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2015-2016学年河南上蔡县一中八年级上期素质测试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Dale is studying in_______university and he wants to be______engineer.

A.a;a        B.an;an        C.a;an      D.an;a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Mom,the desk is too_________to_________.

A.heavy;move    B.heavily;moving 

C.heavy;moving  D.heavily;move

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Xiao Ming is________young,but Xiao Zhang is_________younger.

A.very;very     B.very;much     C.much;very     D.much;much

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

My best friend is a good listener.He is always there________carefully.

A.to listen     B.listen     C.to speak      D.speak

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Here is Jeff’s school ID card please________.

A.give it to him    B.get it him

C.gave it to him    D.got it him

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

In the village,ninety percent of the trees_______green and ninety percent of the air________clean.

A.is;is       B.are;are       C.is;are      D.are;is

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Who sang________in the competition,Tom,Kate or Bob?

—I think Bob did.I almost slept at that time.

A.least clearly    B.most clearly

C.more clearly    D.less clearly

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I’m________with the book because it’s very________.

A.bored;bored   B.bored;boring

C.boring;boring D.boring;bored

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

—Do Nelly and Eliza like reading books?

—Yes,________of them do.

A.all       B.none      C.both       D.every

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Though my son failed the exam,_______he tried his best.I’m very proud of him.

A.at first      B.at last      C.at most     D.at least

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

We_______spend so much time playing computer games.It’s bad for our eyes.

A.needn’t      B.need      C.shouldn’t      D.should

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—What do you think of playing games?

—I think it is_______.We should spend more time on our schoolwork.

A.less important than schoolwork

B.more important than schoolwork

C.as important as schoolwork

D.the most important thing

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

—Why don’t you get Lucy a dress?

—Oh,I think it’s too________.We are not so close.

A.cheap      B.personal      C.beautiful     D.serious

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

We will go to the park________the weather is good.

A.as long as     B.as much as

C.as good as     D.as well as

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—Did the reporter say________?

—Yes,from Yunnan.

A.how did the beautiful flowers come

B.where did the beautiful flowers come from

C.how the beautiful flowers came

D.where the beautiful flowers came from

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选出中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    Last Saturday, my daughter and I went shopping together. When we left home, we saw a    in front of the house. I picked it up, and found    to contact (联系) the person who lost it. My daughter wondered if we' d get a reward (酬金), and I said it was just right to do it. We shouldn' t     a reward. We returned the wallet, and the person was thankful.  

    Only 5 days later, I took a business trip and had a very happy    ride. The taxi driver' s home was very far from mine. We           our different cultures, and shared our common experiences    different places. He said it was    to be a taxi driver with the slowing economy. But I thought the taxi ride was interesting. However, I    my phone in the taxi that day. He called my home to send me the phone. Then knowing his friend would come to my town, he gave it to his friend.

    His friend and I    ,and I got   phone back. I remembered something when I was a child. My morn was saved when she fell down in the road, and my dad helped someone whose car broke down at night. We all benefit (受益) from even the simplest acts of caring.

1.A. ticket     B. wallet C. phone       D. notebook

2.A. howB. whereC. when       D. why

3.A. expect      B. chooseC. order       D. describe

4.A. busB. subway       C. taxi D. train

5.A. cared about  B. talked about    C. thought about  D. wondered about

6.A. with        B. on  C. for  D. in

7.A. impossible   B. fresh C. difficult       D. comfortable

8.A. brought     B. left C. reached       D. got

9.A. disagreed    B. changed       C. caredD. met

10.A myB. his C. her D. Your

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

 

American football is one of the most popular sports in the US.

    The American football playing-field (场地)of today is about ll0 meters long and about 50 meters wide. The game has four quarters, fifteen minutes long each. The first two quarters are the first half. The players usually have twelve minutes to relax between the two halves.

    In an American football game, each team has eleven players. They wear helmets (头盔) to keep their heads and faces safe and pads (软垫) to keep their arms and legs safe. Players must wear these things because they may touch each other in the game. To keep the game going on, every player must follow the rules of the game.

    The football in the game is brown in color. It isn't as round as a soccer ball. There are eight stitches (针脚) on the top of the football. These stitches help the players to take the ball in hand in the game.

    The most famous American football game of the year is the Super Bowl in January or February.Lots of people all over the world watch it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Which of the following looks like the playing field of American football?

 

2.In an American football game, the players can relax after playing for________ minutes.

A. 15B. 20        C. 25      D. 30

3.The underlined word "safe" in Paragraph 3 means“________” in Chinese.

A.灵活的     B.安全的     C.强壮的     D.柔软的

4.Why are there stitches on the top of the ball?

A. Because the ball is very old.

B. Because the ball is easy to break.

C. Because they can make the ball easy to see.

D. Because they can make the ball easy to take.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. My favorite sports

B. Rules of American football

C. Facts about American football

D. The most popular sports in the world

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

 

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What should you do if you see a bear?

