother, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School, also a mother of two.

The  36   methods she used with her daughters would seem   37   to Westerners.In school her daughters weren't allowed to have grades   38   than As.They had to   39  playing the piano or violin even for hours a day.

There has been wide criticism (批评) of Chua's book in the US."It's a(n)   40   way of parenting," said a professor at New York University, "standards of parenting need to be  41  .Children need parents to   42   them, not to force them to do things they're probably not interested in.”

Now the criticism seems to have   43   to China.Sun Yunxiao, an expert from the China Youth and Children Research Center spoke to The Beijing News about his   44   .  He argued Chua's method of   45   would limit children from developing their full   46   ."Some Chinese parents do focus too much on test scores and good degrees," Sun said, "What gets sacrificed (放弃) along the way is their kids’  47  to develop fully and to enjoy life."

48   critics(批评家)might have sympathy for kids who experience this parenting style, some teenagers quite   49   it."I think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said a 17-year-old boy, "A   50   mother is there to help her kids work hard."

Others think that Chua has a(n)  51  in setting challenging goals for kids."It's important for children,” said an American professor, "  52  speaking , kids need to be   53   sometimes.If you urge kids to do well, they are good at it, and they   54   from it.It's good to have high   55  .”

1.A.rough          B.reasonable        C.vivid          D.strict

2.A.unnecessary  B.uncomfortable  C.uninteresting  D.unimaginable

3.A.higher             B.fewer                C.less      D.lower

4.A.drill         B.practise         C.exercise    D.experience

5.A.skilful            B.extreme          C.excellent  D.merciful

6.A.practical          B.high             C.convenient      D.low

7.A.replace            B.love                 C.force     D.guide

8.A.spread             B.belonged         C.turned        D.referred

9.A.concern            B.delight          C.caution     D.regulation

10.A.caring            B.fond         C.supporting   D.parenting

11.A.goal              B.potential  C.achievement   D.possibility

12.A.strength          B.power            C.force       D.ability

13.A.Why               B.Because          C.While        D.What

14.A.resist            B. state               C.object   D.appreciate

15.A.lion             B.monkey          C.tiger         D.sheep

16.A.angle             B.point           C.opinion          D.view

17.A.Honestly         B.Positively     C.Hopefully   D.Finally

18.A.pushed            B.picked           C.lifted         D.dragged

19.A.count             B.work             C.help       D.benefit

20.A.levels            B.expectations    C.marks       D.results

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

Zoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant (顾问) and life was going well—she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. “The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through,” she said. “After everything I’d done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just didn’t feel like looking for another job. I hated everything about the city and my life.”

Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in northwest Wales. Zoë jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm.

“The moment I arrived at Kathy’s farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay,”said Zoe.“Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.”

Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. “It’s a hard life, physically very tiring,” she says.“In London I was stressed and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and one of Kathy’s wonderful dinners.”

Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience. Kathy has been teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing—watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says,“It’s one of the most moving experiences I’ve ever had. I could never go back to city life now.”

1. When she worked as a PR consultant in London, Zoë thought she lived a         life.

A. meaningless          B. tough                C. boring           D. satisfying

2. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathy’s farm is that         .

A. Kathy persuaded her to do so             B. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultant

C. Zoe got tired of the city life                   D. Zoe loved Wales more than London

3. How does Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?

A. Physically tiring but rewarding.             B. Romantic and peaceful.

C. Mentally exhausting but healthy.             D. Tiresome and troublesome

4. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?

A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.          B. A misfortune may turn out a blessing.

C. Kill two birds with one stone.               D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Welcome to Adventure land!

   Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore(探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

   Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle(丛林)village, the Turkish market, the Thai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

The Future Tower

   This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

    This is not really one park but several.

    In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…

The Pyramid

    This is the center of Adventure land. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

1.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _______.

   A. learn how to make things such as fishing nets

   B. realize the importance of travelling

   C. learn something about different places in the world

    D. become familiar with mountain countries

2.If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be, you may visit _______.

   A. the Safari Park                   B. the Travel Pavilion  

C. the Future Tower                  D. the Pyramid

3.If you want to get a souvenir(纪念品)to take home, where will you most likely go?

   A.  The Pyramid.                  B. The Future Tower.

   C.  The Nature Park.                 D. The Travel Pavilion.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Have you seen Jurassic Park? In this film, scientists use DNA kept for tens of millions of years to clone dinosaurs. They find trouble, however, when they realize that the cloned creatures are smarter and more dangerous than expected. That’s nothing more than a fiction.

But could we really clone endangered animals?

    To date, the most successful attempt to do so was the cloning of a gaur, a rare ox-like animal from southeast Asia. Scientists used a cow to bring the cloned baby gaur, named Noah. Two days after birth, however, Noah died from a common bacterial infection. Other endangered species that may be cloned include the African bongo antelope (羚羊), the Sumatran tiger, the cheetah (猎豹), and the giant panda.

Next, could we really clone extinct animals?

In theory? Yes. To do this, you need a well-kept source of DNA from the extinct animals such as wool mammoth (毛象), Tasmanian tiger, or even dinosaur, and a closely related species, still living, which could serve as a surrogate mother.

In reality? Probably not. On the one hand, it’s not likely that extinct animals’ DNA could survive undamaged for such a long time. Cloning such extinct animals as wool mammoth, Tasmanian tiger, or dinosaur is much more difficult due to the lack of properly well-preserved DNA. On the other hand, for example, a gaur can have a cow as a surrogate mother, definitely not a monkey. But what about an extinct animal as unique as the panda? What species could possibly serve as a surrogate mother?

   Cloning presents many exciting possibilities. However, even if extinct animals were brought back, they could not survive in today’s world. Not only do most extinct animals have no habitat to love in, but the other plants and animals they depended on for food may also be gone as well.

