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2019年江苏省无锡市滨湖区中考一模英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone __________my power.

A.through B.against C.above D.beyond

 

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2. 难度:中等

—Excuse mehow can I take the online course

—Fill in the form first and we'll see __________we can do for you.

A.when B.what C.where D.how

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Few people believed Chinese fiction films would be popular. HoweverThe Wandering Earth __________to be a big hit.

A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Who helped you with your posteryour father or your mother

—__________. They were too busyso I made it by myself.

A.None B.Neither C.Both D.Either

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

It's reported that Xiangshui explosion(爆炸)__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.

A.kills B.has killed C.killed D.had killed

 

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6. 难度:简单

There's no snake that will habitually(习惯性地)attack humans__________ it is in danger.

A.unless B.if C.though D.since

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

Boys and girlsyou should be __________to avoid making mistakes while taking the exam.

A.too careful B.careful enough C.too careless D.careless enough

 

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8. 难度:中等

When you see your right momentyou __________let it pass you by.

A.need B.needn't C.must D.mustn't

 

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9. 难度:简单

Mr. Jobs together with others started the company Apple Inc. in 1976 and made it a technology__________.

A.inventor B.engineer C.pioneer D.fighter

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Lin Tao is so good at German that I'm wondering __________.

A.if he has been to Germany before B.how long has he been to Germany

C.if he has gone to Germany before D.how long has he gone to Germany

 

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11. 难度:中等

Smart phones are helpful. Howeversome people use them only for mobile games. __________

A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste

 

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12. 难度:简单

No words could ____how excited I was when my daughter called me mum for the first time.

A.expect B.explain C.express D.explore

 

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13. 难度:困难

—My job is so boring. I wish I had my own businesslike Jane does.

—Jane may like your job. Remember__________.

A.every dog has its day B.actions speak louder than words

C.you can't put all your eggs in one basket D.the grass is always greener on the other side

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—Your tennis coach looks so young and beautiful

—__________she has two children.

A.To be exact B.I can't agree C.To be honest D.Believe it or not

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

    There was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoon at my grandfather's farm when I was a little boy. With miles of stonewallsthe farm provided lots of fun for me.

I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight. Since my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be________to climb the stonewalls. My parents would never________But I really wanted to do itso I picked up all my________and entered the living roomwhere the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.

"I, I wanna climb the stonewalls." I said.

"Ohno" all the women cried"You will________yourself. "

I wasn't too________since the reply was just as I had expected. But before I could leave the roomI was stopped by my grandfather's voice. "Let Fred climb the stonewalls. He has to________to do things by himself."

For the next two hours. I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I told my grandfather about my adventure(冒险). I will never forget what he said. "Fredyou made this day a________day just by being yourself. Always rememberthere is only one person in this whole world like youand I like you________as you are."

Many years has passed by since thenand today I________the television program Mister Rogers' Neighborhoodseen by millions of children. There have been________over the yearsbut one thing remains the sameat the end of almost every visitI told children"There is only one person in this whole world like youso just be yourself."

1.A.taught B.advised C.required D.allowed

2.A.refuse B.doubt C.agree D.confirm

3.A.energy B.courage C.confidence D.power

4.A.help B.hurt C.lose D.relax

5.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.surprised

6.A.learn B.offer C.prepare D.promise

7.A.special B.general C.personal D.traditional

8.A.exactly B.mainly C.completely D.probably

9.A.cover B.record C.host D.watch

10.A.events B.changes C.developments D.achievements

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

1.In an electronics shopyou can buy the following equipment(设备)except___________.

A.computers B.notebooks C.laptops D.printers

2.If a 100-dollar printer is on sale(甩卖),you'll only spend ___________on it.

A.$75 B.$70 C.$50 D.$25

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster

A.All the laptops are half price. B.The shop is in North London.

C.The sale is about 3 weeks long. D.Some computers are not in the sale.

 

四、补全短文4选4
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

Read the following story and choose suitable sentences for Haw to fill in the blanks(空白处).

 

A. When you stop being afraidyou feel good

B. Moving in a new direction helps you find new cheese(奶酪).

C. Imagining yourself enjoying your new cheese leads you to it.

D. The quicker you let go of old cheesethe sooner you find new cheese.

Haw looked down at the dark corridor(走廊)and was aware of his fear. He began to imagine all kinds of frightening things that could happen to him.

Then he laughed at himself. He realized his fears were making things worse. He moved in a new direction. He kept goingeven though he did not know what would happen.

To his surpriseHaw started to enjoy himself more and more. "Why do I feel so good" he wondered. Before longhe knew why he felt good.

He stopped to write again on the wall1.

