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2016届山东临邑县五中初中学业水平模拟检测(二)英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.

A. until  B. between  C. during  D. for

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Butter and cheese ______ in price.

A. has gone up           B. is gone up

C. have gone up          D. are gone up

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?

A. Do  B. Does  C. Is  D. Are

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.

A. has  B. have  C. is  D. are

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.

A.like  B. likes  C. is like  D. are like

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

--Would you like some coffee?

--Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.

A. from  B. with  C. to  D. for

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.

A. fish; many           B. fishes; much

C. fish; much          D. fishes; many

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

--What do you think of his surfing?

--Oh, no one does ______.

A. good  B. well  C. better  D. best

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

--Aren’t you tired, Kate?

-- ______. I like going shopping.

A. Not at all              B. I’m so sorry 

C. You’re welcome        D. Yes, of course

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

--Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

  --______

A.I don’t           B.I won’t

C.I can’t          D.I haven’t

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.

  Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack was heard and the little boy began crying.

  “What’s the matter, Tom?"his mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen.

  “Mum," he sobbed. "I broke Bobby’ s plate. I  didn’t know it was so fragile."

  His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?"

  “I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate."

  In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold pocket watch!

1.When did the story happen?

A. On a Sunday afternoon.

B. On a Sunday morning.

C. At noon. 

D. In the evening.

2.When a bird perched on top of the dog house, Tom _____.

A. would like to play with it

B. was very interested in it by throwing a stone at it

C. would like to give it something to eat

D. would smile

3.There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here“kids"  means_____   .

A. men     B. dogs         C .children      D. birds

4.How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?

A. An hour.   B. A day.   C. Two hours.      D. Half an hour.

5.“Though he never made it" means“_____   ".

A. Though he couldn’t hit a bird with a stone or something

B. Though he couldn’t catch the bird

C. Though he couldn’t have fun from the bird

D. Though he couldn’t eat the bird

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say,“OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s."

  This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s," or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice."

  American customs about who pays for dates are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business  world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means  “Come, as my guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.

1.The passage tells us  _____  .

A. how to eat out     B. where to eat out

C. what to eat out    D. who pays for the meal

2.If you have little money,  _____  .

A. you’ll have a cheap meal 

B.you’ll borrow some from others

C. you’ll ask your friend to pay for your meal

D. you won’t want your friends to ask you to dinner

3.“Go Dutch" in this passage means  _____.

A.去饭馆   B.就餐  C.订餐  D.各自付款

4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _____ .

A. he’s going to lend some money to you

B. he’s going to pay for your meal, too

C. he’ll be angry with you

D. he can’t understand you

5.In America,some girls and women _____now.

A .ask men to pay for their meals   

B .try to pay for the men’s meals

C .try to pay for their own meals

D. never have anything outside

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio.

  TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.

  Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?

1.A few children go to bed late because they _____   .

A. are busy with their lessons 

B.do their homework

C. watch TV 

D. listen to the radio

2.Children can’t see anything _____ .

A. in the radio            B. on the radio

C. on TV                  D. by watching TV

3.TV helps to open children’s _____   .

A. eyes and minds   B. minds

C. eyes or minds     D. eyes

4.  _____children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.

A.A lot   B. Much   C. A lot of   D.A little

5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because _____   .

A. they like to watch TV

B. they can hear at the same time

C. they can watch at the same time.

D. they can listen to and see something at the same time

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

John was ten years old and he was very lazy. He had to go to school, of course, but he was bored there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to become a garbage collector.”

  “A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised.“That’s not a pleasant job. Why do you want to become a garbage collector?”

  “Because then I’d only have to work one day a week,”John answered.

  “Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”

  “Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who come to our house only work on Wednesday, because I only saw them on that day.”

1.John_____at school.

A. didn’t do any work

B. did much work

C. did very little work

D. tried to finish his work

2.John’s parents wanted him to become_____.

a garbage collector

a doctor

a teacher 

D .a worker

3.John hoped to be a garbage collector because_____.

A .he knew it was an important and necessary job

B .he thought he would work only one day a week

C .he often saw some garbage collectors come to his house

D .the garbage collectors really work only one day a week

4.John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because_____.

A .it was a rule 

B .some garbage collectors told him so

C. his parents told him so

D. he saw them work only on Wednesday

 

三、七选五
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

短文阅读

阅读短文,从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。

Hi Grace,

How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!

I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1._____ Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).

2._____ First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!

Then, I tried volleyball. 3. _____  I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 4._____  Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!

Finally, I tried kung fu. It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me!   5._____  I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?

I hope you're OK!  Write and let me know what you've been doing!

      Bye for now!

Kristie

A. I got very excited about soccer.

B. But I couldn't decide on a sport.

C. Running helps me to keep fit.

D. Things were a bit better this time.

E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.

F. They are more confident and less stressed. 

G. I practice twice a week and I haven't missed a class.

 

四、短文填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的词,必要时进行词形变化。

It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I went to her room in a hurry and stood at the door. She was an old woman, sitting by the bed, trying to put socks on her f__  1.

   She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I said something like this, “How are you f     2.? Your blood pressure(血压) was high, but it’s b    3. today…...” She s  ___4. me, “Sit down, Doctor. This is my story, not your story.”

   I was surprised and then I sat down. She b   5.to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she hadn’t seen him for five years. She believed that this was the main reason for her health problems. After h    6.her story, I asked if there was anything e    7.I could do for her. She said no and smiled. A   8.she wanted me to do was to listen.

   Each story is different. Some are true, others not. Yet that does not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. F __  9. the old lady I learned that listening to someone’s story does not cost a lot of m  __10., but it is much better than expensive medicine.

 

五、任务型阅读
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读表达

阅读短文,完成下列各题。

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.

◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say "Hello, Carlos."

◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's difficult to memorize 109244153, but if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.

◆Always review information. 2 If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

◆Discuss with a friend. It is always much easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

1.What’s the difference between humans and computers?

2. 将划线句子译成汉语。

3.在文中找出与Don’t tell yourself that you can’t remember anything very well. 意思相同或相近的句子。

4.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

5. 自己写出或在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的短语或句子。

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

书面表达

上星期,学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。以下是你班家长的观点:多数家长认为作业多有好处,而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。请你根据下面方框中的提示,用英语作一简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。

    Most parents

    A few parents

  ◇  review what students have learned

  ◇  take a lot of time

  ◇ develop students’minds

  ◇  cannot have a good rest

  ◇  stop students playing computer games

  ◇  cannot do the things students like

  ◇  …

注意:(1)可以适当增加细节,要求意思连贯,语句通顺;.

    (2)词数80左右;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

     Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not. Many parents thought that doing much homework was useful.

 

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