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山东省枣庄市薛城区2017届九年级中考模拟(5月)英语试卷
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? __________ do you think of the future?

People __________that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very ________ so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will ________ robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world ________ two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun _________our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very ________. People will do many things on the Internet.

At that time, water will become one of our most _________ problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to _________ fruit and vegetables.

By 2050, we will able to help blind and deaf(聋)people see again and __________ again. At that time, our life will become better and better.

1.A. Which    B. How    C. Why    D. What

2.A. think    B. disagree    C. plan    D. worry

3.A. small    B. slow    C. large    D. short

4.A. make    B. see    C. watch    D. move

5.A. in    B. after    C. for    D. at

6.A. heats    B. to heat    C. heating    D. heated

7.A. heavy    B. new    C. long    D. light

8.A. pleasant    B. possible    C. serious    D. interesting

9.A. sell    B. check    C. buy    D. grow

10.A. walk    B. hear    C. sleep    D. run

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:困难

Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.

One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.

The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process (过程) of digging!”

The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!

Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.

1.What did the boy do after watching the program?

A. He bought a glass jar.    B. He started to dig a hole.

C. He played with some visitors.    D. He bought a bike.

2.What did the other boys think of the little boy?

A. He was silly.    B. He was strict.

C. He was strong-minded.    D. He was tall.

3.When did the boy find the stones?

A. Before he met the other boys.    B. When he wanted to give up digging.

C. After the older boys laughed at him.    D. When he had a rest.

4.What does the underlined sentences “It is the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?

A. Life is to make a big success.    B. Life is to find the colorful stones.

C. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.    D. Life is difficult.

5.Which is the best title for this article?

A. Enjoying the Process.    B. How to Achieve Goals.

C. A Journey through the Earth.    D. A boy.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin­king. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne­cessary mistakes.

We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).

There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

1.If you are making a mistake, that means________.

A. you're careful    B. you're kind

C. you're growing    D. you know nothing

2.If you never try new things, you can't________.

A. improve    B. create    C. spend    D. A and B

3.After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.

A. gave up

B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer

D. invented 10,000 new things

4.When you make a mistake, you are closer to________.

A. time    B. money    C. success    D. everything

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Never make mistakes.

B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.

D. Making mistakes is terrible.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

Lightning(闪电)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击)every day in the world—that’s thirty strikes every second.

Lightning can also be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28,000 degrees centigrade. American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!

So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的)changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电电荷). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. About 1,000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning is certainly not something to toy with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Trees attract lightning. Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease.

1.Lightning strikes ________.

A. happen three billion times each day    B. will start when there are big fires

C. can reach very high temperatures    D. kill all those who work in a park

2.What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A. 目睹    B. 幸存    C. 制造    D. 遇难

3.We can infer(推断)from paragraph 3 that ________.

A. lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet

B. lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans

C. lightning strikes create static charge

D. about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America

4.Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?

A. to play with    B. to take seriously    C. to show off    D. to take it easy

5.Where’s the best place to be when lightning strikes?

A. On top of a hill.    B. In a swimming pool.    C. In a tree.    D. Inside.

 

三、短文填空
详细信息
5. 难度:困难

Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.

You have probably never 1.(hear)of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out 2.rubbish.

Amy isn’t the only one who is good at3.(recycle). Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore 4.(make)bags. She has been doing this5.a few years now.

Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years6.. He is known for 7.(use)iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. The 8.(much)popular works can even been seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park 9.(show)people the importance of environmental protection. 10.can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.

 

四、七选五
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

1.Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, in forests and in mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.

A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. 2.As you get stronger, you can go on a whole night hike. Later you can go longer than that. 3.

4.You should always have one or two friends with you. It’s also a good idea to carry a map.

Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is no food to buy. 5.Now, put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.

 

A. You can make your hike last for days or weeks.

B. I go hiking once a month.

C. For safety, hikers should hike with someone.

D. At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.

E. Hiking is good for exercise and fun.

F. Do you like sports?

G.. They carry what they need on their backs.

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 

1.At birth, most babies weigh between 6 and 8 ___________(磅).

2.A__________(村民)had noted the number of the truck.

3.These vegetables are_________(新鲜的), I picked them this morning.

4.He _________(指,指向)to the high mountains far away.

5.This picture was drawn in the sixteenth__________(世纪,百年)

 

六、翻译
详细信息
8. 难度:困难

 

1.从你家到学校有多远?(how far )

______________________________________________________________________

2.我与我的同学关系都很好。(get on well with)

______________________________________________________________________

3.当他仅有四岁的时候就开始写音乐了。 (at the age of)

______________________________________________________________________

4.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。(be good for)

______________________________________________________________________

5.她迫不及待地告诉了她妈妈这个消息。(can’t wait )

______________________________________________________________________

 

七、改错
详细信息
9. 难度:困难

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.在答题卡的第六节的题上答题。

3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Stonehenge ----Can anyone explain why it is there?

Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mystery. Every year it received more than 750000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rise on the longest day of the year.

For many years , historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England more later ,” he points out.

Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind calendar. The large stones are put together in a certain way .On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines direct into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent ill and keep people healthy.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:压轴

You must have changed a lot from primary school to junior middle school , haven’t you? Please talk about your changes from many aspects such as appearance, personality, hobbies , school life and so on.

You must write at least 80 words. The beginning of the article has been given.

My life has changed a lot in the last few years.                                    

 

 

 

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