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2017届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—I saw Ann ____________ a green dress at the school meeting.

I think she looks better_______ red.

A. dressed; in   B. put on ; on   C. wearing ; in  D. wear ; on

 

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2. 难度:中等

My little cousin is a (an)_____boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.

A. creative      B. curious      C. energetic  D. organized

 

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3. 难度:中等

I don’t think it is a good way. Can you _____________ another one?

A. come up   B. come in    C. come up with   D. come out

 

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4. 难度:中等

When I am feeling blue, I prefer _______ around the lake ______ myself up.

A. to walk;to cheering         B. to walk;to cheer

C. walking;to cheering         D. walk;to cheer

 

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5. 难度:中等

______Jim ______his cousin has been to America,but ________of them know the country well..

A. Not only; but also; all

B. Neither; nor ; both

C. Both; and; each

D. Either; or; none

 

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6. 难度:中等

How kind you are! You always do what you can ____________ others.

A. help          B. helping         C. helps        D. to help

 

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7. 难度:中等

At present, lots of people would rather _______in the country because there is

________ pollution in the city.

A. live ; more     B. to live; less

C. live ; less   D. to live ; more

 

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8. 难度:中等

Will you buy this T-shirt for Mum?

I have no idea. I don’t know______ or not the colour matches her jeans.

A. if      B. that      C. why       D. whether

 

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9. 难度:中等

Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?

Yes. _________ orange can bring you good luck , it is good for your interview.

A. Though   B. As    C. But    D. While

 

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10. 难度:中等

The government is so confident that they are ready to  __________ new challenges.

A. put on   B. get on    C. take on  D. try on

 

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11. 难度:中等

We don’t like him because he always ____________ his abilities in public.

A. gets off       B. takes off

C. shows off      D. turns off

 

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12. 难度:中等

Could you tell me ____________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A. whether is there going to be

B. whether there is going to have

C. if there was going to be

D. if there is going to be

 

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13. 难度:中等

I don’t know when he _____.  When he  _____ here, I’ll call you in a minute.

A. will come; will arrive    

B. comes; arrives

C. will come; arrives

D. comes; will arrive

 

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14. 难度:中等

—I failed in the drawing competition.

—_______________! I think you’ll make it next time.

A. Be careful          B. Best wishes

C. Good job             D. Cheer up

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

完型填空

Maggie started of the junior year of high school with great energy. She had no trouble     up with her schoolwork and took part in several after-school activities.     after the Thanksgiving break, she began to have trouble getting through her reading and had to work harder to apply herself (专心学习). Her grades began to   , and she rarely (很少) felt like making friends any more. Even though Maggie was always punctual (按时的) before, she began to have trouble getting up    time for school during the winter.  

At first, Maggie’s parents thought she was lazy. They were quite worried about her, but they thought it was just a period of time—especially because her energy finally seemed to     in the spring. But when the same thing happened the next November, and Maggie’s mood and her grades fell again, they took her to the     , who diagnosed (诊断) her with a type of depression (情绪低落) called seasonal effective disorder (季节性情绪失控症), or SAD. SAD appears and     at the same time each year. People with SAD have the depression as winter comes and daylight hours become    . When spring returns and the days become longer again, they become well again. Like other forms of depression, the symptoms (症状) of SAD    be mild, severe(严重的), or somewhere in between. Milder symptoms slightly influence someone’s ability to take part in everyday activities, but more severe symptoms can influence much    .

1.15. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept

2.16. A. While B. So  C. But D. Because

3.17. A. drop B. rise C. raise D. stop

4.18. A. in B. on C. off D. through

5.19. A. go B. return C. disappear D. leave

6.20. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor D. police

7.21. A. disappears B. appears C. arrives D. leaves

8.22. A. long B. short C. longer D. shorter

9.23. A. can B. must C. should D. have to

10.24. A. little  B. less C. many D. more

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.

     According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.

     The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.

     Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.

     What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.

     Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.

1.Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.

A. eat fewer snacks                    B. put on more weight

C. relax themselves                    D. burn less calories

2.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.

A. teenagers should eat something for breakfast

B. breakfast helps teenagers do better at school

C. breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories

D. the energy makes teenagers active the whole day

3.We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.

A. story book     B. health magazine   C. movie poster     D. instruction book

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my father’s words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!” At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year.

When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the most “useful” and busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind, well-educated old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “fairtime”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them.

Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no loner “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with Granma in her house. We did our best to make her day-to-day life as comfortable as possible. I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspaper’s crossword puzzle. However, she didn’t look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word.

