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2015-2016学年山东济南槐荫区八校八年级下期中段性检测英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

If you are ill, you should lie down and take a ____ [breik].

A. break                B. broke

C. bread                D. bring

 

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2. 难度:中等

Can’t you see the _______/saIn/? You can’t swim here.

A. salt              B. sign

C. seen               D. Sell

 

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3. 难度:中等

Children shouldn’t get so much       / stres / from both their parents and school.

A. stress              B. street

C. strict              D. Student

 

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4. 难度:中等

It’s not good to          /’a:gju:/ with your classmates.

A. argue             B. agree

C. arm               D. Against

 

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5. 难度:中等

What’s the matter with you?

----I have a _______ [’hedeik]

A. have             B. headache

C. heart              D. stomachache

 

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6. 难度:中等

My parents bought me         alarm to let me get up early.

A. a                  B. an

C. the                D. /

 

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7. 难度:中等

–What’s the matter with Ben?

--He hurt        . He has a sore back.

A. he                   B. him

C. his                 D. himself

 

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8. 难度:中等

She can’t get        well with her mother because her mother always

compares her         her best friend.

A. on; on                B. with; with

C. on; with             D. along; on

 

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9. 难度:中等

Look! A        man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.

A. rich                  B. tall

C. strong                D. Blind

 

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10. 难度:中等

–Mary hurt her       while cutting meat at home, so she can’t write.

--I’m sorry to hear that.

A. hand                 B. neck

C. knee                 D. Throat

 

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11. 难度:中等

You will feel        if you go to study in another country        .

A. lonely; lonely           B. lonely; alone

C. alone; alone             D. alone; lonely

 

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12. 难度:中等

Linda loves books. She thinks        is the most relaxing thing in the world.

A. read                    B. reads

C. reading                 D. to reading

 

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13. 难度:中等

–Tony always puts his things everywhere.

--Yes, and his room is really a        .

A. place                  B. house

C. floor                  D. mess

 

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14. 难度:中等

Don’t give all the apples to Mike. It’s       to give them out to every child.

A. boring                  B. fair

C. meaningless             D. funny

 

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15. 难度:中等

–Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.

--         .

A. So did I              B. So I did

C. Neither did I          D. Neither I did

 

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16. 难度:中等

Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he        here.

A. arrives               B. arrived

C. will arrive           D. is arriving

 

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17. 难度:中等

After school he didn’t go home.         he went to the Internet bar.

A. But                   B. While

C. Instead              D. Instead of

 

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18. 难度:中等

I was doing my homework        the door bell rang.

A. while                 B. when

C. after                 D. before

 

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19. 难度:中等

--Look! There is          in the river. What is it?

--Maybe it is a bird.

A. something strange         B. strange something

C. anything strange          D. strange anything

 

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20. 难度:中等

To our       , the little girls is the first to go to bed.

A. surprises               B. surprise

C. surprised               D. surprising

 

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21. 难度:中等

This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to

at the library and take the A52.

A. take off               B. put off

C. get off                D. turn off

 

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22. 难度:中等

–How do you like Li Yundi?

--A cool guy! His music       really beautiful.

A. tastes               B. sounds

C. smells                D. looks

 

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23. 难度:中等

–Where’s Tony now?

--I saw him         in the garden a moment ago and I told him       .

A. play; go home               B. playing; to go home

C. to play; goes home           D. play; going home

 

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24. 难度:中等

We shouldn’t        our hopes. Everything will be better.

A. put up              B. cheer up

C. fix up               D. give up

 

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25. 难度:中等

–Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?

--        .

A. Well done.               B. That’s right.

C. You’re welcome.         D. Yes, I’d love to.

 

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26. 难度:中等

I used to       text messages, but now I am used to       Wechat.

A. send; use               B. send; using

C. sending; using          D. sending; use

 

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27. 难度:中等

We decide to make       a rule for our roommates to turn off the light at 10.

A. that                   B. this

C. it                      D. on

 

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28. 难度:简单

–Can you tell me why you learn English so well?

--It’s very simple.        you work,         grades you will get.

A. The harder; the best       B. The hard; the better

C. Harder; better              D. The harder; the better

 

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29. 难度:困难

–Why not       to the park now?

--Good idea! Let’s go.

A. go                 B. to go

C. goes               D. Going

 

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30. 难度:中等

–How is Tom now?

--I hear the company        him a good job, but he refused it.

