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江苏省扬州市教育集团树人学校2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

―I hear there is a chess match between a Korean player and       AlphaGo.

―It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually       one-to-one game.

A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.an; an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

-Can he get the first prize for running?

-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.

A.would expect to do B.was expected to do

C.has expected doing D.is expected doing

 

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3. 难度:中等

―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.  

―For your health, I'm afraid you       .

A.must B.can C.need D.have to

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

―Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?

―Yes. I think I shouldn't always       my parents since I've grown up.

A.fight against B.talk with C.hear from D.depend on

 

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5. 难度:中等

―When shall we go and play basketball?   

―Not until the work       tomorrow.

A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.

A. in; on    B. on; in    C. in; by    D. at; by

 

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7. 难度:中等

__________ you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas.

A. How meaningful work    B. How meaning job

C. What a meaningful job    D. What a meaning work

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

It is necessary     the government to provide the poor     support.

A.for; for B.of; with C.of; for D.for; with

 

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9. 难度:中等

Hard work can bring you                , but if you are lazy, you won’t become                .

A.success; success B.successful; success

C.success; successful D.successful; succeed

 

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10. 难度:中等

These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.

A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough

C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

-Can you show me _______ to use this kind of camera?

-Sorry, I don't know, _______.

A.how; either B.what; too

C.how; too D.what; either

 

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12. 难度:中等

--- The novel Black Beauty is very nice.

 

--- So it is. Could you tell me     ?

A.how long I can borrow it B.if I can keep it for another week

C.when should I return it D.that I can borrow it

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

—Why did you go to bed so early yesterday evening?

—To get enough sleep, I make it a       to go to bed before 10 p.m..

A.plan B.wish C.secret D.rule

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

It's better to teach a man fishing than              him fish.

A.finding B.to give C.to find D.giving

 

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15. 难度:简单

—I think everyone can do something to make a difference to the Earth.

      . If we work together, we can make the world a better place.

A.Practice makes perfect B.No pain, no gain

C.Many hands make light work D.Every dog has its day

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

    “What is the meaning of life?” Have you ever asked yourself this _________ ?

A dog really did. And that dog plays the leading role in the movie A Dog’s Purpose, based on the US writer W Bruce Cameron’s best-selling book. It is about a dog's several lives through reincarnation (再生) in different types of ___________ so that he can influence the lives of the human owners.

The dog is named Bailey. He ___________ as a boy’s red retriever (猎犬), a lonely policeman’s German shepherd (德国牧羊犬) and a student’s corgi (柯基犬). Then he meets with his first owner again and gives the story a happy _________ .

The movie shows the unbreakable connection (联系)_________ dogs and humans and how _________ , not even death , can ever end that relation. It is heartwarming and soul-shaking. There are many scenes that_______   the viewers. _______ , when Bailey lived as a police dog , he _________ to save a victim and he was shot in order to save his owner’s life.

Interestingly, the story was told from the dog’s view. The dog __________  dies ---He keeps being reborn, remembering each life, learning __________ from each life that help him with the next one. He keeps looking for __________ in each of those lives.

Did he really find it? Finally, he comes to ____________  there must be a purpose, a reason for him to be born. Bailey knows the truth: life’s __________  is best achieved when the word “love” is a verb.

The message of A Dog’s Purpose for viewers to take away is the importance of giving __________to a pet as well as giving a home to that pet.

1.A.experience B.question C.problem D.matter

2.A.dogs B.victims C.boys D.owners

3.A.appears B.advertises C.reports D.introduces

4.A.moment B.development C.beginning D.ending

5.A.among B.against C.between D.beside

6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something

7.A.break B.show C.touch D.play

8.A.In a word B.For example C.Above all D.In general

9.A.managed B.refused C.promised D.agreed

10.A.ever B.never C.once D.always

11.A.dreams B.answers C.magics D.lessons

12.A.meaning B.theme C.wonder D.idea

13.A.receive B.reach C.conclude D.include

14.A.purpose B.project C.design D.chance

15.A.fun B.life C.love D.wisdom

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Every school has a notice board. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.

School Policy

◆Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.

◆Do not throw rocks, snowballs or sticks on the school grounds.

◆Hand in a note or make a call to school if your child will be absent for the day.

◆Parents and visitors need to check in at the office when entering the school.

After-school Program

The after-school program will continue for the year 2017. The program will be open from 3:30 P.m. to 6:00 P.m. every day.

◆3:30-4:30 HomeworkReading.

◆4:30-6:00 Activities

If you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.

 

 

Class Announcement(通知)

◆Testing Dates:

The math test is on June 12-13

The science test is on June 15

◆Parents' meeting:

The next parents' meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 P.m. in the meeting hall.

◆Homework:

Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework.

MARKING KEY(评分标准)

Goes beyond grade level standards    4

Meets grade level standards    3

Does not meet grade level standards, making progress    2

Does not meet grads level standards, not making progress    1

 

 

 

1.According to School Policy, visitors have to       when entering the school.

A.hand in a note B.call at 524-9752 C.check in at the office D.telephone the school

2.Students do their homework and read books       in the afternoon.