1. It can be learned from the text that ________.

A. the gaur is an extinct species

B. the gaur lives in Asia and is endangered

C. scientists have cloned the African bongo antelope

D. both the cheetah and the giant panda live in Asia

2.The underlined words “a surrogate mother” probably refer to a female who ______.

A. gives birth to a baby of its own                 B. cannot give birth to a baby

C. gives birth to a baby for another female             D. provides DNA

3.The difficulty in cloning an extinct species is the lack of ______.

A. both the well-preserved DNA and a surrogate mother

B. both the habitat to live in and the well-preserved DNA

C. both the well-preserved DNA and plants to live on

D. both the habitat to live in and plants to live on

4.In the author’s opinion, it is possible that ______.

A. all the extinct species may be cloned

B. extinct species may be cloned and easily survive

C. a gaur can have a monkey as a surrogate mother

D. some extinct species may be cloned, but not survive

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

New archaeological discoveries suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began in some form many centuries earlier than once thought. The findings, coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research could add a fascinating new page to the epic (史诗) of the Silk Road.

The most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1000 BC, long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further, perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.

The official origin of East-West trade along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu-di returned from a dangerous secret mission(使命)across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia, Syria and a place known as Lijien, perhaps Rome. Historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient world’s two superpowers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses and to the Parthian for acrobats and ostrich eggs, was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury (奢侈品) markets in Rome.

But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.

1.The word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by         .

A. combined      B. contributed      C. doubled        D. produced

2.The silk thread found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy suggests that          .

A. Egyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silk

B. new light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices

C. historical research often achieves fascinating results

D. trade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thought

3.Until recently historians mostly believed that trade along the Silk Road        .

A. began a million years ago

B. primarily benefited the Egyptians

C. originated in the 2nd century BC

D. extended human migration into eastern Asia

4.Historians have always considered Zhang Qian’s mission important because they believe       .

A. he discovered the Silk Road

B. he helped establish East-West trade

C. he travelled as far as Afghanistan        

D. he brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperor

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

用下列方框中所给动词(组)的适当形式填空: (每小题1分,共7分)    6ec8aac122bd4f6e

1.Meat should ____________________ to make dumplings.

2.The man ___________ president of USA is named Barack Obama.

3._____________ the chance, and you will get out of the difficult situation.

4.___________ to 2016, we are full of confidence, and believe that the future of the company will be brighter with our joining.

5.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable ___________.

6.We’d better have the road signs __________________ clearly so that the tourists know in which direction to go.

7.The workers shall protect the underground and underwater cables when _________ construction.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

根据汉语意思填入短语(每空1分,共13分)

1)   中央电视台与中国第二大移动运营商中国联通合作,将开发一个搜索引擎。

CCTV has ______________________ China Unicom, the country's second-largest mobile   

operator, to develop a search engine.

2)   我突然想到我们可以用淡颜色来刷墙,这样可使房间看上去大些。

_________________that we could paint the walls a lighter colour to make the room look bigger.

3)   我们想向这个俱乐部申请会员资格。

We want to __________________________ membership.

4)   这部电影唤起了我童年的回忆。

The movie __________________ memories of my childhood.

5)   这座城市的历史可追溯到260年前。

The history of the city _____________________ 260 years ago.

6)   大多数上网的人都受够了广告。

Most Internet users ________________ advertisements.

7)   他不顾家人的反对,辞掉了工作。

_________________ the objection from his family, he quitted his job.

8)   西班牙被认为是最需要改革劳动力市场的国家。

Spain is often considered as the country most __________________ labour-market reform.

9)   在德克萨斯州和东南部,夏天和秋天时常会有暴风雨。

In Texas and the southeast, there are storms ____________________ in summer and fall.

10)  遇到困难时,不要犹豫,找我帮忙。

    When you meet with difficulties, __________________________ turn to me for help.

11)  通过微博,你可以让你的想法被更多的人知道。

You can make your ideas known to more people ________________ micro blog.

12)  我昨天给你打了几次电话,但都没打通

I called you several times yesterday, but I couldn't _____________.

13)  除非供应显著增加,否则价格一定会响应上涨。

Unless there is a significant increase in supply, prices _________________ rise accordingly.

 

六、填空题
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

 Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Ohio, a state in the

US with a l______________ population. He didn’t have much school education

1.____________

because the m______________ of his teachers thought he was not clever enough,  

2. ____________

and his o_____________ of success is merely a dream. However, he became one    

3.____________

of the greatest ________________ (发明家) with a list of 1,093 U.S. patents. In

4. ____________

fact, there was evidence indicating that Edison was to distinguish ____________

5. ____________

later in life. The boy had a great d____________ for knowledge and was curious

6. ____________

about things. He did a lot of reading in the library while ___________ a living by

7. ____________

selling newspapers on trains. He often __________ (实验)with different things. All

8. ____________

these made him so extraordinarily ________________ (成功). Many people think   

9. ____________

that we owe our way of life _________ his ideas and efforts.           

10.____________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

作为高二学生,你即将度过中学阶段的最后一个暑假,请写一篇140左右的短文,为自己安排一个充实而有意义的暑假。短文必须包括以下内容,可适当增加。

1、       完成暑假作业、复习功课,为高三做准备。相信自己的努力一定能得到回报,也只有通过努力才有望录取入名校;

2、       适当放松,如:看戏、旅游、欣赏美景、了解历史文化等;

 

友情提示:  1、字迹工整,卷面整洁

2、正确使用人称和时态

            3、条理要清楚:分段并恰当地使用衔接词语

            4、使用符合英语习惯的表达法:尽量使用本模块的词语、词组、句型;使用高级的结构等,如:非谓语动词、with的复合结构、从句、倒装句、强调句型、被动语态等。

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