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2019年江苏省无锡市天一实验学校中考二模英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?

—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _________.

A.no B.none C.either D.neither

 

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2. 难度:简单

Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

---Put your best foot forward. Do you know__________ you are to success?

---Thanks a million.

A.how far B.how long C.how close D.how much

 

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4. 难度:简单

On the highway, drivers _________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.

A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t

 

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5. 难度:中等

In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!

A. lasts B. works C. counts D. helps

 

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6. 难度:困难

—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.

—______,we won six silvers.

A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishesTony

—SureMom will be mad if she sees this _________I think

A.matter B.mess

C.trouble D.difficulty

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?

If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.

A.simply B.exactly C.completely D.hardly

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

---In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.

---What we need is ________ “Made in China”, ________ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.

A.both…and B.not only…but also C.neither…nor D.either…or

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.

— I can’t agree more. _________. That’s why Jack failed to get into college.

A.A roaring (咆哮) lion kills no game

B.An old pan is the one that makes good food

C.A bad workman always blames(责怪) his tools

D.A book is like a magic garden, carried in your pocket

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he      in the painting field.

A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone __________my power.

A.through B.against C.above D.beyond

 

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13. 难度:困难

–I am wondering ________.

–Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.

A.why I can pass the test

B.when I have prepared for the test

C.if I can get high marks in the test

D.that I am getting ready for the test these days

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?

_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.

A.With pleasure B.What a pity C.My pleasure D.Go ahead

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

    I argued with my grandfather again because he was drinking beer, which his doctor told him not to do.

I knew I _______ too far, but I could not bring myself to apologize at the time. I tried for hours to sleep. Finally, about an hour before dawn, I found a piece of paper and wrote:

Pappy,

I’m sorry about last night. It’s just that I don’t want you to leave me yet. What am I _______ to do without my Pappy?

Love,

Terra

Then I went outside and spent the whole day wandering around the countryside. My sleepless night caught up with me as I lay under the trees. I _______ mostly of Pappy. I was never sure what he was doing or saying, _______ I was sure that he kept disappearing. That worried me. I awoke to a cool wetness on my face.

I hurried home before sunset. I called out Pappy’s name. There was no _______ but a noise came from his bedroom. He was shuffling (胡乱收拾) papers into an old shoebox as quickly as he could.

“What are you doing, Pappy?” I asked quietly. He looked up, _______ to have been caught.

“Sorting through your literary (文字的) junk.”

He said it as he quietly laughed, but _______ laughing with him I wanted to cry. Here in the golden light of the setting sun was my sweet, loving Pappy, sitting on the edge (边缘) of his bed sorting through my letters.

“Come here and look at this. You were four. Your handwriting was _______ readable. Your mum had to help you with most of it.”

In his hands he held a piece of paper. On it were the _______ , “I am sorry Pappy, Terra.”

“Why did you save that?”

“I’ve saved every apology letter you’ve left me. For that matter, I’ve saved every letter you’ve written me, in the shoebox.”

I knew what he said was true. I gave Pappy a hug (拥抱) and told him I was still ________

1.A.had walked B.had left C.had gone D.had become

2.A.imagined B.thought C.guessed D.supposed

3.A.thought B.reminded C.happened D.dreamt

4.A.but B.therefore C.however D.so

5.A.voice B.answer C.return D.sign

6.A.surprised B.afraid C.excited D.frightened

7.A.without B.instead of C.not D.out of

8.A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.almost

9.A.topic B.saying C.word D.words

10.A.happy B.sad C.pleased D.sorry

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

How to clean the keyboard

 

Turn off your laptop before you do any cleaning. Even though you won’t be putting water directly onto your laptop, you should turn off the power to make sure nothing gets damaged if a little moisture does get inside.

 

 

Turn the laptop upside down and gently tap or shake it. This will remove big pieces of dirt, crumps (碎屑) or other debris (碎片) that’s hiding in your keyboard.

Tip:  It may help to spread a towel under the laptop before you shake it, to make cleanup easier.

 

 

Spay between the keys with compressed air to remove dust. The air of the force will blow the dust that’s trapped between and under the keys.

