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0910学年黑龙江省高一上学期期末考试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 

21.I’m vey busy toady. ______,I have much work to do today .

A. In other words    B. In a word     C.That to say    D. On a word

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 

22. In ______,people in that village were very poor.

A. 1920s     B. the 1920s     C. 1920’s      D. its 1920s

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 

23. The writing brushes ____bamboo and animal’s hair.

A. are made of    B. is made from   C. is made of    D. are made up

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 

24.He has ______the habit of taking notes while reading.

A. invented    B. formed    C. increased    D. reacted

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 

25. The book ______forty maps, ______three of Great Britain.

A. contains; includes            B. is containing; including

C. includes; contains            D. contains; including

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 

26. The doctors ______his health.

A. are eager about      B. are eager for    C. anxious about         D. are anxious about

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 

27.He _______reading, so he didn’t notice me when I came into the room.

A. addicted     B. addicted to     C. was addicted to    D. was addicted in

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 

28.Do you want to play ____football with us?

  No, I’d like to play_____guitar.

A. the ; the       B./;the        C. the; /      D. /;/

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 

29.It was _____he said ____disappointed me.

A.What; that       B. that; that       C. what; what      D.that;what

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 

30. Because of the heavy snow, a serious accident______to the family.

A. occurred         B.happened        C. was happened       D. took place

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 

31.By the time we _____the airport, the plane_____.

A. arrived at; had taken off     B. had got to; took off

C. got to; had taken away      D. arrived at ; had taken away

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 

32. The party last night was ____great success. We sang and danced until it came to __end at 12.

A. the; the   B. /; an  C. a; an     D. a; the

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 

33. Once ____you may feel uncomfortable.

A. in space   B. in the space   C. at space   D. at the space

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 

34.Our new library is ______the old one.

A. four times as large as    B. four times the size

C. four times the size larger than   D. four times larger than that

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 

35. Many people helped me.______, I succeeded.

A. In turn    B. In a result  C. As a result of   D. As a result

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

III.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

  I recently worked with some other Chinese professors to carry out a survey in the neighborhood in the US. It’s about the parents taking care of the children. And through the survey we know that in the past, most American mothers were at home to take care of their children during the day. Now, _36____,, many mothers are working. More than half of the American women____37_young children have ___38_outside their homes.

  American families settle the child care___39_ in different ways. Some parents permit____40_children to stay at home alone after school. The parents___41_ be sure that the children, usually not younger than 10 years old, understand the ___42_rules and can deal with emergencies (紧急情况). Other parents say they will ____43_ permit their children to be at home alone. They usually ___44_ someone to take care of the ___45_.

  Some parents in the US find their own way to ____46_ the cost of child care. They join child care___47_. Each person in the group ___48_ for the children of other group __49_at different times. Some parents ask local___50_, schools and social organizations to help ___51_ activities to the children. These child care choices often cost___52_ or no money. Many American parents , however, still ___53__with the problem of ___54 _ good child care at a ___55_price.

36. A. therefore     B. otherwise     C. thus         D. however

37.A. like          B. as           C. with         D. from

38.A. children      B. jobs          C. houses       D. money

39.A. problem      B. question       C. chance       D. choice

40.A.older        B. younger       C. sticker       D. happier

41.A. can          B. must          C. may        D. ought

42.A. dangerous      B. safety     C. funny         D. true

43.A. rather         B. certainly    C. always       D. never

44.A. send          B. stop        C. pay         D. invite

45.A. houses        B. neighbors     C. old        D. children

46.A. protect        B. end          C. reduce     D. increase

47.A. schools        B. groups       C. clubs      D. hospitals

48.A. cares          B. sends       C. asks        D. pays

49.A. strangers       B. members     C. officials   D. teachers

50.A.shops          B. markets      C. churches    D. restaurants

51.A.equip          B. offer        C. play       D. join

52.A.much          B. little         C. enough    D. more

53.A.enjoy          B. discuss       C. quarrel    D. struggle

54.A.taking         B. finding        C. losing    D. suffering

55.A.high          B. low           C. reasonable  D. real

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

 

IV 阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分)

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We all know, especially for me who like travelling very much, travelling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break----a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry. Here are some useful suggestions.

Save: this probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.

Plant ahead: Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and saving.

Do your homework : No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.

Plan sensibly, Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.

Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.

Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.

Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting act ivies and sights.

Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember to take medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.

Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www.Travelocity.com. www.bargains-lowestfare.cm and www.Ecoomictravel.co

By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.

56.This passage is about______.

A. how to plan your travel              B. how to travel with enough money

C. how to make your travel interesting    D. how to get life experience

57. Before your trip , the first thing you should do is ____.

A. to make a plan for the route      B. to get information in the Internet

C. to save money by spending less   D. to buy tickets in advance

58.During your trip,_______.

A. you need more shoes than clothes     B. you shouldn’t look for work all the way

C. you can gain valuable life experience   D. you should forget to do your homework

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

 

The key to learning English well is to overcome your shyness and fear , said taxi driver Zhang, who is attending the English training program run by the West Lake Taxi Company. “Out teacher Mrs.Yang encourages us many times to open our mouths and speak English out loudly in her class ,” said Zhang.

 Chen Zhong, another fluent(流利的) English speaker, shared his opinion. “I didn’t think English was important to us at the beginning since many foreign passengers could speak some Chinese to me. But when I did speak some English, the foreigners were always pleased and said I was the first taxi driver they had met who could speak English.

  Chen said he found studying English extremely interesting. The 160 minutes’ study per week was simply not enough for him. He bought books , tapes and VCDs to learn English on his own.. “Though it cost me a lot of time and energy , I did find it is useful in the long term” he said.

  The reward of learning English is more than Chen has expected. Now he has made several foreign friends who book his taxi when they need. Some foreign passengers even give him tips (小费when he communicates with them in English.

  To facilitate their studies, the company developed a bilingual(双语的) tape which includes the most frequently used sentences for taxi drivers and the names of major streets and buildings in Shenzhen.

  “It has helped me out, ” said Chen. “Once I failed to express ‘Chinese Folk Culture Villages’ in English when I was asked to go there by a foreigner, I played the tape and got its meaning.”

59. What difficulty did Mr.Zhang have learning English at first?

A. He had no time to study English

B. His company didn’t allow them to study English

C. He had no courage to speak out.

D. He had no chance to speak English.

60. Which of the following is NOT the benefit Chen gets from learning English?

A. He gets some good advice on learning English from foreigners.

B. He earns more money from some regular foreign customers.

C. He has to spend both money and effort learning English.

D. He gets great fun and encouragement in learning English.

61. We can infer from the passage that _____.

A. the company is the first to encourage its drivers to learn English

B. all the drivers have made money after learning English

C. the company has developed and English tape for its drivers

D. the tape is welcomed by the drivers learning English

62. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “facilitate” in the fifth paragraph?

A. To make easy   B. To increase     C. To encourage   D. To check

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

 

           New train route opens from China to Germany

   A container(集装箱) train left Beijing on Wednesday on its way to Hamburg, Germany. The new service was welcomed as real progress made in international rail cooperation.

  The train will travel about 9,800 kilometers through six countries, including China, Mongolia, Russia, Belarus, Poland and Germany. The trip has gained support from those in customs declaration and clearance.

  Zhang Mingli, chairman of China Conainer Transportation Co., said, “This can be seen as a breakthrough in our cooperation. Today , railway officials from six countries are here to witness this event. This is very important to the development of the Asia-Europe Continental Bridge. This means of transportation has great potential for the countries involved.”

  Cargo on board includes electronic products, textiles and shoes. The trip to Hamburg, Germany will take 18 days. The same trip would take at least 40 days by container ship.

  Tomasl Palaszewski, vice president of Polish Natiional Railway, said, “There is big potential for container transportation to Europe.  The ceremony today shows that it will bring big benefits to all of us. So we hope that it will not only be a pilot train, but a permanent connection between China and Europe.”

  Railway officials from the six countries will discuss detailed measures to advance container transportation.

  Experts expect that the new land route will take a big slice of the pie of Chinese­-EU trade. But improvements in Chinese railway networks will still matter. China has plans to invest huge amounts of money to build up 18 railway container terminals in the coming five years.

 63. The purpose of this passage is to _______.

A. tell us about a new train route from China to Germany

B. promote the relationships between China and Europe

C. introduce a newly-developed container train

D. improve Chinese railway conditions

64.The new train route from China to Germany will______.