A. Shout to make the bear go away.

B. Stay as far away as possible.

C. Run as fast as you can.

D. Throw things.

2.The underlined word "threatened" probably means________.

A. surprised      B. excited      C. scared     D. serious

3._______ may make the bear lose interest in you.

A. Wearing old clothes

B. Feeding the bear

C. Climbing tree

D. Playing dead

4.Bobby Bear tells us _______.

A. where to visit bears

B. why bears attack people

C. how to make friends with bears

D. how to save yourself from bears' attack

5.You may find this passage      .

A. in a guide book      B. on a blackboard

C. on the Internet        D. in a diary

 

详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.

    The monkey said, "My old friend, you go there first." But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "How can I get 'there without the tree?" cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, "You just stand there and watch me eating the apples." The monkey was very angry.

    Suddenly it began to rain. The water level (水位) in the river rose and the tree flew away with the water.

    "You can eat all the apples. But you can't come back," shouted the monkey.

    The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.The little monkey and the little fox wanted to________on the other side of the river.

A. build a bridge

B. eat the apples

C. pull down a tree  

D. play games

2.The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to________.

A. eat all the apples by himself

B. share the apples with the monkey

C. get the apples first    

D. play a joke on the monkey

3.The fox could not come back because_______.

A. the monkey took away the tree

B. the tree flew away

C. it began to rain    

D. he was angry with the monkey

4.The fox was sad because________.

A. the monkey was laughing

B. he couldn' t reach the apples

C. he couldn' t go back 

D. the monkey went home first

5.The story tells us that_______.

A. the fox was strong

B. the monkey should go first

C. the fox was cleverer than the monkey

D. one shouldn' t care only about himself

 

四、短文填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Many years ago, Norman Cousins got a very serious disease (疾病). The doctors said he only had six months to live.  1.  Norman thought his negative emotions (消极情绪) had something to do with his disease. He wondered, "If negative emotions can make  me sick, can positive (积有乐观的) activities make me healthy?"

     He decided to have a try.  2.  He watched funny movies, read funny stories and did anything that would make him laugh. Surprisingly, he got well again.  3. 

     Some studies also show that laughing is good for people' s health. 4.  If you are well, laughing helps you stay that way. So, if you like laughing, go on enjoying it. If you don't like laughing, why not have a try?

     Do anything that makes you laugh— watch movies, sitcoms; read books, cartoons and jokes; hang out with friends. Laugh!ongand loud   5.  But they'll join you in the end.

     Some diseases may be contagious(接触传染的)but none is as contagious as the cure (疗法)—laughing.

根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文通顺、意思完整。

A. If you're not well, laughing helps you get well.

B. He was often worried, unhappy and angry before he got the disease.

C. People around you may think you're strange at first.

D. Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew.

E. He lived another 20 happy and healthy years.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

词语运用

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

between,tired,hospital,touch,stand,rain,feel,happy,child,shout,behind,air

    An old man was sitting on the train with his son. The son seemed to be over 20 years old. The train started and the young man looked very  1.  . He was sitting close to the window. He put one hand out of the window to feel the  2.  He shouted, " Dad, see all the trees are going  3.  !" The old man looked at his son and smiled.

    There was a woman next to the young man.She was just sitting and listening to the talk 4. the father and son. Possibly she thought it was a little strange (奇怪的) because the young man was behaving (表现) like a(n)   5.  .

Suddenly the young man  6. again, Dad, see the river and animals. Clouds are moving with the train. 'The woman watched the young man and 7.  embarrassed (尴尬的) at his behavior. Then it started raining and some raindrops 8.   the young man' s hand. He became much more excited. He shouted again, "Dad, it' s raining! Water is touching me! See, Dad."

The woman couldn' t  9.  it any longer and asked the old man,. "Why don' t you take your son to the doctor?" The old man said, "We just came from the  10. . Today my son has eyesight (视力) for the first time in his life."

 

六、补全对话
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

补全对话

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Where do you plan to go this weekend?

B: I plan to the countryside. I like enjoying my time quietly there.

A: 1.    ?

B: Yes, I often go there.

My uncle lives there and I often feed hens and pigs on his farm.

A: Sounds interesting. But I want to go to Town Movie Theater. "

B: Oh, I can't stand that place.

A: 2.________________________________?

B: Because there are always so many people there.

A: But the tickets there are the cheapest.

B: But you have to wait for a long time.

A: 3.______________________________?

B: I love coffee house. It' s a good place to relax.

A: 4.      ?

B: Shangdao Coffee House is the best.

A: Why do you think so?

B: Well, it has the best environment (环境).

A: OK. I' 11 go there this weekend. Thank you for your advice ( 建议 ).

B: 5.__________________________.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达

     假如你们班本周英语墙报“交流园地”栏目需要题为“Why am I so popular in our class?”的稿件,请你写一篇70词左右的英语短文将自己受欢迎的原因与大家分享,刊登在你班墙报上。

Why am I so popular in our class?

                                                                                              

                                                                                              

                                                                                              

                                                                                              

                                                                                              

                                                                                              

 

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