A. provided               B. offered

C. passed                 D. Promised

 

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31. 难度:中等

The girl was crying because her mother didn’t allow her      the ice cream.

A. eat                  B. eats

C. to eat                D. ate

 

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32. 难度:中等

None of them talked. They finished their meal in        .

A. silence               B. order

C. place                 D. public

 

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33. 难度:中等

–What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?

--I          the classroom.

A. was cleaning            B. have cleaned

C. will clean             D. Clean

 

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34. 难度:中等

It was raining         when my sister and I got to the museum.

A. badly                   B. strongly

C. hardly                 D. heavily

 

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35. 难度:中等

–Do you know        ?

--This afternoon.

A. when will the policeman give us a talk

B. where will the policeman give us a talk

C. when the policeman will give us a talk

D. where the policeman will give us a talk

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
36. 难度:中等

完型填空

For each of us, life is not easy. So when something unlucky happens, remember to believe in yourself.

When I was in a primary school, I was too ________ in French (法语) to pass the exams. I often got “E” or “F” on my papers. My classmates laughed_________me in class. I was very sad but could do ________. But later a French speech contest changed my life. ________ it also changed my views on everything.

It was a Wednesday afternoon. My father asked me to take part in French contest.

It was a terrible idea! My French grades were ________ bad.  “Don’t worry, dear. Believe in yourself and you’re sure to________ the contest. ”After that my father and I chose a right topic. Then I worked hard at it. I spent ________of my free time practicing it again and again in order not to miss a word. Finally, I was very ________ in the contest. When my French teacher gave me a call and told me I got the first prize, I could hardly believe my ________ . And my father was so excited that he ________ say a word.

Then everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I always believe in myself and try my best to do it well.

1.A. famous        B. strong            C. weak          D. boring

2.A. at            B. to                C. in              D. for

3.A. anything       B. something        C. nothing         D. everything

4.A. But            B. And              C. So             D. Or

5.A. always        B. sometimes        C. nothing          D. everything

6.A. pass           B. win               C. beat             D. get

7.A. a few         B. a little          C. many             D. a lot

8.A. successful     B. surprised         C. sorry            D. embarrassed

9.A. comments       B. eyes             C. ears            D. words

10.A. must         B. mustn’t          C. could           D. couldn’t

 

三、补全对话
详细信息
37. 难度:中等

补全对话  从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A: Would you mind coming here, dear?

B: OK, I am coming._____________________.

A: You see, there is a lot of housework in the kitchen.

B: _____________________.

A: Of course, and you have to help me with lunch.

B: OK, when I finish, could you help me with my homework?

A: Your homework? _____________________.

B: No, I didn’t. It is too difficult for me.

A: _____________________.

B: For 2 hours.

A: You know, dear, I am afraid I can’t. _____________________.

B: But what about my homework?

A: Don’t worry. I’ll help you after I get back.

1.

A. What do you do?

B. Where do you live?

C. What’s wrong?

D. Who are you going with?

2.

A. Do I have to do the dishes?

B. When is your birthday?

C. Did he go to the aquarium?

D. What should I do?

3.

A. How do you get to school?

B. Do you do your homework every day?

C. Where is your homework?

D. Didn’t you finish it?

4.

A. How long did you do your homework?

B. What do you like for breakfast?

C. How many hours do you sleep every night?

D. When did you eat breakfast?

5.

A. Let me help you with your homework.

B. I have to do some shopping after lunch.

C. I’ll stay at home this morning.

D. It’s not good for your health.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
38. 难度:中等

阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables there or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary, especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

1.You should eat        three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish                    B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu                              D. fruit and vegetables

2.Tofu is good for         .

A. young people                     B. old people

C. young and old people              D. students

3.Why do people have milk?

A. It’s delicious                  B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you.               D. It can help you keep strong.

4.You should have milk         .

A. four times a day                 B. five times a week

C. twice a day                      D. twice a week

5.The passage mainly tells us          .

A. how to keep healthy              B. what health is

C. why health is important          D. how often you can eat tofu.

 

详细信息
39. 难度:中等

阅读理解。

There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and a nice cup of tea time, and before they go to bed, there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea!

Sometime it seems that no one likes tea as much as the British does. But in fact, tea is liked in countries around the world. In China and Japan tea was first used as a medicine, many years later, people there drank tea as a beverage(饮料).

People in the world like to drink different kinds of tea — green, black or red as some people call it. It is served in different ways. But they all know that drinking tea is good for one’s health.

1.The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.

