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2017-2018济南市历下区八年级上英语期中试卷及答案
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

I heard the      /nju:z/on the radio this morning .That was too bad

A. now    B. news    C. none    D. new

 

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2. 难度:简单

The pianist Lang Lang is      /`tru:li/ talented and hard-working.

A. truly    B. true    C. tree    D. touch

 

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3. 难度:简单

It’S very good to keep a      /`ˈdʌɪəri/to help us remember something important.

A. dictionary    B. doctor    C. diary    D. dentist

 

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4. 难度:简单

I think the best way to keep healthy is      /θru/ exercise.

A. though    B. through    C. although    D. thought

 

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5. 难度:简单

My grandpa took the      /ˈmɛds(ə)n/for two weeks and then began to feel better again.

A. magazine    B. menu    C. mirror    D. medicine

 

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6. 难度:简单

---Are you ready to go on     enjoyable trip during the holiday.

---Of course.I want to drive to Qingdao with my family.

A. the    B. a    C. an    D. /

 

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7. 难度:简单

---Is this Bob’s English book ?

---No,this one is much older than     .

A. he    B. his    C. him    D. it

 

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8. 难度:简单

My best friend is pretty      .He likes talking with others and making friends.

A. quiet    B. outgoing    C. shy    D. serious

 

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9. 难度:简单

---Oh,I have a bad tooth.I can’t eat anything.

---I think you must go to the     and ask for help.

A. teacher    B. scientist    C. dentist    D. driver

 

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10. 难度:简单

My brother Mike has bad habits.He eats much and      exercises.

A. usually    B. always    C. never    D. sometimes

 

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11. 难度:简单

     it raining really hard,everyone in our class got to school on time.

A. Although    B. But    C. And    D. Because

 

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12. 难度:简单

---What do you like to do in your free time?

---l like reading newspapers because there is always     in it .

A. something old    B. nothing new    C. something new    D. anything boring

 

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13. 难度:简单

Mrs. Smith is better     math and is better with students than other teacher ,so we all like her.

A. A.on    B. at    C. to    D. in

 

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14. 难度:简单

---Oh,you look worried .     are you waiting for?

---My daughter.

A. What    B. Where    C. When    D. Who

 

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15. 难度:简单

---When is the      time to visit Japan ?

---In April and May.I think.Not too cold and not too hot.

A. hottest    B. coldest    C. shortest    D. best

 

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16. 难度:简单

---What’s your favorite TV show ?

---     .I think they’re funny and I can learn great jokes from them.

A. News    B. Sitcom    C. Spots shows    D. Fishing shows

 

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17. 难度:简单

---How many times do you have the piano class every week ?

---      .On Tuesday and Thursday .

A. Once    B. Twice    C. Two    D. Three

 

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18. 难度:简单

Jackie Chen and Jet Li have much     .And they often play similar roles in the movies.

A. in common    B. at least    C. for example    D. at first

 

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19. 难度:简单

---I didn’t know my way around in the neighborhood .Thanks for helping me.

---      .

A. You’re welcome    B. I don’t care    C. No problem    D. I’m afraid

 

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20. 难度:简单

Her grandma doesn’t     others’ ideas.She is about eighty years old ,but she always wears so colorful clothes.

A. hope    B. decide    C. mind    D. give

 

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21. 难度:简单

Which cartoon character is one of the famous symbol in Chinese culture?

A.     B.     C.     D.

 

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22. 难度:简单

In a soccer game,it’s important for the players to play together and      the best in each other.

A. make up    B. bring out    C. take up    D. come out

 

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23. 难度:简单

---Do you like sports ?

---Sure.My father and I     like riding bike and swimming .

A. all    B. both    C. either    D. most

 

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24. 难度:简单

---       sure to go to bed early every evening.It’s good for your health.

---OK,mum.

A. Making    B. Make    C. To make    D. Made

 

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25. 难度:简单

---What’s your resolution for improving your physical health?

---I      to eat more vegetables and fruit and do more sports .

