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湖南省2016-2017学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
一、语音
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 

1.train(动词) ----- _________________(名词)

2.fair(形容词)-----  _________________(名词)

_________________ (反义词)

3.independent(形容词)----- ___________________(名词)

4.写出下列单词的过去式

hurt-----___________            hit----___________

mean-----___________            understand---- _________________

throw----____________           lend---- _____________

5.翻译短语

胃痛________________________

量体温_____________________________

发烧_______________________________

冒险____________________________

倒垃圾__________________________________

all the time___________________

as soon as_____________

depend on___________

set up_____________

try out____________

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

She always tells me jokes and makes me _______.

A. to laugh    B. laughing    C. laugh.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The man is so sad______ his wife’s illness.

A. because B. because of C. As

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Miss Li is a good teacher though she is very strict ______ her students.

A. with B. about         C. for

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

The news is so    that we all feel      .

A. excited, exciting    B. exciting, exciting    C. exciting,excited

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

I find      impossible to learn a foreign language well in a short time.

A. this    B. that    C. it

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Michael had a fever so he isn’t able to come.

—________

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. I’m disappointed

C. Good luck

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

The old man lives        in this city, so he often feels       .

A. alone, alone    B. alone, lonely    C. lonely, alone

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Excuse me. May I ______ you to pass me the paper?

A. keep B. trouble C.make

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

.Helen is 15 years old and Joan is 15 too. So Helen is _______ Joan.

A. as big as B. so old as C. as old as

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The girl ______ take a bus to work, but now she ______riding her bike to work.

A. was used to ; used to    B. used to; used to    C. used to; gets used to

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

完形填空

Peng Jiangya was born in a poor family of Guizhou. ____ she was a child she fell into a fire stove(火炉) at home. She lost her ____ .

“In order to hold chopsticks(筷子)my parents taught me to use them for a long time. It was really ____ but I did my best to solve it. From then on I knew if I wanted to succeed(成功) I had to put great efforts into what I was doing Jiangya said.

Life was   _____to her but nothing could ______ her. With the help of her teachers she____ learned how to hold a pen and managed to finish junior high school. One day Jiangya saw others   ________ cross—stitch(十字绣) outside their doors. She decided to try it for ____. Holding a needle(针) without fingers(手指)was not easy but she never  ____ . Now she can do it well and take good care of her family.

As for her future Jiangya said “I will work____ some other people to embroider (绣) the beautiful scenery of our hometown for tourists. At the same time we can make more money.”

1.A. Because B. When C. Before

2.A. fingers B. legs C. ears

3.A. interestingB. happy C. difficult

4.A. hard B. easy C. kind

5.A. refuse B. stop C. save

6.A. slowly B. easily C. quickly

7.A. cut B. wash C. make

8.A. himself B. yourself C. herself

9.A. gave up B. cheered up C. got up

10.A. for B. with C. without

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Mom and dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born you should always love them. You should also get on well with them. But some children don't know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.

Spend more time with your parents. Don't spend too much time playing computer games or  watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. Talk or go outside with them.

Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mother’s Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself.

Work hard. If you do your best in your studies your parents will be proud of you.

阅读材料,根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)

1.You should love your parents sometimes.

2.It is not right for you to play computer games or watch TV.

3.A smile can make your parents happy.

4.Your parents will be proud of you if you do your best.

5.T he passage is mainly about how to get on well with your parents.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad it will affect our body and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.

It’s germs(微生物) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger some of the dust from the floor may go into it and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies and you will have pain everywhere.

To keep us healthy we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together.

阅读材料,根据材料内容回答问题。

1.What does the underlined word “affect” mean in Chinese?

______________________________________________

2.What are germs?

______________________________________________

3. Where germs can be found?

______________________________________________

4. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?

______________________________________________

5.To keep us healthy what should we do?

______________________________________________

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Dear Abby

I'm a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.

My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried about him especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.

Second he likes new technology but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.

Recently I've found that he is always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.

What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1. The helpless mother has _______ problems.

A. two                  B. three               C. four

2.Tom_______ for almost all his spare time at home.

A. plays computer games

B. talks with his mother

C. does his homework

3. From the passage we know that Tom's mother _______.

A. is not worried about Tom

B. likes new technology

C. is not rich

4. The helpless mother asks Abby to  _______.

A. buy what Tom wants

B. talk to Tom

C. give her some advice

5.Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A. He likes going out on weekends.

B. He is not good at English.

C. He often phones to his friends.

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.

First you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example if you have a bad day a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help. To make a friend you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy.

But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fright with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling say what your friend has done wrong and explain(解释) why you did this or that remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.Sally wants to tell students the ways to_______.

A. find friends

B. plant trees

C. keep fit

2.What makes good friends? A good friend should_______.

A. be lovely and cool

B. be kind and patient

C. have lots of money

3.According to the text,you can_______ your friend after a fight.

A. buy a present for

B. never say a word to

C. write a letter to

4.How many steps are there to be friends again?

A. Only one.         B. Two.         C. Three.

5.Which is the best title for the text?

A. The Founding and Keeping Friendship

B. The Good Friends Around You

C. Teenagers and Friendship

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Avril Lavigne is an excellent teenage singer. She made a great success  because of her musical talent(天才,天赋). She wrote her songs by herself, played the guitar and had a wide range of voice (音域)when she was only 17 years old. She began to sing her own rock-and-roll. (摇滚乐)She is talented in the musical world. People in many different countries like her songs very much.

Avril Lavigne isn’ t a quiet girl. She is a true, wild, active and crazy girl. She started showing her voice and character at the age of 2. "I'm just coming out and I'm going to be myself. I write what I feel. I never worry about what others think.” Avril said. Her music can reach girls’ and boys’ hearts and even some adults', too. I can’t wait to be out there, I want to rock the world! I want people to know that music is real and honest—it comes from my heart. I am just being true to myself.

阅读材料,根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

1.Avril didn’t write her songs by herself when she was 17 years old.

2.She asked a famous writer to write songs for her.

3.Only Canadian people like her songs very much.

4.She wants to rock all over the world

5.Avril is a quiet and lovely girl.

 

五、补全对话
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

 

A:Hi, Alice. I have two tickets to the film tonight.1..

B : Sure. I’d love to. 2..           

A: It will begin at 7:00.

B:3.

A : It’s about animals. It shows people howto care for animals in danger.

B : Sounds wonderful.4.

A : Let’s make it half past six.

B:5.   

A:At the school gate.

B: All right See you soon.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

假如你是李平,你的朋友Linda最近在学习上遇到困惑。她感到压力巨大,寝食难安,情绪低落,学习效率低下,请你写一封信给她,提供一些有益的建议,帮助她调整心态,提高效率。

要求:

1. 意思连贯,文字通顺。

2. 词数在60~80之间。

参考词汇:relax, stay up late, enough sleep, healthy eating habits, talk to others, feel better.

Dear Linda,

I’m sorry to see that you are unhappy these days. I want to tell you not to worry about your study too much. First, you should ___________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping

 

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