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0910学年湖南省高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

I’ve heard that we can see beautiful stars ____ clear nights.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

During the day, we’ll walk across the land, ____ the footprints of big animals.

A.will follow

B.follow

C.following

D.to follow

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province claimed that Zhongdian is ____ Shangri-la is in Hilton’s story.

A.in which

B.when

C.what

D.where

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

If ____, the dirty air will lead you to fall ill.

A.breathe in

B.you to breathe in

C.breathing in

D.breathed in

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Some people say jogging is good;  ____ believe jogging does harm to people’s health.

A.the others

B.others

C.other

D.another people

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

____ the tomb, his bird was eaten by a snake.

A.As soon as entered

B.When entering into

C.On entering

D.Upon entered

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

Since he graduated from university, he ____ a job but he hasn’t got one so far.

A.is looking for

B.has looked

C.has been looking for

D.had looked

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

It is not what you said but the way you said it ____ made him angry.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.that

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The vegetables didn’t taste good. They ____ too long.

A.had cooked

B.cooked

C.had been cooked

D.were cooked

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

____ it is to skate on real ice in winter!

A.What fun

B.What a fun

C.How fun

D.How a fun

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Yang Liwei’s journey into ____ space took him 600,000 kilometres in ____ orbit, around the earth 14 times, in just over 21 hours.

A.a, an

B.the, an

C.不填,不填

D.the, the

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Before becoming a pilot, he spent quite a long time ____.

A.to be trained

B.being trained

C.training

D.to train

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

The train ____ at present speed until it reaches Beijing.

A.is running

B.will be running

C.will have run

D.has run

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

You may ask the teacher for help ____ difficulty.

A.in case of

B.in the case of

C.in any case

D.in no case

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

I ____ go to bed ____ the telephone rang.

A.was about to, when

B.was going to, while

C.would, when

D.was to, while

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

To ____ your dream of becoming a scientist, you must work hard from now on.

A.turn

B.recognize

C.live

D.change

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

By the time you ____ in, I ____ two letters.

A.had come, had written

B.came, wrote

C.come, have written

D.came, had written

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Tom as well as his friends ____ to visit our school soon after they arrive in Changsha.

A.is coming

B.are coming

C.will have come

D.has come

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

It is said that his carelessness ____ the terrible accident.

A.resulted from

B.resulted in

C.turned out

D.worked out

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

You can take ____ you like here.

A.which

B.no matter what

C.whatever

D.anything of which

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

Section B

Hi Colin,

Glad to hear that you are going to have so many adventures in Africa. To make your trip more enjoyable, you should take some necessary things with you. You’ll need strong boots because you are going to  53  a lot.  54  is also necessary in case the weather is bad on Mount Kilimanjaro. A towel is also needed because you will get  55  when you go white-water rafting.

56  very important, too. You must take your tent, sleeping bags and so on. Also take a map of all the places  57  you will visit and a  58  so you don’t get lost. You will take some food and you’ll probably find water. Take care  59 , as you will need to take your water purifying tablets and place them in a pan when you boil the water. And remember to take a pocket knife to cut food or anything else when  60 .

Best wishes,

Jennifer

53. A. run                  B. ride                 C. drive               D. walk

54. A. A parka               B.A raincoat            C. An umbrella         D. A life jacket

55. A. hot                         B. excited              C. wet                D. cold

56. A. An equipment is                              B. Equipments are  

C. Equipment is                              D. The equipments are

57. A. where               B. that                 C. when              D. in which

58. A. compass              B. watch                C. candle                D. box of matches

59. A. although             B. though                     C. however            D. yet

60. A. needed                      B. cut                        C. asked               D. required

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

第四部分阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

In the western part of the United States where the Indians lived, a little mouse called the “bean mouse” became a guide to rich stores of good and tasty difficult-to-find food. Each season, the little animal would work very hard to search out the rare beans, and “cache” them away in its nest (窝). The Indians learned of this and found out the hiding place. They collected most of the beans for themselves. When the mouse returned to its home and found only a few of the tasty beans left, it set to work, harder than ever before, gathering more beans. This was a fine thing for the Indians, who had only to look for the nest, while the mouse had to look for the beans. But the Indians returned the favour (恩惠,善意) by always making sure that the animal had enough for the winter.

