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2016届广东湛江徐闻县初三第一次模拟考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

As we all know, ________ earth moves around ________ sun.

A. A, a     B. a, the     C. The, a    D. the,  the

 

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2. 难度:中等

-What do you think is the _________ of mobile phones, Peter?

-I think it’s very convenient for us to keep in touch with each other at any time.

A. ability              B. accident

C. advantage            D. agreement

 

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3. 难度:中等

__________ years ago, life was much harder than it is today.

A. Hundreds of               B. Hundred of

C. Four hundreds              D. Four hundred of

 

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4. 难度:困难

-Please look ________ the pictures above and answer my questions.

-Yes, sir.

A. on       B. over    C. up    D. at

 

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5. 难度:中等

-Have you found your lost pen?

No, I haven’t found __________, but I bought a new ___________ this morning.

A. one, that     B. that, one      C. it, one     D. one, it

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

-As we all know, reading in bed is __________ to our eyes.

-I agree with you. Don’t read like that.

A. thankful B. harmful  C. helpful D. useful

 

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7. 难度:中等

The book _________ me thirty yuan, I will put it to good use.

A. cost B. spent C. paid for D. took

 

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8. 难度:中等

We shouldn’t ________ the trees anymore. Instead, we should plant more trees.

A. cut off          B. cut up

C. cut down          D. close down

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

-Recently Amy _______ a prize for volunteer to help others.

-So she did. She is a good example for us.

A. win          B. won

C. wins          D. will win

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

-So far, we __________ over 2,000 English words.

-Really? But I can’t remember all of them.

A. learn              B. will learn 

C. learned            D. have learned

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

-I will visit my grandparents in the countryside as soon as I _________ free.

-great! Your grandparents must be very happy.

A. am         B. be      C. was      D. will be

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

-I can’t afford ________ a big house now. But I think I can in the future.

-I agree with you.

A. buy       B. to buy     C. buying    D. bought

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

The old teaching building in our school _______ down last year.

A. pulls               B. pulled

C. was pulled          D. will be

 

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14. 难度:中等

-There ________ a ruler and some books on the desk. Pass me the ruler, please.

-Here you are.

A. be B.  is C. are D. was

 

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15. 难度:中等

________ you ________ Tina can join us. We just need one of you.

A. Both, and              B. Not only, but also

C. Neither, nor           D. Either, or

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

-Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams?

-I think you should read and write as _________ as possible during the exams.

A. careful                B. carefully

C. more careful           D. more carefully

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

-I like the teachers _________ explain things well. What about you?

-Me, too.

A. who       B. which     C. whom     D. whose

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

-It rained all day. We can’t run outside today.

-_________ terrible weather! I can’t stand it.

A. How  B. What  C. What a  D. What an

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

-Could you tell me __________ a meeting in our school tomorrow?

-Yes.

A. if is there going to have

C. if is there going to be

B. if there is going to have

D. if there is going to be

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

-Yesterday I won the first place in the English competition.

-Really? _________.

A. Congratulations

C. That’s all right B. Never mind

D. I am sorry to hear that

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway(铁路) station to play his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the     in front of him. One day, Winston     and put his hat on the ground as usual. But     from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.

It said: Last night, a gentleman     George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please     , Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, “It is you! I know that you are an      man and will certainly be here.”

Winston asked, “Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything yesterday?” “Yes, a lottery (彩票) ticket!” answered the middle-aged man quickly. Winston then      it to the man. When the man knew that his     was worth $ 500,000 yesterday, he was so excited! So he threw some money into the young man’s hat, later he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money!

Someone asked Winston, “You play the violin to     . Why didn’t you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself?” Winston replied, “Although I don’t have much money, I live     now. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”

1.A. hat         B. bag          C. paper   D. ground

2.A. sent up     B. cleaned up    C. showed up D. picked up

3.A. usual         B. different    C. free      D. tired

4.A. had        B. talked         C. said      D. named

5.A. talk back      B. come back   C. hand back  D. give back

6.A. interesting     B. unhappy      C. energetic   D. honest

7.A. returned     B. offered        C. sent       D. sold 

8.A. watch       B. clothes         C. ticket     D. car

9.A. make friends  B. make money C. make plans D. make mistakes

10.A. happily     B. angrily         C. silently   D. confidently

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

Marsha’s House

   

   Come and enjoy home on your trips.

We offer rooms of different sizes and

delicious food.

    No.5 Park Road: 543002

 

Country Life Market

      Our fruits and vegetables come in

fresh every morning.

Special prices for the first month.

Opening hours: 10:00 am. - 10: pm.

No.3 Clinton Street

Tel: 544996

Wawa Village

The best school for your dog.

      They learn everything here.

﹡Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.

Call 544741   24 hours

Next Wave Music Store

After 10 years of teaching piano, Amold

Swenson has made his first CD!

Come and meet him this weekend.

Special presents for the first 50 people.

Saturday: 7:00 pm.