A.how many cups of tea the British drink each day

B.that the British like talking about tea

C.that the British can’t live without drinking tea

D.that tea is very important in the life of the British

2.The phrase “their idea of heaven” means ______.

A.the happiest thing for them

B.their thoughts

C.their God

D.the worst thing for them

3.The sentence “there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea” means ______.

A.they enjoy drinking a nice cup of tea

B.there is a lot of tea

C.they talk much about a nice cup of tea

D.there is a talk while drinking tea

4.From the passage we know tea was used as a medicine in ______ many years ago

A.the world               B.British

C.many countries           D.China and Japan

5.This passage mainly tells us ______.

A.people in different countries like drinking different tea

B.something interesting about tea

C.how many kinds of tea there are in the world

D.drinking tea is good for our health

 

详细信息
40. 难度:中等

阅读理解。

Mary was an operator (接线员) 911 in Los Angeles. One Thursday morning, she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said, “Mom my ill, Mom my ill, ” again and again. Mary hurried to find the address of the call. She called the police, in a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door open, they couldn’t believe their eyes. The little child was so young that maybe she could not walk!She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mother’s hand. Tears (眼泪) were running down her face. T he doctors gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up. Late r she told people, “ Everyone was surprised that my daughter could call 911. One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911, but she couldn’t do it.” Mary was surprised,too. “It’s the first time I’ve seen a two-year-old child call 911.”

1.What did Mary do every day?

A.She answered the telephone calls.

B.She talked with the policemen and the doctors.

C.She played with the children.

D.She dealt with emergencies(紧急情况).

2.How did she feel when she answered the little girl’s call?

A.She was worried.          B.She was sorry.

C.She was surprised.        D.She was happy.

3.How did the police and the doctors get into the house?

A.They went in through the windows.

B.They broke the door open.

C.They didn’t go in.

D.The women was outside. They didn’t need to go in.

4.How could the little girl learn to call 911?

A.She learnt it by herself.

B.She asked others to call 911.

C.Her mother taught her one Monday.

D.Her mother of ten taught her.

5.How old was the little girl?

A.Only two.

B.She was nine.

C.She was five.

D.She couldn’t walk,so she must be less one.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
41. 难度:中等

阅读短文,从方框中选出适当的词填空。(每词限用一次)

fallen      against    busy      wood     matches

Everyone in the neighborhood was 1. at the time of the rainstorm. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat2.the windows. His dad was putting pieces of 3.over the windows. When he looked out of the window, he saw some4.trees outside. His mom put some candles and5.on the table.

 

详细信息
42. 难度:中等

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加不定式符号。(每词限用一次)

win      be      like        play     do

I am a middle school student. I 1. singing best. When I 2. in the primary school, I joined a singing competition. I practiced again and again because I really wanted 3..

When the big day came, I was so nervous that I had problems breathing.

While I 4. , everyone sat and listened carefully. Finally, I won the first place. I hope that I 5. better in the future.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
43. 难度:中等

改写句子  按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1. We should play on the playground after school. (改为否定句)

We                       play on the play ground after school.

2.They were cleaning up the city park when it began to rain. (改为一般疑问句)

they            up the city park when it began to rain?

3.He talked to his friend in order to say sorry.   (划线部分提问)

did he talk to his friend?

4.I will call you up the minute he comes back.    (同义句)

I will call you up                            he comes back.

5.He had trouble coming up with plans.  (同义句)

It           hard for him           come up with plans.

 

七、补全对话
详细信息
44. 难度:中等

完成句子  根据汉语句意完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1.你应该躺下并且休息。

You should                         and rest.

2.汤姆就是那个会修自行车的男孩。

Tom is a boy who can                        old bikes.

3.良好的健康状况取决于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。

Good health                          good food, exercise and enough sleep.

4.我的弟弟经常借我的书,却不还给我。

My brother often borrows my books without              them           me.

5.我完全地震惊于世贸大厦被恐怖分子摧毁了。

I was           shocked that the World Trade Center was taken down by         .

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
45. 难度:中等

书面表达

好多同学有不良的生活习惯。例如,不吃早饭,经常吃零食(snacks),而且随手丢弃废弃物; 废寝忘食地玩手机,不运动,不按时作息;部分男生认为抽烟很酷,以至于经常抽烟等等。请用英语写一篇短文,指出其害处并提出有利于健康的良好习惯。

要求:

1、文章内容符合题意,语句通顺,有条理。

2、词数70词左右。

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