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福建省福州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

— Which team are you going to play ________the day after tomorrow?

— A team from No.7 Middle School.

A.about B.against C.at

 

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2. 难度:中等

— Who taught________Japanese?

— They learned it all by________.

A.their, themselves B.themselves.they C.them, themselves

 

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3. 难度:中等

— When and where shall we meet?

— Let's ________it half past nine.

A.meet B.make C.do

 

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4. 难度:中等

— How is your mother doing?

— She is________busy every day because she has________housework to do,

A.much too; too much B.too many, too much C.too much; much too

 

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5. 难度:中等

— What does the saying “A tree can't make a forest.” mean ?

— It tells us that________is very important in a football match.

A.teamwork B.skill C.body

 

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6. 难度:中等

— You don't look very well.What's wrong?

— It's OK.There is________.

A.something serious B.anything serious C.nothing serious

 

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7. 难度:中等

— Were you________the long jump yesterday?

No,I wasn't.

A.join B.in C.take part in

 

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8. 难度:中等

— Oh, you have a headache. ________have you been like this?

— Three days.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often

 

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9. 难度:中等

— I'm afraid we will miss the early bus.

— Don't worry.We still have________time.

A.little B.few C.enough

 

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10. 难度:中等

— Sorry,Dr Zhang isn't here right now.

— May I________ a message on his desk?

A.give B.leave C.take

 

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11. 难度:中等

— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.

— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.

A.as soon as B.so that C.because

 

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12. 难度:中等

— I often see your mother________in the park, why?

— She's too fat. She wants to make herself________.

A.run, health B.run, healthy C.running.unhealthy

 

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13. 难度:中等

— Do you row much?

— Yes, ________.

A.for two hours B.quite a lot C.from five o'clock to ten

 

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14. 难度:中等

— Would you mind if I open the window?

—________It's cold outside.

A.Of course not. B.Sorry, I will do it at once. C.You'd better not.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

    Like many other animals, swallows will fly south when the days turn cold and the leaves from trees begin to fall. They travel many miles to find a warmer________This type of travel is called migration (迁徙).

Birds are animals that like to migrate a lot when it is ________. About 600 out of 9,000 kinds of birds do it.They ________ in autumn and come back during the warm spring months.

Many birds don't like the cold. They need ________, but plants die and insects (昆虫) hide in winter. So,they'll only come home the next year, when there will be plenty of food for them to eat.But the________is often hard and not safe. Many birds fly in groups and make noises. Cranes () fly in groups like the________ “V”, or in a row. Others travel in pairs ________alone.

Some can travel a very ________ way. They fly between lands. For example, the Arctic tern (北极燕鸥) can travel 20,100 kilometres. They________a home near the North Pole, go to the Antarctic in autumn, and then come back in spring.Birds never________ .How do the birds find their way? They look at things like the sun, moon and stars. They are very clever,aren’t they?

1.A.winter B.summer C.autumn

2.A.hot B.dry C.cold

3.A.live B.leave C.harvest

4.A.water B.clothes C.food

5.A.trip B.time C.day

6.A.post B.word C.letter

7.A.but B.or C.and

8.A.dark B.long C.hard

9.A.look B.build C.decorate

10.A.get lost B.grow up C.give up

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    Here are some important events in August in Britain, Read them and answer the following questions.

Great British Beer Festival

Tuesday. 3 Aug —  Saturday. 7 Aug

London

Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.

http://www.gbbf.orggwww.eif.co.uk

Edinburgh (爱丁堡) International Festival

Friday. 13 Aug.— Sunday. 5 Sep.

Edinburgh

A festival of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh

http://www.eif.co.uk

Bristol International Balloon Festival (布里斯托儿国际气球节)

Thursday. 12 Aug.-Sunday. 15 Aug.

Europe's largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part

http://www.bristolfiesta.co.uk

Summer Bank Holiday

Monday 30 Aug.

A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.

For more: Travel/Transport

 

 

 

 

1.Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?

A.In Bristol. B.In Wales. C.In Edinburgh. D.At Earls Court.

2.How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?

A.13 days. B.24 days. C.33 days. D.43 days.

3.If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in________.

A.the Summer Bank Holiday B.the Great British Beer Festival

C.the Edinburgh International Festival D.the Bristol International Balloon Festival

4.What is the Edinburgh International Festival about________.

A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Art. D.Vacations.

5.If you want to know more about Bristol International Balloon Festival, you can click ________.

A.http://www.eif.co.uk B.http://www.travel/ transport

C.http://www.gbbf.org D.http://www.bristolfiesta.co.uk

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Jamaria Crump, 11 years old, is good at making lemonade(柠檬汁). In fact, she has turned it into a business (生意). In her hometown in Maryland, US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called LemonTopia. The stand is open three days a week. She also sells lemon-flavored (柠檬味的) pies, cakes and cookies at her stand.

Crump loves cooking and baking (烘焙) Two years ago, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school's bake sale, Her school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cookies and cakes.After the bake sale was over, she started selling her goods at other school activities.

Later, she decided to start her own business and took her one year to make her own lemonade recipe.She also made new flavors of lemonade, such as apple and cotton candy (棉花糖).

For now, Crump is just making and selling lemonade, But she is dreaming big— she wants to be a pastry chef (糕点厨师) in Paris someday.

1.Jamaria Crump's business is for________.