A.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.from 3:30 to 6:00

C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:00

3.Suppose Tony doesn't do well at school but makes progress, he will get       on the Report Card.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!

What is School Watch?

School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.

Is it for everyone?

Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.

What else can it do?

School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.

Who is the School Watch?

Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!

How do you start?

To be a part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.

1.School Watch can help its members_______.

A.save the environment B.go to school on time

C.improve the quality of school life D.organize the sports activities

2.The members of School Watch are probably______.

A.teenagers B.doctors C.parents D.policemen

3.Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.

A.everyone may have problems B.everyone can give help to others

C.everyone doesn’t go to school D.everyone isn’t busy

4.If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should ______.

A.check the website B.talk to the director of the plan in your grade

C.be good at school work D.go to the police

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth--so I decided that my way must be wrong.

I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.”

Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you repair this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.

1.We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer              .

A.was rather impolite B.was warmly received

C.asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D.asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

2.The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper              .

A.changed his mind B.accepted the offer

C.saw the writer’s purpose D.decided to help the writer

3.How much did the writer pay?

A.5. B.7. C.20. D.27.

4.From the text, we can learn that the writer was              .

A.careful B.honest C.funny D.smart

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”

This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.

After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.

When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.

After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.

1.If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better               .

A.hold the door B.pass through C.close the door D.stand to the side

2.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?

A.Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.

B.Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.

C.Because we must wait for others to move first.

D.Because we should make way for people in a hurry.

3.From the passage we can know the writer is a               .

A.doctor B.traveler C.parent D.teacher

4.The passage is mainly about               .

A.the rules of acts in public B.the ways of communication

C.the problems of meeting people D.the knowledge of social life

 

四、填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

    We have only one earth. It is the only environment for humans, animals and plants to live or grow in. However, we are polluting our earth every day. Good news is that the whole world has realized the serious problems and has taken action to fight against it.

World No Tobacco Day (May 31)

The first World No Tobacco Day is April 7, 1988. Since 1989, it was changed to be May 31st every year. The purpose of the World No Tobacco Day is to encourage people not to smoke.

World Water Day (March 22, 1993)

United Nations named 22 March as the first World Water Day in 1993. It’s a day to celebrate water. It’s a day to prepare for how we manage water in the future. It is celebrated around the world every year.

Earth Hour (2007)

Earth Hour started for the first time on March 31, 2007 in Sydney, Australia. Since then, the last Saturday of every March was named as Earth hour day that year. On March 19, 2016, more than 350 famous buildings in 178 countries around the world turned off the lights for one hour to remind people to save electrical power.

Actions in China to save our environment

Smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places from 2014. This is the first time for China to care about personal health in public places.

Ban(禁令) on free plastic bags. Since June 1, 2008, free plastic shopping bags are not allowed to provide in all supermarkets, shopping malls, and other places. It is to encourage people to use cloth bags or baskets for their shopping things.

ThemeThe only environment for all the 1. things has serious problems, but the whole world has done 2. to prevent pollution.

Actions around the world

No Tobacco Day

Started on April 7, 1988, then changed to May 31st every year. Encourage people to 3. up smoking.

World 4. Day

Started on March 22nd 1993, celebrated around the world every year.

Earth Hour

Started for the 5. time on March 31st 2007, turned off lights for an hour to 6. electrical power.

Actions in 7.

Public places

Smoking is allowed in 8. public places to care about personal health.

Supermarket & Shopping malls

Encourage people to 9. cloth bags or baskets for shopping things. You need to 10. if you use plastic bags provided by the supermarket.

 

 

 

五、单词填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w 1.by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s dream. Here’s the brief i2.of the story.

One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b3. while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.

Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i4. because he is dressed in a white coat and s5. like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”

Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f6.  him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h7.  in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:

She grows to b8. size and then shrinks (收缩)to be smaller after she drinks something.

She sees a group of small animals s9.in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact. She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.

She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.

She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……

Just as Alice fights a10. the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice wakes up at the picnic with her sister.

 

六、汉译英:整句
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

根据中文意思,完成下列句子。

1.这个问题刚刚才被讨论过。

2.很多有眼病的人没钱去医院,所以我们得去他们那儿。

3.别忘了你的电脑不用时把电源切断。

4.这个患病的男孩应该尽快地做手术。

5.起初我觉得这份工作很累人,但是我现在习惯了。

 

七、材料作文
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

    假如你是《扬州晚报》的小记者,日前对扬州“最美青年志愿者”Daniel 进行了采访。请根据以下采访记录,用英语写一篇稿件,向读者介绍他的情况。

兴趣爱好   

1.旅游。去过中国西部,对国家了解多。

2......

感人事迹   

1.贫困学生患重病,为其集资做手术。

2.发现女童辍学,联系政府帮助其复学。

未来计划   

1.今年暑假:宣传环境保护,因为 ……

2.以后有机会时:……

成长感悟
业余时间少了,但 ……

要求:

1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;

3. 词数:100 词左右(开头已结出,不计入总词数) ;

4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Daniel, the Most Beautiful Young Volunteer, was born in Yangzhou.

 

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