Now he felt the cool fresh wind. He took in deep breaths and felt energetic. Haw hadn't felt this way for a long time.

To make things even betterHaw started to paint a picture in his mind again. He saw himself sitting in the middle of all his favourite cheeses. He saw himself eating many cheeses he liked. and imagined how much he would enjoy them.

The more clearly he saw the image(图像)of himself enjoying new cheesethe more real it became. He could sense that he was going to find it.

He wrote2.

Then he raced through the corridor with greater strength. Before longhe found a cheese station and became excited as he noticed some new cheese near the entrance(入口). He ate most of it and put a little in his pocket to share with Hem.

He entered the cheese stationbut he found it was empty. Someone had already been there and had left only a little new cheese. He realized if he had moved soonerhe would very likely have found a good deal of new cheese here. Haw decided to go back and see if Hem was ready to join him.

Before leavinghe wrote on the wall3.

 

五、阅读单选
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

    When our flight left the Orlando airport that Friday morningwe were a happy group. After the plane took offit was clear that something was wrong. The plane was bumping up and down. Many travelersincluding methought it was just a small problem.

Howeverwe did not remain calm for long. Minutes laterour plane began going down quickly. Then suddenlythe plane climbed higher but that didn't help. The pilot soon made an announcement(通告).

"Our hydraulic(液压)system has failed. We will be returning to the airport. Fuel(燃料)will be dropped from the airplane. We want to have as little on board as possible in the event of a bumpy landing.”

All aroundpeople cried and screamed. ThenI heard a calm voicespeaking peacefully. A mother was talking to her little daughter.

A picture came into my mind of another little girl who had recently survived a terrible plane crash. Her mother had put her own body over the little girl's to protect her. The mother died. The child was told over and over again that it had not been her fault(过错)that her mommy had gone away. I hoped this situation would not end the same way The mother said"I love you so much. Do you know for sure that I love you more than anything"

"YesMommy"the little girl said

"And rememberno matter what happensthat I love you always. And that you are a good girl. Sometimes things happen that are not your fault. You are still a good girl and my love will always be with you."

Then the mother put her body over her daughter's and prepared to crash. Luckilythe landing was safe at last. I have been deeply impressed by the mother's voice since then.

1.Which of the following shows the right order of the things

a. Fuel was dropped from the plane

b. The plane was bumping up and down.

c. A little girl survived a terrible plane crash.

d. The mother talked to her daughter in a peaceful voice.

A.c—b—a—d B.c—d—b—a C.b—a—d—c D.b—a—c—d

2.What can we learn from the passage"

A.The writer experienced two terrible flights.

B.The plane broke down because the fuel was too heavy.

C.The mother decided to protect her daughter with her own body.

D.All the passengers were scared after hearing the pilot's announcement.

3.What is the best title of the passage

A.Exciting Trip B.True Courage C.Terrible Crash D.Dangerous Landing

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

    Earlier this monthGoldman Sachsthe 150-year-old companysaid that the time was right "to move to flexible(灵活的)clothing rules"

The move toward flexible workplaces began in the 1990s when companies started introducing "casual(随意的)Fridays". The idea became widely accepted with the rise of technology companies like Amazon and Facebook and their leaders. Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg is famous for wearing blue jeans and a gray T-shirt. Wall Street companies have had to change as they compete with technology companies for young workers. Goldman Sachs is one of the last big Wall Street companies to change its clothing rules.

Talk of the move to flexible clothing rules is often about what men wear. That's because the banking industry has mostly male leaders. Ariel Schurhead of ABS Staffing Solutionstold the Associated Press she gets more questions from men nowadays about what to wear for job interviews and meetings. Howeverthose kinds of questions have been asked by women for a long time. "Guys have always just been able to wear the same suitchange their ties and shirt"Schur said.

Sowhat is acceptable to wear at the office these days

"This is pretty much what we wear. "said Ed Silhanwho works for an advertising technology companywearing black jeans and boots as he spoke to an AP reporter in New York's Midtown Manhattan. "Flip flops(人字拖),or trainers are also acceptable." he added.

The "midtown uniform"—slacks(宽松长裤),button—downed shirt and fleece vest(羊毛背心)—has become a refuge for men who work in U. S. offices.

"That's probably a lazy method"said Bossola of The Need Supply Co. "The worst possibility is that next Monday at Goldman Sachsworkers all wear the same. The best case is that they make an effort to create a set of clothing that works for their industry."

1.The word "refuge" in Paragraph 6 probably means "a _________choice”.

A.wise B.wrong C.safe D.popular

2.The writer mainly wants _________.