61. The Indians valued the bean mouse _________.

A. as a guide to food                                     B. as fertile (肥沃的) land

C. because it made a good pet                              D. because its fur was valuable

62. The underlined word “cache” means _______.

A. throw them in every place                      B. place them in a hiding place for later use

C. put them in its home                                 D. lay them under the mud

63. The passage says that the bean mouse was ________.

A. fearless               B. friendly                    C. rare                     D. hard-working

64. The Indians are shown to be ________.

A. clever                 B. hard-working        C. unkind                D. educated

65. The best title for this passage is _________.

A. Man’s Best Friend                                   B. Habits of the Bean Mouse

C. A Search of Rare Beans                              D. The Indians and the Mouse

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

Waterland, California, June 26,2001—two cars dropped from sight, falling into the bottom (底部) of a 400-feet deep sinkhole (陷洞) which appeared suddenly. At a town 12 miles from Waterland, two bedrooms of one house dropped into a hole 60 feet across and 35 feet deep part of the next house hung dangerously over the hole.

Sinkholes have been happening without warning in this part of California for years. So far there is no way to predict (预告) when or where one will appear. But when one does, others usually follow in the same area, usually along a straight line.

The worst sinkhole in recent appeared in 1996. It was 70 feet across and 150 feet deep. It destroyed in one house, damaged several others and broke the walls of a city block. One hole, 15-feet deep, opened up this year in the middle of a highway, 19 seconds after a car had driven by. Others in the same area took place at night damaging houses, swallowing up trees and parts of streets and making 23 frightened people run away from their homes in night clothes.

Sinkholes happen when the weather is dry. The earth at the surface begins to drop into empty space under the ground, like sand falling in huge hourglass (沙漏). This is how a sinkhole is formed.

71. From the text we know sinkhole do not happen ______.

A. during the period of wet weather              B. in a straight line

C. in the dry season                            D. at night

72. When one sinkhole appears, others usually follow ________.

A. everywhere                                  B. on straight highway only

C. nearby                                     D. in the places far away

73. Sinkholes take place because ________.

A. there are large holes under houses    

B. Waterland has an underground lake

C. there are too many heavy things on the surface of the earth

D. dry earth moves and fills underground holes

74. Which of the following is not talked about in the text?

A. Sinkholes cause car accidents                    B. Sinkholes destroy houses

C. Sinkholes kill people                               D. Sinkholes damage streets

75. This text mainly tells us that ________.

A. sinkholes always happen without any warning

B. sinkholes have been happening in the Waterland area, causing some damage

C. even drivers cannot keep away from sinkholes

D. why a sinkhole happens and how its name has been formed

 

四、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:简单

第一节阅读填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在下表格空白处填上适当的词,每空不超过三个单词(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian country, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.

Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.

He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps (撞) into someone, or gets in their way, he says “Excuse me” or “ I’m sorry”.

He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating he does not speak with his mouth full of food.

Bad manners

Good manners

 

When speaking to a lady or an older person

 

76   before the other person is seated.

77   about yourself.

 

In some   80   countries

Take off your shoes before entering a house.

 

In a Chinese or a   81 

house

  82   a little drink to show that you have had enough.

When waiting for a bus or in  83 

Line up or   84  .

 

When   78 

 

Speak with your mouth

79  .

When in a bus

Give your seat to an old person or a lady who is standing.

If bumping into someone

85   or getting into his

way

 

Say sorry.

 

 

详细信息
25. 难度:简单

第二节补全句子。根据中文和英文所表达的内容,在所缺的横线上填写一个单词,使句子内容完整。(共5小题;每空1分,满分15分)

86. 村子里的人们都很尊重这个老人,因为他一生都献身于这个偏远山村的教育。

The villagers all _____ _____ _____ the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.

87. 我来这里只是确认一切进展顺利。

I only came here to _____ _____ _____ everything went on well.

88. 我说的话与你毫无关系。

What I said has nothing _____ _____ _____ you.

89. 明天的这个时候你会用车吗?

_____ you  _____ _____ your car this time tomorrow?

90. 大家公认他是个优秀的歌手。

He ____ well _____ _____ an excellent singer.

 

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