 

 

Remove dirt with a cotton ball and alcohol (酒精). Alcohol evaporates (蒸发)quickly, making it a safe alternative to using water on your laptop. Alcohol is especially good at removing the dirt left by your fingers. In addition, alcohol is good at removing germs (细菌).

 

1.To remove big pieces of dust in our keyboard, we can ________.

A.put the keyboard under the tap and wash it

B.shake the laptop hard until the dirt falls out

C.turn the laptop upside down and gently shake it

D.remove the dirt with a cotton ball and alcohol

2.Using alcohol is safer than using water on keyboard because ________.

A.alcohol can remove germs B.alcohol can disappear faster when it is used

C.alcohol can protect our fingers D.alcohol is good for cleaning oil

3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the steps?

A.What should we do before cleaning.

B.How to remove big pieces of dirt.

C.How to remove the dust between the keys.

D.How should we clean the screen.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, around by people who are, like us, deeply look at their smartphones or, worse, fighting with the uncomfortable silence.

What’s the problem? It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s challenging, or we think it’s unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big advantages.

Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”

In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to look for an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their waiter reported higher positive (积极的) feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband.” says Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”

Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a greater sense of belonging (归属感), a relationship with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners.” he says.

1.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A.Interest in smartphones. B.Unsuitable behaviours in public places.

C.Absence of communication between strangers. D.Impatience with slow service.

2.What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?

A.It improves family relationships. B.It raises people’s confidence.

C.It matters as much as a formal talk. D.It makes people feel good.

3.What is the best title for the text?

A.Conversation Counts B.Advantages of Small Talk

C.Uncomfortable Silence D.Ways of Making Small Talk

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said. “Son, remember: Slow and steady (稳固的) wins the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”

Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m taking part in the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”

I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep on the way!”

“He must have wished that,” Sonny said. “Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”

“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted, “He won the race by perseverance(坚持), by pushing on steadily.”

Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”

I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.

1.The writer disagreed with his son because _______.

A.They disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupid

B.He liked tortoises while his son liked hares

C.He liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t

D.He tried to teach his son the moral(道德的) lesson of the story but the son refused it

2.Sonny believed that the tortoise _______.

A.was not given a fair chance in the race B.in fact couldn’t win the race

C.took a risk by agreeing to race D.won the race by his own effort

3.When the writer says“I gave up” at the end, he means _______.

A.he gave up Sonny as a hopeless child

B.he gave up arguing with Sonny

C.he gave up trying to keep up with the new generation

D.he gave up his belief in the moral ideal of the hare and tortoise story

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    You’ve probably never seen a movie quite like this one. Loving Vincent is the world’s first hand-painted animated movie. It is made fully with paintings. Every scene was created using oil paint on canvas(画布). Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the movie. If a character turns their head, the head and shoulders will be taken off the main painting and redrawn to show movement. It took more than 100 artists seven years to complete it.

The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec. 8. Its box office (票房) has reached over $20 million(132.43 million yuan) worldwide, according to Variety.

The film tells the story of the final months of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890). The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them. It shows his death as being part of a murder mystery, as Hollywood Reporter said.

A young man named Armand Roulin serves as both detective and storyteller. A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh, Armand is instructed by his father, Postman Joseph Roulin, to personally send a letter to Vincent’s brother, Theo. Armed isn’t fond of Van Gogh, but to satisfy his father he agrees to give the letter, traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final months. When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother, he visits several important people in Van Gogh’s life to find out the truth behind his death. He talks with Van Gogh’s friend, a doctor, and the owner of the hotel he lived in. But each person tells a different story.

There are many examples of the artist’s work in the movie. It shows over 120 of his paintings, such as The Night Café, Wheat field With Crows, and The Starry Night. It’s no wonder Empire Magazine called it “ one of the most beautiful films of 2017”.

The real-life letters that Van Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well. The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way.

1._______ frames(画面) were painted for the 90-minute movie.

A.12 B.120 C.About 20,000 D.About 65,000

2.The story is told from _______ point of view.

A.Vincent’s B.Armand’s C.Theo’s D.Joseph’s

3.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?

a. Armed was asked to send a letter to Thero

b. Vincent van Gogh died in a small town

c. Theo died of a disease

d. Armand interviewed several important people

e. Armand travelled across Europe

A.b-e-a-c-d B.e-c-b-d-a C.e-a-d-b-c D.b-c-a-e-d

4.Which of the following might be the review of the film?