Call Diana 543616

1.Marsha’s House may be a __________. 

A. hotel              B. cinema

C. restaurant         D. supermarket

2.If you want to buy apples, you should go to ___________.

A. Marsha’s House        B. Wawa Village

C. Country Life Market    D. Next Wave Music Store

3.Amold Swenson may be a(n) __________.

A. dancer         B. musician

C. athlete         D. film star

4.If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ___________.

A. get there before 7:00

B. be the first person to get there

C. call 543616

D. not get there later than 50 people on Saturday

5.60. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Wawa Village is a school for your dogs.

B. We can meet Amold Swenson at Saturday.

C. There are different kinds of rooms in Marsha’s House

D. We can buy fresh fruit and vegetables at a lower price in the first and the second month at Country Life Market

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

   To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized (有条理的). When you put away a book - or memory - you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

   How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

1.In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because __________.

A. they are too worried

B. they don’t use a proper way

C. they have memory problems

D. they don’t like to study

2.The underlined word long-term means __________ in Chinese.

A. 长的学期 B. 长期的 C. 长的术语 D. 长的条款

3.The long-term memory __________.

A. lasts for only a few seconds

B. is like a very big lake with lots of fishes

C. is like a very big library with many, many books

D. is bad for students’ study

4.According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by __________.

A. reading as often as possible

B. writing e-mails to the people you know

C. taking many photos about them

D. making pictures in your mind with the words

5.This passage mainly tells us about __________.

A. how to improve ways to remember words

B. language students’ problems in study

C. short-term and long-term memory

D. how to make the meaning of words stronger

 

四、任务型阅读
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

配对阅读:  左栏是学生在日常生活中容易出现的安全事故,右栏是相对应的解决方法。请根据左栏的安全事故在右栏选择相对应的解决方法,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

1. Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous.

2.Running after each other at the rest time between two classes may get you hurt.

3. When you get angry with anybody, you may fight against him. It isn’t good at all.

4. If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teacher’s permission (同意), you will be danger.

5. Riding a bike inside the schoolyard fast is regarded one of the dangerous things at school.

A. When it’s time for you to go to bed. You should turn off the lights and lie on your bed to sleep.

B. Because you may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire.

C. So students must wait in line when they are waiting to get their meals in the dining hall.

D. If you go home by bike, please don’t ride on it inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your school.

E. All classmates are your friends. Even if you can’t agree with anything, you needn’t quarrel(争吵) or fight. You should learn how to get along well with others.

F. Some students die in this way. Without their teachers or parents nearby, they may not know what to do with dangerous things they meet in the river.

G. When class is over, you should have a shout rest either inside or outside your classroom. But don’t run here and there.

 

五、短文填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they 1.__________ up. There were several 2.________: a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.One of the students gave a 3.__________ answer. This child said, “I want to be a television!” The teacher asked the child 4.___________ he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full 5.__________ tears (眼泪), “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is 6.___________ wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”

The loving teacher met the child's mother and talked about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He 7.__________ has time to look after the child.” “But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother. “What do you know about me? I am 8.__________ head of the women's club. I have so many meetings and activities.” The teacher now understood why the child 9.____________ lonely at home.

“I think children want their parents to 10.____________ more time with them.” said the teacher.

 

六、任务型阅读
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

People need to eat food, drink water, wear clothes, watch TV, use computers and so on every day. While we are doing these, we are producing waste every moment. We must think up ways to deal with the waste properly, or they will pollute our world. This morning, our class held a class meeting to discuss how to deal with the waste. The following are the three students’ ways to solve the waste.

   Kate: Recycle them

   In my everyday life, I often have a lot of waste things, like broken slippers (拖鞋), old computers, old newspapers and so on. I always collect them to recycling center. I can not only deal with the waste in a good way, but also can get some pocket money by selling them.

   Sally: Store them

   Every day I must buy some food to cook meals for my family. After the meals some vegetables and meat are left on the table. Because nobody wants to eat them again, I have to throw them as waste. I always store them at the corner of my garden. Some time later, they will become the plants excellent food.

   John: Burn them to make electricity (电)

   I am an engineer in an electronic factory. We collect tons of rubbish every day and put them in the stove(炉). Then we will burn the rubbish and use the heat to make electricity. In this way, we can change the rubbish into electricity. We can save a lot of resource (能源).

                              Information Card

The topic the class meeting discussed this morning

1.______________________

The number of students who share their opinions

2._________________________

The things which are left on the table after the meals

3._______________________

Kate’s opinion on dealing with the rubbish

4.________________________

The place where John works

5._________________________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

书面表达

废物在我们周围随处可见。我们要处理好废物,保护我们的环境。请你以“How to Deal

With the Waste”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括:

1. 废物处理的重要性。

2. 如何处理废物(至少提3点建议)。

3. 呼吁大家要处理好废物,保护环境。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

How to Deal With the Waste

The waste are everywhere around us. If we don’t deal with them, ______________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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