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2015-2016学年陕西西安第七十中学八年级5月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

They got _______ excited that they couldn’t get to sleep.

A. very      B. enough         C. too          D. so

 

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2. 难度:中等

Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.

A. arrive     B.arrives          C. arrived       D.will arrive

 

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3. 难度:中等

We wanted to stop to have a rest. But the coach (教练) ordered us to keep _______.

A.moved      B.to move        C. move        D. moving

 

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4. 难度:中等

---Your English is so good. Who taught you?

---___________. I learned it all by myself.

A.Somebody      B.Everybody      C. Nobody      D.Anybody

 

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5. 难度:中等

In summer milk will quickly go bad _________ it is put into a fridge (冰箱).

A.though       B.unless        C.because        D.once

 

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6. 难度:中等

I can see some children _________ basketball in the playground now.

A.play         B.played         C.playing       D.to play

 

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7. 难度:中等

The baby was about 52 centimeters tall _______ birth.

A. in           B. at            C.on            D.for

 

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8. 难度:中等

There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.

A. many        B.more          C.fewer         D.fewest

 

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9. 难度:中等

Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.

A. rich         B. richer          C.richest        D.the richest

 

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10. 难度:中等

If you don’t __________, you won’t catch the early bus.

A. stay up       B.hurry up        C.give up        D.put up

 

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11. 难度:中等

.--- What do you think of the book report?

--- I have no idea, because I _________ it yet.

A. didn’t read   B.don’t read       C. won’t read    D.haven’t read

 

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12. 难度:中等

Anna is taller than_________in her class.

A.any girl                 B.any girls

C.any other girls          D.any other girl

 

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13. 难度:中等

---Which do young people like better, music or sports?

---Both. Music is _________ sports.

A.as popular as              B. not as popular as

C.more popular than          D.lesspopular than

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Tom, ________ you ever _______ that new film?

---Yes. I ________ it a week ago.

A. have ;seen; saw   B. have;seen;see

C.Do;see; see          D.had;seen;saw

 

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15. 难度:中等

His father often makes him _________ his homework after school.

A.do           B.to do           C.did            D.does

 

二、翻译
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16. 难度:中等

完型填空

A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So she was always     and didn’t like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother     her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided    it to school.

On her way to school she found that    who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello”      her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things.    she didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.

When she went    home after school, her mother    her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” At this time, the girl understood that she hadn’t worn the hair clip to school at all.

It is not important    we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about   .

1.A.happy     B.unhappy    C.tired       D.sleepy

2.A.gave       B.gives       C.give        D.giving

3.A.wear       B.wears        C.to wear     D.wore

4.A.no one     B.everyone    C.none        D.someone

5.A.to          B.at          C.with        D.about

6.A.Although    B.If          C.After       D.Once

7.A.to          B.in           C.at         D.back

8.A.ask         B.asked       C.tell         D.told

9.A.what        B.when       C.where       D.whether

10.A.myself    B.ourselves    C.yourself     D.herself

 

三、任务型阅读
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.

   Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.

   There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

   Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.

   If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches(树枝).

   What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.

    The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)

1.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible(尽快).

2.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.

3. When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know people will come to help you.

4.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.

5.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

British Study Tours

Using the wonderful railway system (铁路) we offer an unusual holiday, sport and study program (计划). Your hotel is a train: eat and sleep on the train and spend each day in a different part of Britain.

Summer Schools in France

We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from different activities including horse-riding, football, swimming and skiing.

Summer in Australia

We will arrange (安排)a program for your students. All our courses take place at the college in Sydney. Morning classes are held in Chinese; evening classes on Australian history are in English. We offer an exciting program of evening activities including music. Dance and theatre.

Holiday Programs in Germany

We offer morning classes in German at all levels (水平)from beginner upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize (组织)a full program for fun. All ages welcome.

1. If you like traveling by train, you can go to __________.

A.Summer School in France

B.Summer in Australia 

C.Holiday Programs in Germany

D.British Study Tours

2.If you want to make your English better, which programs will you choose?

A.Holiday Programs in Germany and British Study Tours.

B.Summer in Australia and Summer School in France.

C.British Study Tours and Summer in Australia.

D.Summer School in France and holiday Programs in Germany.

3. “Summer School in France” is different from the others in that you can ____.

A.go at any time of the year

B.stay with a local family

C.go at any age

D.do sports

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.

1. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.

A. No, they aren't 

B. No, they are

C. Yes, they are

D. Yes, they aren't

2. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.

A. learn at school       B. study by himself

C. work hard              D. study harder

3.The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.

A. that question is not difficult to answer 

B. that question is difficult to answer it

C. it is difficultly to answer that question

D. it is hard to answer that question

4.What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?

A. 和他们一起学习          B. 自学

C. 向他们学习             D. 通过学习

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.

Beethoven was a talented (有天赋的) child in music. People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him.

Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing, but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music. He began to write sonatas (奏鸣曲) at 12, and later he became a great musician.

His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。

1.Beethoven was from a        in a small city near the Rhine in Germany.

A.educational family

B.teacher’s family

C.rich family

D.poor family

2.Beethoven’s father told him to practice and play all the time because his father wanted to make  .

A.him be a great musician

B.him not drink too much like him

C.himself rich

D.him beat Mozart in music

3.What did people think of Beethoven at that time ?

A.He wasn’t a rich boy.

B.He did as well as Mozart in music.

C.He didn’t love his parents.

D.He would be a great singer.

 

五、补全对话
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完成句子:根据中文意思,完成下列各句,每空一词。

1.水可以变成冰。

Water can__________________ ice.

2.从前有一位美丽的公主。

__________________________________________ there was a beautiful princess.

3.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。

The Sahara is ___________________desert in the world.

4.你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?

So what do you ____________________ the story of Yu Gong?

5.出生时一只小熊猫大约是15厘米长。

___________________ a baby panda is about 15cm long.

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据短文内容选用方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

live,      ancient,     deepest,     name,       warm,              through,        river,           second,       desert,             before

The Congo River(刚果河) is a famous river in Africa. The Congo River gets its _1._____ from the Kingdom of Kongo. It is an ___2.___ country on the left bank(河岸) of the river.

The Congo River is the __3.____ largest river in Africa and the ___4.____ river in the world.This river runs for about 2920 miles __5.___ going into the Atlantic Ocean.  The river runs ___6._____ several African countries.Because the Congo River runs around the equator(赤道), the water in this river is usually _7.____.That is different from the water in any other __8.___.

As we all know, there is a large ____9.____ in Africa,but there are many forests along the river.Many plants and animals___10.___ along the river.It’s very important to Africans.

 

七、任务型阅读
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

Now, we’re getting happier and happier. But in fact, everyone worries. How do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to do with them:

1. Try to find out what you’re worried about.

Sometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not.Try to find it out first; If you can’t, you can ask for help.

2. Think of ways to make it better.

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her,etc.Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

3. Ask for help.

When you’re worried,it can help to find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents,friends or teachers for help.

根据短文内容,完成下面表格。

 

Title: How to deal with ____1.________

Fact(事实)

 

____2.______

Ways

◆______3.______

Think of ways to make it better.

▽ Reason:Worrying is no fun and it won’t solve problems.

▽ Example:_____ 4._____

◆_____5._____

 

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