A. be opened in the coming five years          B. strengthen the Chinese-EU trade

C. make it convenient for us to visit Germany    D. take the place of container ships

65.From this passage, we know that_____.

A. it was China alone that built the new train route

B. not all of the countries along the new train route will support the event

C. one of the problems in railway cooperation between countries is customs declaration and clearance

D. the train mainly carries grains from China to Europe

66.The underlined word “pilot” most probably means ______.

A. guide       B. beginning      C. cooperative   D. cargo

67. From this passage, we can safely conclude that ______

A. there will be more and more railway cooperation between China and Europe

B. more and more Chinese will have better chances to visit Europe

C. Europeans enjoy Chinese electronic products

D. China-EU trade will depend on this newly-developed cargo train

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

 

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.

  There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only ”, for washing may uin this coat. If you do as the directions (说明) on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

  Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

  You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

68. If you want to save money , you had better buy clothes that_____.

 A. don’t fit you    B. don’t last long   C. need to be dry cleaned    D. can be washed

69. The label inside the clothes tell you________.

A. how to keep the clothes looking their best     B. how to save money

C. whether the clothes fit you or not            D. where to get the clothes dry cleaned

70. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______

A. to look for well-made clothes     B. to see how much money you can spend on it

C. to know how to wash them       D. to read the labels inside them

71. We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes_______.

A. are always worse made         B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed             D. can sometimes fit you better

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 

 “Earthquake!” The word flashed in my brain. A roaring sound filled my ears . I tried to slide beneath my desk. The desk did a wild tap dance, slipping and sliding towards the centre of the room. I twisted my body and grabbed at the window sill behind me, somehow kicking free of my dancing chair. I tried to stand. My legs skated away as if on a bucking escalator.

  My fingers shook, grasped and held the window sill tightly. Somewhere through the roar sounded the terrified scream of some wounded animal. I looked behind me and tried to steady my gaze on the other kids but the scene was a dizzy nightmare. Some of the class was sitting in the middle of the room, surrounded by chairs and desks. One girl was screaming. A boy was trying to claw his way across the floor to the door in a crazy overarm crawl.

  My grip froze me to the window sill.

  I cried aloud, “I’m going to die. I’m going to die. Save me, I’ m not ready to die, I’m not ready!”

  I hunched forward on my knees and pressed my face against my clenched fingers. I looked at the backs of my fingers and stupidly noticed the fragile pale hairs growing out of the pores. The fingers would soon cease to exist. Somehow the impending horror of my death was too terrible to even cry about.

  Suddenly, I became aware that the rocking had ceased. Perhaps I wasn’t going to die.

72. The roaring sound was made by ______.

A. a wounded animal           B. people screaming

C. children running            D. an earthquake

73. When the narrator clenches his fingers he is ______

A. afraid     B. angry     C. injured     D. impatient

74.Pararaph Two describes the _______.

A. injuries suffered by the narrator     B. effects of a bad nightmare

C.disorder in the classroom           D. narrator’s fear of death

75. At the end of the passage there is a felling of ______.

A. panic    B. hope     C. sorrow     D.  excitement

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

 

V.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一题做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划对号:如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下面情况改正:

    此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一词:在错词的下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原文没有错误不要改。

   I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can                     76.______

watch TV after school. She holds view that senior school                   77.______

students have to make fully use of every minute to work                    78.______

hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am                        79._______

allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and for                     80._______

get all about my homework. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her idea. In my                                                            81._______

opinion , watch TV can set my mind at rest after a                         82.______

day’s work. Besides, it is important for us to know                         83._______

what had happened at home and                                        84.______

at abroad. Thus , we should be allowed to watch TV                        85______ 

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

 

VI. 书面表达(满分25分)

根据表格中的提示写一篇英语日记。词数100左右

时间

寒假的第三天(2010年2月1日,星期一,天气晴朗)

起因

郭阳约我去看望班主任, 我不想去,因为我的学习成绩尤其英语一直不好,这学期尽管做了些努力,但期末考试仍不及格

经过1

班主任见到我们非常高兴,他表扬了我们这学期取得的进步,鼓励我不要灰心(lose heart ), 听了班主任的话,我深受鼓舞

经过2

回家的路上,郭阳与我商讨并帮我制定了假期复习英语的计划

结果

我下决心好好利用假期复习英语,赶上其他同学

 


 

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