A. plan    B. happen    C. share    D. help

 

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26. 难度:简单

---Hi,Linda.Let’s go to the stores on Quancheng Road. I want to buy a jacket .

---Oh,I am afraid you can’t buy the jacket      there .

A. cheaply    B. clearly    C. loudly    D. quietly

 

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27. 难度:简单

---Now Amy makes more friends and often laugh happily.

---Yes,she      better than before.

A. sounds    B. tastes    C. seems    D. keeps

 

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28. 难度:简单

---What are you going to do in class tomorrow?

---We      our school trip on the weekend.

A. are discussing    B. are going to discuss    C. discussed    D. discuss

 

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29. 难度:简单

Mr.King is so smart that he often finish the work with      time than others.

A. less    B. more    C. fewer    D. worse

 

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30. 难度:简单

---Does your brother want to be an engineer when he grows up?

---Sure.He      every day .

A. takes acting lesson    B. practices basketball    C. keep writing stories    D. studies math really hard

 

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31. 难度:简单

---Hi,Rick.     ?

---Hi,Jack.Yes,I was on vacation and had a good time last month.

A. How are you    B. How’s it going    C. Let’s watch    D. Long time no see

 

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32. 难度:简单

---Bill,who’s in the classroom ?

---Sorry.I didn’t see      in the classroom after school.

A. someone    B. anyone    C. nobody    D. no one

 

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33. 难度:简单

The students joined all kinds of talent shows in vacation.They were so    to have a good vacation.

A. bored    B. scared    C. tired    D. excited

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
34. 难度:简单

Once there was a rich man in a village . He never gave anything to help others.  The _____ didn't like him . One day he said to them . “ I know you don't like me . I will give everything I have to you_____ I die. Then everyone will be happy. ”

But nobody believed him . The rich man couldn't ____ why they didn't believe him. One day he went for a walk  ___ the lake . Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow_____.

The pig said to the cow , “ why everybody likes you and nobody likes me.why?  After I die,  I ___ many kinds of things to them. But you give only one thing ___ . Why do people like you all the time and not me. ”

The cow said  “ Look , I give them milk before I die. They see that I am generous(慷慨的)with what I have .  But you don't give them_________ before you die .  You give them ham, pork and so on only after you're dead. People don't believe in the future .  If you give while you are living ,  people will________you.It is quite simple. ”

From that moment on , the rich man did all his best to _________ the poor

1.A. strangers    B. villagers    C. officers    D. workers

2.A. after    B. because    C. before    D. so

3.A. watch    B. remember    C. discuss    D. know

4.A. near    B. under    C. on    D. in

5.A. reading    B. dancing    C. talking    D. singing

6.A. feed    B. give    C. take    D. help

7.A. milk    B. egg    C. chicken    D. bread

8.A. anything    B. nothing    C. someone    D. everyone

9.A. have    B. mind    C. like    D. think

10.A. to talk    B. to help    C. to dislike    D. to try

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
35. 难度:简单

The hospital was very busy.The nurse hurried from patient to patient.They did not have time to talk to them or answer their questions.Instead they just gave them their medicines, made their beds and moved on.

The head nurse was as busy as a bee.She had to walk around with the doctors, make sure the nurse were doing their work, complete her reports and answer the phone.

Many of the phone calls were from the friends and relatives(亲属)of the patients.They were telephoning for information about the people in the hospital.

One phone call, however, was a little different from all the others.

The phone rang and the head nurse answered it.“Hello,”she said.

At the other end of the line a voice replied,“Good morning!I'm phoning about Fred Lee.Could you tell me how he is, please?”

The head nurse looked at her notes and said,“Mr Lee has had his operation, and is resting.”

“Can you tell me if this condition(状况)is good?”the voice asked.

“Yes,”the woman replied.“He is comfortable and the operation is a success.”

“When do you think he will be able to go home?”the man asked.

“Oh, today is Monday.Perhaps at the end of the week,”the head nurse said.Then she asked,“May I tell him who is asking about him?”

“Yes,”the man said.“Fred Lee.”

“No, that's the patient's name,”the head nurse said.

