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人教版英语八年级下册 Unit4 单元检测一
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

His father doesn’t allow him       swimming alone.

A. goes    B. to go    C. going    D. go

 

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2. 难度:中等

What’s      with you?

A. wrong    B. the wrong    C. matter    D. up

 

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3. 难度:中等

     give him a watch?

A. What about    B. Let’s    C. Why don’t    D. Why don’t you

 

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4. 难度:中等

You could save some money       you can buy a gift for your mother.

A. in order to    B. because    C. so    D. so that

 

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5. 难度:中等

I think the result must      him very much.

A. surprise    B. surprised    C. surprising    D. surprises

 

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6. 难度:压轴

     he is very poor,      he feels very happy.

A. Although; but    B. Although; /    C. Because; so    D. Because; /

 

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7. 难度:中等

This math question is too difficult. Can you help me      ?

A. work on it    B. work out it    C. work it out    D. work for it

 

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8. 难度:压轴

He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s       brother.

A. old    B. older    C. elder    D. young

 

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9. 难度:压轴

The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives      , and he feels very      .

A. alone; alone    B. lonely; lonely    C. alone; lonely    D. lonely; alone

 

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10. 难度:中等

He should       the teacher.

A. explain    B. explain to    C. explained    D. explained to

 

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11. 难度:中等

—What’s wrong?

—I can’t do my homework now. I      my homework in the classroom this morning.

A. leave    B. forget    C. forgot    D. left

 

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12. 难度:中等

I’m not sure. His father      in the office.

A. maybe    B. may be    C. may    D. is

 

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13. 难度:中等

He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always      him with the best student.

A. compares    B. complains    C. tells    D. makes

 

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14. 难度:中等

Is there      in this story?

A. wonderful something    B. something wonderful

C. wonderful anything    D. anything wonderful

 

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15. 难度:中等

It is too loud. Please      the radio.

A. turn on    B. turn off    C. turn down    D. turn up

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we________the national flag (国旗) go up.

Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was________and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.

Can I really do it?

Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher________me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well. ”

“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great________for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents________. I wanted to make my teacher happy.

Monday morning came. I began to feel________. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.

When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I________in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.

“Take it easy,” I said to________. “Don’t be nervous. You can do it. ”

Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.

I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!”

I________a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.

I don’t know________I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.

1.A. watch    B. see    C. notice    D. look at

2.A. surprising    B. proud    C. amazed    D. careful

3.A. asked    B. asked for    C. said to    D. showed

4.A. chance    B. news    C. time    D. message

5.A. to listen to    B. to listen    C. listen to    D. listen

6.A. excited    B. happy    C. nervous    D. surprised

7.A. stand    B. stood    C. was standing    D. have stood

8.A. me    B. my class    C. myself    D. my parents

9.A. took    B. held    C. put    D. left

10.A. when    B. how    C. why    D. whether

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.

1.Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A. Sleeping.    B. Watching TV.    C. Sports.    D. Singing and dancing.

2.People want to take part in sports to      .

A. make friends    B. keep healthy and enjoy life

C. find a good job    D. make more money

3.Outdoor sports include      .

A. watching TV    B. singing and dancing

C. listening to the radio    D. skating and mountain climbing

4.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

A. Because they don’t enjoy life.

B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.

C. Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.

D. Because they don’t need recreation.

5.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that      .

A. basketball is a kind of team sports

B. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

C. different people have different ways of relaxing

D. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

1.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c_____with their children.

2.You shouldn’t c_____my homework. You should do it alone.

3.He is ready to help others, and he always o______money to the people in the poor villages.

4.If you borrow books from the library, you should r______them on time.

5.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c_____with him.

 

五、句型转换
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

1.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?(改为同义句)

______ ______ask your teacher for help?

2.It’s time for breakfast. (改为同义句)

It’s time______ ______ ______.

3.He would like to offer us some help. (改为同义句)

He would like to______some help_____us.

4.I think he should tell the news to his father. (改为否定句)

I______ ______ ______ ______tell the news to his father.

5.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars. (合并成一个句子)

These fans arrived very early______ ______they could see their favorite stars.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
20. 难度:压轴

 

1.你可以给他打电话。

You can______ _______ ______.

2.他正在浏览一本杂志。

He is______ ______a magazine.

3.他和他的同学相处得不好。

He can’t_______ ______ ______his classmates.

4.昨天他把词典还给我了。

He______the dictionary______to me yesterday.

5.商店里有各种各样的衣服。

There are______ ______ ______clothes in the store.

 

七、选词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

 

sound    nice    write    friend    feel    you    like    need

help      how

We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you1.good about yourself.

(1)Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to2.,“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world3.me. I can do anything!” It may not4.so good, but it really works!

(2)Do something5.for someone.6.others always makes you feel good.

(3)Smile! Be7.to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn8.to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want,9.them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

(6) Stay with your family. We all10.our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:压轴

假设你是Tina,你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件,信中他诉说了他的烦恼:他最好的朋友要过生日,他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵,可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信,给他一些合理的建议。

提示:1. 买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。

2. 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。

3. 同学应该会理解。

4. 花钱太多还得向父母要。

5. 可以买花或者自制贺卡等。

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