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2015-2016学年江西永修县军山中学八年级下期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—________ we get something to drink after the movie?

—No you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.

A. Should              B. Must

C. Could               D. Would

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

—If I have a sore throat. What should I do?

   —You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.

A. with               B. in

C. of                  D. for

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?

—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.

A. although           B. until

C. but                D. if

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

—Could you please _________?

—Sure but I’ll fold the clothes first.

A. take the dog for a walk      B. making your bed

C. to stay out late             D. going out for dinner

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

—Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?

—She _________ dinner in the kitchen.

A. made                 B. will make

C. is making            D. was making

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

—Why does Wei Fang study so hard?

—She studies hard _________ she can get into a good university.

A. so that               B. in order to

C. because of            D. thanks to

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Does your brother get up early or late?

—He used to _________very late but now he is used to _________ early.

A. get up getting up        B. got up get up

C. getting up get up        D. getting up getting up

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—What were you doing _________ your father was watching TV last night?

—I was writing an e-mail to my friend Bob.

A. before               B. when

C. while               D. as

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

—Li Fang is a college student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?

—She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.

A. helping                 B. to help

C. helped                  D. to helping

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

-Could you please help me sweep the floor?

         I’m coming right away.

A. Good idea.             B. Thanks a lot.

C. No problem.           D. That’s right.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Sir or Madam

I don’t like doing chores. But I have ______ choice to do them ______ doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school my mom ______ says “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me ______ cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me ______ and teach me how to ______ myself. But ______ does she make me do all the housework? Oh I know I am the oldest and I ______ do the chores. But it’s not ______ for me. My sister should do them too.

Yesterday I did all the ______ again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning. They left me ______ at home because I had to do my housework. After I finish my homework I found it was really a ______ at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms ______ the dishes and watered the garden. Oh I must look like a(n) ______.

What should I do? I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me ______ advice please?

1.A. no               B. some          C. every          D. any

2.A. when            B. if            C. because         D. although

3.A. never           B. hardly         C. always         D. almost

4.A. about            B. in             C. for             D. with

5.A. more satisfied  B. more creative C. more enjoyable D. more independent

6.A. take after       B. run out of     C. take care of    D. get into

7.A. what             B. why            C. where          D. how

8.A. should           B. could         C. would           D. may

 

9.A. hard            B. fair           C. much            D. heavy

10.A. time           B. chores        C. cleaning        D. cooking

11.A. alone           B. sick          C. quiet           D. worried

12.A. job             B. matter         C. problem         D. mess

13.A. bought         B. made          C. carried        D. washed

14.A. cook            B. doctor       C. servant       D. actor

15.A. some            B. an             C. any            D. many

 

三、选词填空
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

选词填空。请先阅读下面短文,然后用方框中所给的12个单词选出10个单词并用其适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。

I'll tell you the story of Jimmy the Bike Boy. Last week everyone was trying to cheer him up. 1.this week. Jimmy is 2.again. On Monday he told a radio 3. that he had run out of money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs 4. for old bikes and called up all his friends and told5. about the problem. He even handed out the advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the 6. at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that he came up with worked out 7. He now has 8. bikes to fix up and give them to some children. Because those children are very poor and they 9. enough money. He gets 10. of practice and he also has fun.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man works all day but didn’t give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.

One day when the poor man was having breakfast the rich man came in and said to the poor man “It’s very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields.” “How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?” the poor man answered but he said “All right.” He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later the rich man went out for a walk he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said “Why don’t you work in the fields?” the poor man sat up and said with a smile “I have already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep.”

1.Why did the poor man often feel hungry?

A. The rich man didn’t give him enough food.

B. His parents didn’t give him enough food.

C. He ate only one meal a day.

D. He was poor and lazy.

2.What was the poor man doing when the rich man saw him again?

A. He was working in the fields.

B. He was sleeping under a tree.

C. He was still having breakfast.

C. He was cutting a tree.

3.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “troublesome”?

A. 迅速的            B. 悠闲的

C. 麻烦的            D. 辛苦的

4.From the story we can learn that ________

A. the poor man ate too much.

B. the rich man had only one meal a day.

C. the poor man was cleaver.

C. the rich man was kind to the poor man.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When William Brown taught at Boston University he once thought about the people that he hadn’t thanked in his life. They taught him encouraged (鼓励) him or cared a lot about him.

Tina Johnson was a teacher. She once taught William geography and William loved geography all his life. So he wrote a letter of thanks to her.

He got the teacher’s letter later. It began “My dear Willie”. He was happy. Now over 50 he didn’t think someone would called him “Willie”. Here is that letter.