A.to describe how Goldman Sachs change its clothing rules

B.to introduce the changes of clothing rules in U. S. companies

C.to discover why many companies make clothing rules less strict

D.to advise male workers to create clothes specially for their industry

3.What can we learn about male workers

A.Male workers are all leaders in the banking industry

B.Male workers wearing the "midtown uniform" are lazy.

C.Male workers are advised to wear the same suit every day.

D.Male workers have more questions about clothes than before.

4.What can we infer(推断)from the passage

A.Goldman Sachs is the oldest Wall Street company.

B.Wearing properly in companies is easier for women.

C.Young workers prefer to work in more casual clothes.

D.The move toward flexible workplaces began in the 1990s.

 

六、完成句子
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

动词填空

1.Let me know as soon as you _____________offerthe job.

2.The homeless man was last seen_____________lieon the bench in the park.

3.—You look so tired. Are you OK

—I just need a rest because I_____________taketoo much exercise.

4.A number of visitors_______enjoyvisiting Yuantouzhu Park for sakura(樱花)last weekend.

5.—Has Sandy finished her project yet

—I don't know if she has finished itbut she_____________workon it the whole morning.

6.China builds Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge many engineers devoted 10 years to_____________helpthe whole area develop faster.

 

七、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

阅读填空

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

After a busy school yearthe summer holiday is coming. There's nothing wrong with sleeping late or playing video gamesbut if you keep doing these all day longit'll be boring. In factsummer is the best time to prepare yourself for the world beyond the classroom. Here's some advice for you.

Learn a new language. Choose a language you are interested in. If taking a course costs too muchconsider learning it by yourself with the help of language-learning apps. You can enjoy movies or books in the new language. You can also make friends from foreign countries.

Take a cooking course. During the summeryou may buy a family cookbookchoose a dish that sounds delicious and follow the directions. You can also watch online cooking shows. If you cook a dinner for your parentsthey'll feel happy and think you are their pride.

Play a new sport. You might want to go outdoors during the summer if you like sports. Even it you don't often play sports at schooltaking any kind of sports class helps you keep fit. Health is the most important thing for everyone. And you can also make new friends by playing a new sport.

Play a musical instrument. Summer is a great time to learn to play instruments you are curious about. It requires time and energy. Howeverif you're able to play your favourite piece of music with a musical instrument through hard workyou will feel great since you have achieved your dream.

Title: Prepare yourself better with new1.

Learning a new language

You can choose a language you take interest in.

You can2.yourself with the help of apps.

Taking a cooking course

You can follow books or online shows to learn cooking.

Your parents will be3.of you.

Playing a new sport

It is good for health, and health really4.to everyone.

It helps you make new friends.

Playing a musical instrument

It requires lots of time and energy.

It brings you a sense of5..

 

 

 

八、完成句子
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

1.我父母自结婚以来就一直很相爱。

My parents ______________________________each other since they got married.

2.如果我们被迫缩短旅程,就会与悉尼歌剧院的精彩音乐会失之交臂。

If we ______________________________our journeywe'll miss a wonderful concert in the Sydney Opera House.

3.请注意防范错误观念,否则就会重蹈覆辙。

Please ______________________________the wrong ideasor you'll make the same mistakes again.

4.为了帮助我们养成良好的学习习惯,方老师常常鼓励我们要温故知新。

To help us develop a good learning habitMrs. Fang often ______________________________what we have learnt before learning something new.

5.Peter很紧张,因为他不知道这位严格的导演对他的表演满不满意。

Peter was nervous because he didn't know ______________________________his performance.

6.中美两国的洽谈如此成功,将为两国农民开辟新的市场。

The talk between China and the USA______________________________ new markets to their farmers.

 

九、材料作文
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达

假设你是王华,在学校的告示栏中看到地球医生俱乐部招募成员的海报,你很想参加。请根据海报要求写一封英文邮件。

 

Planet or Pollution

Do you know?

Over 50 percent of the lakes all over the world are polluted.

Around 8. 8 million people are killed by air pollution every year.

More than 40 percent of plastic is used just once, and then is thrown away.

Join Our Earth Doctor Club!

If you are an earth doctor, what advice can you give on how to prevent pollution? Please give us two suggestions.

Our club wants to hold an activity to ask more students to protect the earth. Can you make an activity plan? when, where, how…

Let's Work Together to Make a Difference!

If you want to join us, please email us your advice and activity plan at earthdoctorclub@163. com by April 30.

注意事项:

1.英文邮件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;

2.词数90个左右,邮件的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

4.文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

To: earthdoctorclub@ 163.com

From: wanghua@ 163.com

Subject: Advice and Activity Plan

Dear Chairperson,

I'm Wang Hua in Grade 9. I'd like to join your club. Here are my suggestions and activity plan.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes

Wang Hua

 

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