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江苏省大丰市2015-2016学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Is Doctor Green________ORBIS doctor?

—Nohe is________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.

A. a; an    B. an; a    C. an; an    D. a; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

—We must act now because time is________. —Yes. Let’s start.

A. cutting down    B. running out    C. pushing in    D. handing out

 

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3. 难度:中等

It’s kind __________ Yao Beina to donate her corneas (眼角膜) _________ three people in need.

A. of; to    B. for; to    C. of; for    D. for; for

 

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4. 难度:中等

—I’m afraid a car is too expensive for me.

—But more and more Chinese can      to buy one.

A. expect    B. afford

C. choose    D. offer

 

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5. 难度:中等

—Do you want to keep goldfish? 

—No, they are ______ difficult for me______ take care of.

A. so; that    B. not; enough to    C. too; to    D. such; that

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Did you borrow the comic book from the library?

—Yes. I ________ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.

A. have borrowed    B. have lent    C. borrowed    D. have kept

 

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7. 难度:中等

Excuse me , Madam. Can I take photos here?

________.  Look at the sign, it says “No photos”.

A. Of course you can’t.    B. That’s right

C. Sorry, I’m not sure    D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.

 

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8. 难度:中等

— I really like playing the game “Running Man” during the holiday.

— Do you? But you have to________when the new term starts.

A. give it away    B. give away it    C. give up it    D. give it up

 

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9. 难度:中等

— You'd better not_______. You should show good_______.

— OK.I will queue for my turn.

A. push in; polite

B. carry on; politely

C. push in; manners

D. hand in; manners

 

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10. 难度:中等

— Mrs. Liu, can I pass the final exam if I start working hard from now on?

— Of course. __________.

A. Better late than never

B. Practice makes perfect

C. Actions speak louder than words

D. Many hands make light work

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

This kind of iPad ______ in our computer shop. It ______ very well.

A. is sold; sells    B. sells; is sold

C. sells; sells    D. is sold; is sold

 

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12. 难度:中等

My physics teacher is ________ to spend much time ________ things to us.

A. patient enough; explain    B. enough patient; explaining

C. patient enough; explaining    D. enough patient; explain

 

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13. 难度:中等

--Dad, I was the first to reach the top of the hill.

---Good job, Tom. I’m ________ of you.

A. confident    B. successful    C. creative    D. proud

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Have you ever ________ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng?

---Yes. I ________ there with my family last April.

A. gone; went    B. been; went to    C. been; went    D. gone; was in

 

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15. 难度:中等

By _____ local doctors and nurses, We hope _____ more patients.

A. train; help

B. training; to help

C. training; helping

D. train; helping

 

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16. 难度:中等

---It’s a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________.

--- I think so.

A. chance    B. purpose

C. success    D. condition

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

The ship Eastern Star sank (沉没) in the water on June 1st, 2015. Over 400 people ______ died. How sad!

A. in board    B. on board    C. in the board    D. on the board

 

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18. 难度:中等

Do you know Earth Day?

Sure, it _______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our earth.

A. gave up    B. sets up

C. was given up    D. was set up

 

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19. 难度:中等

Football is a popular sport. ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching football matches.

A. Not only; but also   B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and           D. Either; or

 

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20. 难度:中等

—It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.

—__________

A. I’d love to    B. Yes, of course

C. My pleasure    D. Sounds great

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空

My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. He____the first three years of his life in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him____

Children in our neighborhood always ran around____their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play,____We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be____to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In____grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others,____only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the____We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five miles every day — even when he had a fever. I was____, so I went to____him after school. I found him running____I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept____

Two weeks later, the names of the team____were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had____the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just____it.

1.A. spent    B. taken    C. cost    D. paid

2.A. talk    B. sit    C. study    D. walk

3.A. after    B. before    C. during    D. till

4.A. either    B. too    C. though    D. yet

5.A. able    B. sorry    C. glad    D. afraid

6.A. sixth    B. seventh    C. eighth    D. ninth

7.A. so    B. if    C. then    D. because

8.A. neighborhood    B. family    C. school    D. grade

9.A. excited    B. tired    C. pleased    D. worried

10.A. think about    B. hear from    C. agree with    D. look for

11.A. alone    B. away    C. almost    D. already

12.A. riding    B. walking    C. playing    D. running

13.A. jumpers    B. runners    C. doctors    D. teachers

14.A. got    B. kept    C. made    D. found

15.A. did    B. had    C. left    D. took

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

 

Guitar lessons

An excellent musician.

Good-at teaching kids for 5 years.

Your home or mine.

Call Larry at 86087593.

Taxi driver wanted

Full time.

Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary.

Under 45 years old.

Call Mr White at 75132633 or 13935728866.

Lost dog

Medium size, spotted white short hair.

Answer you when you call it David.

Many thanks for returning it.

Call Susan at 87328059.

Flat for sale

Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.

Hot water 8:00—18:00.

Beautiful sights out of the windows.

E-mail: sigfund@sohu.com.

 

 

1.Who can teach children to play the guitar?

A. Mr White.    B. David.    C. Larry.    D. Susan.

2.Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver?

A. A 50-year-old person.

B. A person who can drive and has free time on weekends.

C. A person who has just got his driver's license.

D. A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.

3.When is hot water provided in the flat according to the ad(广告)?

A. In the daytime.    B. At night.    C. At any time.    D. Only in the afternoon.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

Dear Liz,

My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.

Life is busy and exciting.Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10  million and heavy traffic.I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city.There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.

I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda.The school teaches about 70 percent in English,and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language,but Thai writing is very difficult.The cooking lesson is my favourite.I'm learning all about Thai food and culture People don’t use chopsticks here,but spoons and forks.When I come back,I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.