My dear Willie

I cannot tell you how much your letter meant to me. I am in my eighties living alone in a small room and cooking my own meals. You will be interested to know that I taught school for 50 years and yours is the first letter of appreciation (感激) I ever got. It came on a cold morning and it made me feel very warm.

......

William cried when he read the letter. She was one of the people that William hadn’t thanked in his past. She helped him to believe in himself. He would never forget her.

There are some people we should always remember because they helped to shape our life. William Brown found a way to show his appreciation—he wrote them letters.

Who are some of the people that you need to say thank you to in your past? It may be too late to say “Thanks”.

1.William thought about the people that he hadn’t thanked in his past when he ________.

A. was in a hospital            B. worked in a library

C. was over 50 years old        D. studied at a university

2.The teacher ________ when William was young.

A. got her first letter of appreciation

B. helped him to believe in himself

C. encouraged him to be active

D. made friends with him

3.What can we learn about the teacher?

A. She was over 80 years old.

B. She lived with her children.

C. She taught geography for 40 years.

D. She got the letter on a warm afternoon.

4.How did William show his appreciation to the people that he hadn’t thanked?

A. He called them               B. He visited them.

C. He wrote them letters.       D. He sent them gifts.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was in the eighth grade my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! Over the years I met many difficulties and failures (失败). But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged (鼓励) myself after I experienced (经历) failures and I was happy for myself when I did well.

Finally my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity (慈善机构). I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy or that my work is always enjoyable. I’m happy because I am doing what I want to do.

What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don’t know you can ask yourself “What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind no matter how silly (愚蠢) or how impossible it is. Once you have an answer you will know what your dream is.

1.Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write?

A. My favorite sport              B. My dream

C. My hobby                      D. My future life

2.What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures?

A. He gave up.                    B. He found a part-time job.

C. He asked others for help.      D. He encouraged himself.

3.The writer says “I have a happy life” because _________.

A. he was doing what he wanted to do

B. his work was always enjoyable

C. his part-time job was easy

D. he spend days doing things for himself

4.What did the last paragraph (最后段落) mainly tell us?

A. The dreams are usually silly.

B. How to find your dream.

C. Anybody has no dream.

D. The dream seems impossible to come true

 

五、任务型阅读
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。

I have a lot of problems recently(最近). First I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in class. Secondly I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried because I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Thirdly I feel nervous as the exams are coming. And even I can’t sleep well at night.

Yesterday my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends who look friendly and play games in the free time so that I’m not shy. He also said “if you don’t want to lose your best friend you should talk with her. Tell her what you think and you are the best friends again.” Because I can’t sleep well he asked me to eat some healthy foods for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice.

Problems

Advice

Too shy to speak in class.

To make more friendly friends and 1.

Had an argument with the best friend.

To 2..

Too nervous 3.as the exams are coming.

To  eat some healthy foods for sleep

_4.and relax.

 

 

六、补全对话
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

For those of us who are studying at school the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill because they are afraid of failing they are afraid of letting their parents and family down._ 1. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend or someone in your family or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you ask someone else.

2._Here are some advice

Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam.

Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired it will not remember well.

Plan your work study at times when you know you will work at your best.

Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.

You need exercise to work well. 3._

Stop thinking about the future and failing.

If you feel ill talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.

If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished don’t do it! In fact don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. 4.

To this advice we could add

If you are studying in the evening don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. 5._Choose something that will relax you and make you think of other things.

A. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings.

B. You can’t change what you have written

C. How to get through exams?

D. You can talk to your parents, friends or teachers.

E. Walk, run, and play sports---whatever you enjoy.

F. Do something else or get exercise

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

补全对话.

Dave You look sad Kim. 1.

Kim Well I found my sister took some of my new magazines and CDs without my permission (允许).

Dave Hmm... that’s not very nice. 2.

Kim Yes but I’m still angry with her. 3.

Dave Well I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong it’s not a big deal.

Kim 4. Thanks for your advice.

Dave 5.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

书面表达

汤姆最近很苦恼,他觉得父母总是忙于工作,很少陪他,所以他上网发帖求助。假设你是玛丽,请根据下面的要点提示,给汤姆回帖提些建议。

提示: (1) 应该理解父母,他们努力工作是为了全家过得更好;(2) 可以和父母谈谈,他们可能会在下个节假日陪你;(3) 帮父母做些家务;找其他朋友玩,就不会感到孤独。

要求: (1) 语句通顺,表达正确;(2) 短文须包括所以提示内容,可适当发挥;(3) 70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Tom I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. _____________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will have a good time.

Mary

 

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