相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2010年高考试题(全国卷1)解析版
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.

A. was doing      B. would do      C. has done    D. do

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box  “ This Side Up”

A. carried   B. delivered     C. pressed   D. packed

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

 I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and _______ half learning drawing.

A. another   B. the  other  C. other’s  D. other

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.

A. which   B. where    C. what    D. that

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 Mary made coffee ________ her guests  were  finishing their meal .

A. so that   B. although   C. while D. as if

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now .

A. so     B. very    C. too     D. rather

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.

A. to borrow     B. to be borrowed   C. borrowed  D. borrowing

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.

A. are arriving    B. have arrived   C. had arrived   D. will arrive

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .

A. can’t      B. needn’t     C. may not    D. whether

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.

A. or    B. unless   C. but    D. whether

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

 —Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?

— ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.

A. Will you    B. Why not ?    C. I hope so .    D. I’m afraid not.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.

A. is made   B. would make    C. was to be made  D. had made

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that      B. which     C. what    D. where

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.

A.  buy    B. to buy   C. buying   D. to have bought

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

 Was he sorry for what he’d done ?

A. No wonder      B. Well done     C. Not really  D. Go ahead

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman  in his 80s came to the hospital.  I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.

The nurse had him take a 1in the waiting area, 2him it would be  at least 3minutes  4someone would  be able to  see him .I saw him 5his watch  and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient  didn’t 6at the appointed  hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care  of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.

The gentleman said no and told me that he 7to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 8.He told me that she had been 9for a while and  that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 10if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11knew who he  was ,that she had not been able to 12him for five years now. I was 13and asked him,” And you 14go every morning, even though she  doesn’t know who you are?”

He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I  know who she is” I had to hold back 15as he left.

Now I 16that in marriages, true love is 17of all that, The happiest people don’t 18have the best of everything; they just 19the best of everything they have .20isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

1.A.breath        B. test        C. seat           D. break

2.A.persuading    B. promising   C. understanding   D. telling

3.A. if           B. before      C. since          D. after

4.A. taking off    B. fixing      C. looking at      D. winding

5.A. very        B. also        C. seldom        D. not

6.A. turn  up    B. show off     C. come on      D. go away

7.A. needed      B. forgot      C . agreed        D. happened

8.A. daughter     B. wife       C. mother        D. sister

9.A late         B. well        C. around        D. there

10.A. lonely      B. worried      C. doubtful      D. hungry

11.A. so far       B. neither      C. no longer     D. already

12.A. recognize    B. answer      C. believe       D. expect

13.A. moved         B. disappointed     C. surprised      D .satisfied

14.A. only           B. then            C. thus          D. still

15.A. curiosity       B. tears           C. words         D. judgment

16.A. realize         B. suggest        C. hope          D. prove

17.A. agreement      B. expression      C. acceptance     D. exhibition

18.A. necessarily      B. completely     C. naturally       D. frequently

19.A. learn           B. make         C. favor          D. try

20.A. Adventure       B. Beauty        C. Trust          D .Life

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's World

 Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property(房产)remained in the ownership of

Shakespeare’s family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling  from all over the word ,for over 250 years.

OPENING TIMES:

20 Mar to 19 Oct

Mon to Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pm

Sun:9:30am to 5:00pm

20 Oct to 19Mar

Mon to Sat:9:30am to 4:00pm

Sun:10:00am to 4:00pm

◆ Enter though the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of  Shakespeare.

◆ Stand in the rooms-where Shakespeare grew up.

◆ Discover examples of furniture and needlework  from Shakespeare’s period.

◆ Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.

ADMISSION:

Adult  £4.90

Child  £2.20

Family £12.0

(2 adults +up to 3 children)

pThe Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’ walk).

·    The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible(可进入的)to wheelchair user.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eThe  Shakespeare  Coffee  House (opposite the Birthplace).

1.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?

A. $9.80   B.$12.00  C.$14.20  D.$16.40

2.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?

A. Behind the exhibition hall.

B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.

C. At Windsor street.

D. Near the Coffee House.

3.A wheelchair user may need help to enter         .