Last weekend we visited some temples.We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok.I thought it was great,but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket  Island,where the beaches are even more beautiful.The month after next,we’re going to travel to Mr.Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand.The Phairats own land there,and they have two elephants.I’m going to ride those elephants — and even wash them.Sanan and  Chinda say it’s really fun.I'm amazed by everything in this country,especially by the elephants.Elephants are an  important pan of Thai culture and way of life.They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace.In the seventh century,a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle.

I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time I write.

Love,

Mandy

1.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?

A. 4.    B. 5.    C. 6.    D. 7.

2.Mandy writes in her e-mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.

A. Thai speaking    B. boxing    C. Thai writing    D. cooking

3.Next month,Mandy is going to visit__________.

A. Pattaya beach    B. Phuket Island    C. Phairat’s hometown    D. Bangkok

4.According to the e-mail,__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.

A.     B.     C.     D.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.

All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop(庄稼)should not be grown in the same place every year; it ’s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.

1.Which of the following is true ?

A. All our food comes from the soil.    B. Most of our food comes from the soil.

C. None of our food comes from the soil.    D. All our food comes from animals.

2.Which is the best food for soil in the field?

A. Chemical fertilizers.    B. Plants and grass.    C. Animals’ waste.    D. Different crops.

3.Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?

A. Because we can keep the soil rich this way.    B. Because we don’t have enough land.

C. Because we want to have a different food.    D. Because we do this as a habit.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Soil and Waste    B. Plants and Animals    C. Food and Waste    D. Soil and Food

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板). His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole the temperature fell to a dangerous —15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said, If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks (轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life”, remembers Jake.

So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.

Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

1.Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until_________.

A. they reached the foot of the mountain    B. they began to ski down the mountain

C. a team of workers found Jake    D. Jake lost one of his skis

2.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

3.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

A. He followed his parents.    B. He followed the workers.

C. He followed some ski tracks.    D. He followed some lights.

4.Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was__________.

A. polite and hardworking    B. calm and clever

C. outgoing and helpful    D. warm and friendly

 

四、任务型阅读
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)

Good morning, boys and girl. Today I’ll talk about going online.

We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also we can send e-mails to our friends quickly. It can help us contact(联络,联系) people from all over the world.

But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more.

I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.

At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 450 to 550 in the afternoon . You can play basket ball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.

Title: A1.about going online
 

Advantages
 

● Make our lives interesting and make us2.our lives.
● Learn how to use the computer and can get more3..
● Send e-mails to our friends4..
● Help us keep in5.with people from all over the world.
 

Disadvantages
 

● It6.too much time to play computer games.
● Some students write too7.letters to each other and spend too much time8.online so they do worse in their lessons.
 

9.
 

Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some after-class activities and have some10.groups in school.
 

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

 

1.All of us know that it’s necessary to pay ____________ (注意) to every detail.

2.Many people will go to the concert, ____________ (包括) teachers, students and parents.

3.If you’re ___________ (严肃,认真) about any goal, you will be successful some day.

4.The boss has several ____________ (秘书) and they have different tasks.

5.The purpose of Chinese Dream Show is to help people ___________(实现) their dreams.

 

六、语法填空
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

 

1.Peter failed the English exam again because of his _______________(care).

2.Children should be taught to spend their free time ________________ (wise).

3.Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________(operate)yesterday.

4.More and more people in the countryside have received free ____________ (medicine) treatment.

5.He gets angry easily. We often tell him not to be_____________ (patient).

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

 

1.Usually before exams, the students ____________ (give) two minutes to write down their names.

2.The teacher warned the boy_________________(not talk) in class.

3.It’s necessary for everyone _____________ (obey) traffic rules.

4.If you make a serious mistake, you will ___________ (punish).

5.If you have any trouble________________(read) these words, you can ask for help.

 

七、短文填空
详细信息
30. 难度:困难

My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black woolen coat was soft, and it cost only $28. We looked at each other, saying n1., but John’s face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were p2. with boys just then, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and m3.cheaper.

John t4. on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “H5.did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said. I started c6.him “Lord (老爷) John”.

A few weeks later , something good h7.to John. He became more polite, more helpful and more pleasing. He was willing to lend his classmates his pens; he was willing to bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he was willing to help a blind man c8.the road.

When my mother told this to one of his teachers, he said, “It must be his coat!” One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked. John s9. hands with him, like a gentleman(绅士)!

I think John changed b10.of his own attitude(态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.

 

八、翻译
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

 

1.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。

To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We _____________________________any mistakes.

2.电视机已开了几个小时了,你介意关掉吗?

The TV set __________________ for a few hours. Do you mind turning it off?

3.现在我爸爸不习惯于早睡。

Now my father _________________________________ so early.

4.要想成功,首要的是,我们必须依靠我们自己。

In order to get success, above all, we must __________________________.

5.按照这些步骤去做,你就会对我们的地球产生很大的影响。

Follow these steps, and you will ___________________________________ our Earth.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

书面表达 (满分20分,其中表达占15分,书写占5分)

现在环境污染越来越严重,请你写一封100词左右的信呼吁人们保护环境,遵守规则。要点如下,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:

1.保持周围环境清洁,不要……,不要……

2.在公共场所大声谈笑是粗鲁无礼的,在图书馆……

3.如果有人挡住你的路,可以说劳驾然后足够有礼貌等他移动;

4.离开教室时关闭所有的灯,购物时……

5.还应解释保护环境的重要性;

6.发出倡议。(1-2句)

Dear all,

The environment around us is becoming worse and worse. We must do something to stop it

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Tom

 

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