“Yes.And I am the patient.Phoning you is the only way I can get any information about my condition.”

1.Who might not be busy in the hospital?

A. The doctors    B. The nurse    C. The head nurse    D. The patients

2.What did the head nurse have to do in the hospital?

A. She had to make the beds    B. She had to write the reports

C. She had to have an operation    D. She had to walk around with the patients

3.When did the head nurse say Fred Lee could go home?

A. The next day    B. The next week    C. In a month    D. At ht end of this week

4.Why did so many people phone the hospital?

A. They wanted to talk to the nurse    B. They wanted to talk to the doctor

C. They wanted to ask about their friends or family    D. They wanted to know where the hospital was

5.Which of the following is true about the story?

A. Fred Lee himself phoned the head nurse    B. Patients are very difficult people

C. The head nurse didn’t do a good job    D. Fred Lee was not getting better

 

详细信息
36. 难度:中等

For many people in North America,the last week was the coldest of the year.To help some poor people keep warm,some kind people tied()scarves(丝巾)to trees in big cities for people in need.

“I AM NOT LOST!”said a message on a scarf tied to a tree in Wilmington. “If you need this to stay warm,please take it.It is yours .Be warm and do something to help other people today if  you can.”

The boy from a teenage soccer team put many of the scarves around Wilmington.They bought about 300 scarves for poor people and left them on the Bloomsday runner statues (雕塑)in Riverfront Park with messages like the one above.(上述)。

A group of villagers also left their scarves over the cities .“The scarves get right to the people who need them.”Said Wendy Grahl,one of the villagers, “If you’re poor and it’s below(低于)30’C ,a scarf is going to be welcome.”

“I’ve seen a lot of bad things happen,but I’ve seen a lot of good people that care about others,too.”said Ed,a homeless man who took one of the team’s scarves.

Do you neighbors do anything similar for the less lucky people in the cold weather?If so,try your best to take part in it.

1.How was the weather last week in North America?

A. Windy    B. Cool    C. Cold    D. Warm

2.According to the passage ,the writer mat think          .

A. it’s good for people to help each other    B. it’s difficult for people to help each other

C. it’s difficult for the poor to help others    D. it’s easy for the rich to help other

3.Who left many scarves on the Bloomsday runner statues?

A. Some poor persons    B. Some villagers    C. Some rich persons    D. Some teenagers

4.The underline word “homeless”,means     .

A. having a home    B. going home    C. leaving home    D. having no home

5.Which of the following is true?

A. The scarves could not find their war home

B. A poor man could get a scarf in cold weather

C. There were 300 scarves in all for poor people in Wilmington

D. The poor must do something for others if they take one scarf

 

详细信息
37. 难度:中等

Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring.A new study shows that washing dishes by hand is better for children’s health than a dishwasher(洗碗机).

Research in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children.They found that children whose families hand-washed the dishes had fewer allergies(过敏)than those whose families used to dishwasher to do the dishes.

Earlier research showed that dishes washed by dishwasher are cleaner than those washed by hand .So why would kids who who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies?It says the reason kids have allergies is because their environment are too clean.

Your immune system(免疫系统)keeps you healthy by fighting against(反对)germs(微生物)and viruses(细菌).But when you have allergies,it doesn’t work well and tries to fight common things like usual foods.

“Meeting germs,especially early in life ,is good for the immune system,” says the writer of the study,Dr.Bill in a hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.”

This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,doing more housework with hands ,we have fewer allergies.

1.According to the new study,       .

A. washing dishes with hands is better for children

B. washing dishes with dishwashers is better for children

C. washing dishes with hands is much more boring

D. washing dishes with dishwashers is much more boring

2.Through the 3rd paragraph ,the writer wants to tell us      .

A. we should wash dishes with dishwashers    B. dishes washed by hands are dirtier

C. too clean environments are bad for children    D. it’s good for kids to eat with dirty plates

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The immune system fights against germs    B. The immune system fights against viruses

C. The immune system fights against allergies    D. Allergies are bad for the immune system

4.Dr.Bill thinks that        .