A.The film explores what it is to follow your dreams, respect your family and that seeing is not always believing

B.Should I go out to a movie tonight, or visit the art museum? The film is the closest you can get to doing both .

C.I’m rather surprised at the number of people saying it’s too violent or scary. Even if some scenes are a bit scary, the humour of it gives it a balance.

D.It is funny , well acted and stays true to the original comic strip . This is such a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watch this as a kid will love it too.

 

四、信息归纳
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

New ways to pay: third party online payment

Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? When you make an order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes to Alipay first, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt” button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.

This process is called “third party online payment.” There is a transfer station, or a third account(中转站或第三方账户), between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also avoid risking receiving no money after sending out goods.

These transfer stations are usually set up by payment companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Aliay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users according to Xinhua.

While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products (投资金融产品) through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.

But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn’t have its own account. When paying through WeChat, buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers. That’s why so many people are excited about sending and receiving “red packets”, or gift money to their friends on WeChat.

Both Alipay and WeChat payments are trying to draw more users and make online shopping easier. New payment methods such as quick response codes (二维码) have become popular too. Two companies are also developing and improving payments through fingerprints.

New ways to pay: third party online payment

Basic information of third party online payment

* For online pament, the money goes to Alipay first, which doesn’t give it to the online seller 1. the receipt is confirmed.

* this process is called “third party online payment”.

* There are many online payment companies and Alipay is the biggest.

* It is super popular among people to receive and 2. out “red packets” on WeChat because the money goes directly to their friends.

* Banks are 3. with such a payment system, because these online payment companies are fighting over money with the banks.

Advantages & development of third party online payment

*Sellers avoid the 4. of receiving no money after sending out goods.

* Shoppers needn’t worry about paying for goods but receiving nothing.

* Online payment companies, 5. it is Alipay or WeChat payment are trying to make online shopping easier and safer to draw more users.

* New online payment methods are sure to appear and be accepted.

 

 

 

 

五、完成句子
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完成句子

1.那个男孩太粗心,没能避免重蹈覆辙。

The boy was ________________________________________________________.

2.除非大雪能马上停止下,否则在这样深厚的积雪中,人们出行都步履艰辛。

People ___________________________________________________in such deep snow unless the heavy snow stopped falling.

3.父母双亡后,可怜的小露西被迫投靠姨妈。

Poor little Lucy __________________________________her aunt after her parents died.

4.真正的爱不在于你们结婚多久而在于心有灵犀。

True love isn't about ____________________________. Instead, it should be about sharing the understanding between the souls.

5.中国设计的北斗系统为全国提供自主定位服务,让我们认路更加方便。

The Chinese-designed Beidou system, which offers the country its very own location service,                                     _________________________________to find our way.

6.华为系列产品清楚地诠释了技术是怎么已经对我们日常生活产生巨大变化的。

The HUAWEI products show clearly _________________________________ our daily life.

 

六、书信作文
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

    假如你是王涛,将参加今年暑期的澳大利亚悉尼新南威尔士语言学校的游学活动(study tour, 该项目的负责人Mike给你发来了封电子邮件征询你对此次游学活动的想法和建议。请阅读以下信息,并回复一封电子邮件。

Dear Wang Tao,

We’re glad to know you’re coming to our school for your study tour this summer holiday. Here are two host families for you to choose to live in: The Green familyan old couple, no children, two dogsa flat, in the centre of Sydney   Wi-fi   A$350

The Black familya middle-aged couple, a junior school boy, a primary school girla house, a little far from Sydney a garden A$230

1.    Which host family would you like to choose? Why? (2-3 points)

2.    We can offer you a buddy during your stay at our school. What do you expect him/her to do to help you? (1-2 points)

3.    What would you like to do at weekends? Why? (1-2 points) Hope to hear from you soon!

Mike

注意事项:  

1. 文章所写内容必须包括邮件中的问题所涉及的所有信息。

2. 文章要求语意通顺,条理清楚,书写规范,不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

3. 文章词数在90词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir,

I’m glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in ___

I’m really looking forward to this study tour!

Many thanks,

Wang Tao

 

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