A . the House     B the garden    C  the Visitor’s Centre    D. the exhibition hall

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

EDGEWOOD—Every morning at Dixie Heights High school, customers pour into a special experiment :the district’s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.

Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.

By closing time at 9.20 a.m. , the shop usually sells 90drinks.

“whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good, ”Christy McKinley , a second year student , announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.

The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.

They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks , which they keep in check registers.

Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.

Not that it was easy. Chevalier’s first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?

Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines.

The whole school has joined in to help.

Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the morning. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.

1.What is the text mainly about?

  A.A best-selling coffee.

  B.A special educational program.

  C. Government support for schools.

  D.A new type of teacher-student relationship.

2.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to     .

  A. raise money for school affairs

  B. do some research on nutrition

  C. develop students’ practical skills

  D. supply teachers with drinks

3.How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzman’s opinion of the chi tea?

  A. She met her in the shop.

  B. She heard her telling others.

  C. She talked to her on the phone.

  D .She went to her office to deliver the tea.

4.We know from the text that Ginger Gray       .

  A. manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County

  B. sees that the drinks meet health standards

  C. teaches at Dixie Heights High School

  D. owns the school’s coffee shop

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

 

  Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young .They build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

    In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature ,though, is only found in the young.

    Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly ,they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1.What is the text mainly about?

    A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

    B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

    C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

    D.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that       

    A.they look like young cuckoos

    B.they have claws on the wings

    C.they eat a lot like a cow

    D.they live on river banks

3.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

    A.They had claws to help them climb.

    B.They could fly long distances.

    C.They had four wings like hoatzins.

    D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

    A.To find more food.

    B.To protect themselves better.

    C.To keep themselves warm.

    D.To produce their young.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

     Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.

     Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did

It best .Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned

Most quickly to baseline heart rates .With pets in the room ,people also made fewer math mistakes

Than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more released (放松)around

Pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.

A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwesterm Memorial Hospital spent a

Year studying 36 fat people and were put on a diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of

56 fat people without pets were put on a diet program. On average,people lost about 11 pounds,

Or 5% of their body weight .Their dogs did even better,losing an average of 12 pounds,more then

15%of their body weight .Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but ,say

Researchers,got more exercise overall –mostly with their dogs –and found it worth doing.

1.What does the text mainly discuss?

A.What pets bring to their owners

B.How pets help people calm down

C.people’s opinions of keeping pets

D.Pet’s value in medical research

2.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if

____________

A.he has a pet companion

B.he has  less stress of  work

C.he often dose mental arithmetic

D.he is taken care of by his family

3.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?

    A.They have lower blood pressure.

    B.They become more patient.

    C.They are less nervous.

    D.They are in higher spirits.

4.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that

    A.people with dogs did more exercise

    B.dogs lost the same weight as people did

    C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did

    D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

      There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

     I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

     It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.

     From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

     The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

     I looked forward to the return journey.

1.The author expected the train trip to be

   A. adventurous

   B. pleasant

   C. exciting

   D. dull

2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

   A. The friendly country people.

B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.

D. The simple lunch served on the train.

3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph?

   A. choose

   B. enjoy

   C. prepare for

   D. carry on

4.Where was the writer going?

   A. Johore Baru.

   B. The Causeway.

   C. Butterworth.

   D. Singapore.

5.What can we learn from the story?

   A. Comfort in traveling by train.

   B. Pleasure of living in the country.

   C. Reading gives people delight.

   D. Smiles brighten people up.

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该

行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(6ec8aac122bd4f6e),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first      1.______             ____

prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do      2.______             ____

was to write a story or present it. My teachers        3.______             ____

have been telling me how great my writing was.      4._                  ____

So if they had said was true, I would have a chance    5.__                  ___

of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful   6.

help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living       7.

near my house , who was a very much famous writer   8.

He agreed to reading my story and give me some      9.

advices on how to write like a real writer             10.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委,请参照以下比赛通知给她写一份信,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

注意:词数100左右。

****************************************************************************

Dear Ms .Smith,

                                                                                 

                                                                                 

                                                                                 

With best wishes

Li Hua

 

 

 

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.