A. kids should stay away from germs    B. kids can eat with a little dirtier plates

C. kids are too young to meet germs    D. kids should eat with a little cleaner plates

5.What’s the best title(题目)for the passage?

A. Doing The Dishes Is Boring    B. How To Keep Clean

C. The Cleaner,The Healthier    D. More Housework,Fewer Allergies

 

四、句型转换
详细信息
38. 难度:简单

VIII. 改写句子,按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1.He is able to learn English well.(改为一般疑问句)

______he_______to learn English well?

2.Cindy visited her grandparents with her parents.

Cindy______ _______her grandparents with her parents.

3.We have a sports meeting once a year in our school.

______ _______do you have a sports meeting in your school?

4.No one is better than him at tennis and he always wins the tennis games.(改写句子,句意不变)

He is the ______ at tennis and is always the______ of the tennis games.

5.More and more people like to go to Luxun Cinema because the movies are the newest.(改写句子,句意不变)

Luxun Cinema gets more and more popular______ _______ the newest movies.

 

五、完成句子
详细信息
39. 难度:简单

完成句子,根据汉语意思完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1.夏天,每当我跳进河水里,就感觉自己像条鱼。

Every time I jumped into the river in summer,I____ ____a fish.

2.贝蒂喜欢像西瓜、葡萄这样多汁的水果。

Betty loves juicy fruit,____ ____watermelons and grapes.

3.今年诺贝尔文学奖得主石黑一雄不只会写作,事实上,他也弹得一手好吉他。

Kazuo Ishiguro ,who won this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature,is not only good at writing,______ ______,he is also a good guitar player.

4.目前为止,共有67个国家及地区将中文纳入国民教育体系。

______ ______,67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum.

5.江南大酒店服务相当好,昨天,我们全家在那儿非常舒适地享用了晚餐。

Jiang Restaurant has quite good service.Our family _____our dinner so______there yesterday.

 

六、补全短文7选5
详细信息
40. 难度:中等

X.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you know the popular online words“China’s four great inventions”Beijing Foreign Studies University surveyed young people from 20 countries a few months ago.1..They are high-speed trains,bike sharing,cashless payment(五现金支付) and online shopping。Chinese didn’t create them, but they are using them.So people’s lives are getting more and more different.

China’s new high-speed train,Fuxing,made its first running at 350 km/h on the railway between Beijing and Shanghai on Sept 21.If you take common trains to travel between the two

cities,it may take more than 15 hours .But Fuxing only needs 4.5 hours .2..

In 2016, there were 2,595 high-speed train running across China, which took up 60 percent of the

world’s high-speed trains.

Cashless payment has become a way for many Chinese people3..Even a small

street fruit shop has a QR code for WeChat pay or Aliopay(支付宝).So many young people go out

with their phone only.

4..People can get the bike by using mobile apps,and bikes can be found and

put almost anywhere.Now,there are more than 30 bike-sharing companies in China such as Mobike and Ofo .This year they got to Singapore,the UK,Russia and the US.

With China’s online shopping service ,life could be easier for people who like to stay at home.5..Alibaba even created the new websites in English,Japanese and so on to help foreigners in China buy things on Taobao and Tmall .Don’t you think they are great?

A.You can easily buy food on an app and it always arrives in minutes

B.It found four most creative technologies(技术)in China

C.You can buy something by scanning(扫描)a QR code with your phone

D.It played the most interesting song at the radio station

E.So Fu Xing is one of the fastest trains around the world

F.You can easily find out who is arriving at the bus stop

G.Bike sharing itself is not new ,but China gave a new meaning to it

 

七、话题作文
详细信息
41. 难度:中等

书面表达

学生会(Student Union)通过对学生日常生活调查,发现同学们存在一些不健康的习惯,如长时间上网,极少锻炼、爱吃垃圾食品等等。假设你是学生会的一员,请写一篇关于 “Healthy Habits,Good life”的短文,来号召同学们养成更好的习惯,拥有更健康的生活。

要点提示:1.内容必须包括要点提示,可适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名;语法正确,语句通顺;

3.词数:不少于80

 

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