A.making lemonade B.planting lemon trees

C.selling candy D.making chocolate

2.What do we know about Lemon Topia?

A.It only sells lemonade. B.It is famous in Maryland.

C.It is open five days a week. D.It also sells pies and cakes.

3.What does the underlined word “goods” mean in Chinese?

A.创意 B.商品 C.手工 D.杂志

4.Paragraphs 2 and 3mainty talk about________.

A.how Crump made her own lemonade B.how Crump learned to make lemonade

C.how Crump started her business D.what Crump's school did for her business

5.What do we know about Jamaria Crump from the story?

A.She got much money by selling lemonade. B.She likes to drink lemonade.

C.She is good at running a business D.She likes cooking and baking.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest,but they try to do something more interesting most of the time. They have many different hobbies,which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.

Polish (波兰的) people like travelling. They look for new places .Some of them like to climb mountains,others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim,because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.

People in Poland also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually big fans of football, and football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support(支持) a learn, So they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation(关联) with the team .Watching sports and doing it both are good ways to relax.

Doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town,especially young men,often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.They also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.

1.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to________.

A.solve daily problems B.finish all their work

C.make some friends D.relax themselves

2.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?

A.Because they hate traveling. B.Because they can get exercise from it.

C.Because they can find a new place. D.Because it is comfortable and funny.

3.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Swimming B.Climbing mountains C.Skating. D.Playing soccer.

4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Football is many Polish people's favorite sport. B.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.

C.Young Polish people often go to the gym. D.Few Polish people like watching sport.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Polish culture (文化) is colorful. B.Polish people relax in many ways.

C.A doctor can give you good advice. D.I is no need doing sport activities.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

On Sept 13.2017,for the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC奥组委) has decided to host cities at the same time.Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028.

“This is a win-win-win situation(情况) for Paris, Los Angeles and the IOC,” said IOC President(主席) Thomas Bach."These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic history.”

Both cities are excited in bringing home the Games. It comes back to the US for the first time since(自从) the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted.

For Paris, the wait is longer.As the city that has hosted two Olympics before, it will host the event 100 years after its last Olympic Games.H also means Paris will become the second city to hold three Summer Olympic Games, after London and before Los Angeles.

However, the reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors (竞争对手) for the 2024 or 2028 Games In July, three of the five cities bidding for (申办)the 2024 Olympics gave up because they think the Olympics cost much.They were Hamburg, Rome and Budapest.

But it seems Paris and Los Angeles have less problem with that.The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games, which will cut the cost.

1.The Olympic Games in 2028 will be held in________.

A.Hamburg B.Atlanta C.Los Angeles D.Paris

2.Paris hosted the Olympic Games for the second time in________

A.1924 B.1996 C.1824 D.1896

3.Paris and Los Angeles easily won in bidding for the Olympics because________.

A.they put in more money B.they have the facilities for the Games

C.there were no other competitors D.they are both good at holding the Games

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.It's the second time for the US to host the Olympics.

B.London is the third city to hold three Summer Olympics.

C.The IOC president was sorry about the result of the bidding.

D.Paris doesn't have to build many facilities for the Olympics.

5.Which is the best title of this passage?

A.Paris and Los Angeles, Competitors and Friends B.Paris, Los Angeles to Host Olympic Games

C.The History of Olympics in Los Angeles D.Hamburg Rome and Budapest Lost

 

四、补全短文5选5
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳答案,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。

If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always, If you don't, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do.1.Don't try to find your friends let them find you by staying in one place.

2.Give them a signal(信号)by shouting of whistling(吹口哨)three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep shouting or whistling always three times together. When people bear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun3.They give you two shouts ,two whistles, or two gunshots(枪声).When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house cover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves4.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river.5.Pick off(去除)small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place.

A.Don't just walk away.

B.Sit down and stay where you are.

C.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

D.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.

E.There is another way to help you finds or other nearby people to find you.

 

五、单词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Last month, I had a bad stomachache, so my mom took me to the1..The doctor asked me to take an X-ray.The X-ray showed that there was something2. with my stomach and I needed an operation(手术).The doctors got everything ready3.the operation.You can guess how nervous I was at that time.One of the doctors told me not to be4.(worry) about it.The smile 5.his face made me relaxed.The operation started on the morning of July6. (twelve).After two hours, the doctor said, It's over now.You may7.[ri'tɜːn] home in a week if everything goes well." I hoped everything would go well.But it was8.['difikəlt] for me to get over the first two days because I couldn't eat anything.I felt very tired and only wanted to sleep. Two days later, I felt much 9. and I could eat some food, After I went home, I took exercise every day and now I am healthy.I have learned to take good care of10. (1).

 

六、材料作文
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

    福建省教育厅公布的2017年学生体质健康调查结果显示,越来越多的学生处于亚健康状态。请根据下表所提示的内容,用英语写一篇短文,号召学生摒弃不良习惯,倡导健康生活。

调查结果

越来越多学生亚健康

主要原因

过度用功,睡眠不足。

沉迷电脑游戏,不爱户外活动。(outdoor activities)

常吃垃圾食品,不吃早餐上学。

你的建议

养成良好的生活习惯和饮食习惯(请适当发挥)

锻炼身体,增强体质。

保持好心情。

 

要求:

内容完整,意思连贯:表达通顺,书写规范。

词数80词左右,适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

The survey shows that more and more students are not healthy enough._______________________________

______________________________________________________________________

 

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