To attract people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the Fair. One day, when I came back room school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked a lot much younger. She told me that her two nieces would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they want to stay in my house again.” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week I’ve had in years!”

I suddenly realized that Grandma didn’t want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful”, appreciated and helpful.

1.Thousands of people came to the town to __________ at the Fair.

A. enjoy Grandma’s food          B. sell and buy things

C. learn to cook                D. have a big party

2.Why was Grandma unhappy?

A. She was too busy.              B. No one lived with her.

C. She was not “useful”.        D. She couldn’t see anything

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Grandma was good at cooking  

B. Many people moved to big cities.

C. Grandma didn’t like “Fairtime”

D. Grandma was a kind old lady.

 

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18. 难度:中等

One of the most famous movie prizes in the world is the Oscar. Every year in the United States, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science (电影艺术科学院) gives Oscars to people who have done well in the movies. There is an Oscar for the best movie of the year, another for the best actor, and Oscars

for doing many other things well in movies.

Oscars are very important because people want to see movies that have won them. They also want to see actors who have won Oscars. This means movies that have won Oscars make a lot of money. The Academy first gave prizes to movies in 1927, but they were not called Oscars then. That happened four years later. Most people think that Oscar was someone famous in the movies, but he wasn't. He was

someone that a woman called Margaret Herrick knew. She worked for the Academy and one day she saw the prize on a table. She said, "He looked like my friend Oscar." From that time on the prizes were called the Oscars.

1.The Academy gives prizes to people who ________.

A. are good friends of Margaret Herrick 

B. like seeing movies very much

C. have done well in the movies

D. pay the Academy a lot of money

2.The Oscars got their name in _________.

A. 1923          B. 1927           C. 1928          D. 1931

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

词汇

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.She broke her cup because of her _________________(粗心).

2.Either his father or his mother __________(承诺) to buy him a computer if he gets good mark.

3.It’s believed that our moods are sometimes ____________________(影响) by colours. Many scientists are doing some research on this subject.

4.Life is like a _____________(赛跑). You either take the lead or fall behind.

(B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

5.The railway _______________(connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world.

6. It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his ________________(personal) life.

7.The _________(hot) of the sun’s rays can make the wet ground dry.

8.People are so __________ (patient) that they are waiting angrily.

 

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20. 难度:中等

动词填空

1. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons _______________ (wait) for her husband at the station.

2. Look! The snow _______________ (stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman.

3. The house will look a little bigger as soon as its walls ____________ (paint) blue.

4. My grandpa has much difficulty __________ (hear) what people say.

5.The colour blue ________ once ______________ (believe) to have the power to drive evil spirits away.

6.After learning the latest news, Tom suggested _____________ (sell) the house but Ann was against it.

7.She can’t decide whether __________ (go) abroad or not.

8. It is reported that the new train station ____________(complete) at the end of this month.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完成句子

1.一些餐厅更喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒服的感觉。

Some restaurants prefer warm colours __________________________________________.

2.他的勇敢行为赢得了老师们的高度赞扬。

His brave act ______________________________________________.

3.我们正在猜想这首歌会让他想到什么。

We are guessing __________________________________________________________.

4.看,这个小家伙已经吃光了所有的食物。

Look! The little boy  ________________________________ all the food.

5.要想成功,我们得注意细节。

We must ________________________________ if we want to succeed.

6.当你迟疑不决时,这有可能帮到你。

This may help you when you are___________________­­­__________________________.

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Here are the three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

1. Before Class

Review your notes you have taken before you come to class.  This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

2. During Class

Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them down in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point...” and “Remember that...” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations (缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

3. After Class

Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking Notes

_____1.____

The information ____2._ by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.

Stages

 

Before Class

Review the notes you have taken to

Remember  what was covered.

※Be ____3.___ to understand new information.

During Class

 

Listen to your teacher carefully.

Be sure to include the important points.

Write them down _____4.____

After Class

 

Make your notes more complete and accurate to ___5.____ your questions.

Ask for your  teacher’s  help.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达

假设你叫李明,你们学校学生会要选一名副主席,你想推荐Tom,并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容,写一封90词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

姓名

Tom

照片描述

黄色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤,因为黄色……,蓝色……(自由发挥两点)

特长

精通电脑,擅长演讲

性格、品质

自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人

个人事迹

 

经常花很多时间组织课外活动,从不介意为班级做额外的工作,总是尽最大努力帮助同学,深受同学们欢迎。

Dear Mr Wang,

I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

 

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