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2015-2016学年江苏苏州吴江区八年级下期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

My dream is to study abroad in         European country after I finish my middle school.

A.a       B.an      C.the     D.不填

 

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2. 难度:中等

I think it's necessary         everyone to read a lot.

A.of      B.to      C.for      D.at

 

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3. 难度:中等

The dragon boat race was held on that day.         people watched it excitedly near the river side.

A.Thousand       B.Thousands

C.Thousand of    D.Thousands of

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Did you return Helen's call?

—I didn't need to         I'll see her tomorrow.

A.though      B.because      C.when    D.unless

 

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5. 难度:中等

—She's read that long novel,         ?

—Yes.but a bit difficult for her to understand.

A.hasn't she      B.has she      C.isn't she     D.is she

 

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6. 难度:中等

Jim has lived in Australia for two years.He         on the left.

A.uses to drive    B.is used to driving

C.used to drive    D.was used to driving

 

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7. 难度:中等

—Where is Mr.Green,do you know? I have something to tell him.

—He         to Hong Kong for a meeting.He         home three days ago.

A.has gone;left       B.has been;has left

C.has gone;has left   D.has been;left

 

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8. 难度:中等

I         that Bob has been a little too quiet.He didn't even say a word this afternoon.

A.explain        B.decide        C.notice      D.hope

 

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9. 难度:中等

It was         lovely weather         we decided to spend the day on the beach.

A.such a:that     B.such;that     C.so:as    D.so;that

 

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10. 难度:困难

He was seen         football on the playground this time yesterday.

A.played      B.pl ay       C.to play       D.playing

 

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11. 难度:中等

—Are you sure you have to do this now? It's been very late.

—I don't know         to do it if not now.

A.where       B.how       C.what       D.when

 

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12. 难度:中等

—I hear you are going to the US to stay for several months.

—That's right.So my main          now is improving my English.

A.condition      B.purpose      C.point      D.subject

 

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13. 难度:中等

         amazing experience Liu Ming had to work as a volunteer!

A.What      B.How      C.What a      D.What an

 

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14. 难度:中等

—Pollution has become a serious problem all around the world.

—Yes.Luckily,to protect the environment,many actions         .

A.are taking             B.are going to take

C.are going to be taken   D.are going to be taking

 

二、口语应用
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to finish.

—I think so. __________________

A.Many hands make light work.

B.Practice makes perfect.

C.The early bird catches the worm.

D.Actions speak louder than words.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jack had a very strange dream yesterday evening. He dreamed that he lived in a jungle (丛林) in Africa with many _________  .He made friends with monkeys,snakes and giraffes. Every day he woke up early in the morning and went  _________ for food. He ate fruit and insects. After breakfast,he had a meeting with the monkeys. They spoke to him in a (n)  _________  language but he was able to understand them. Then he met the snakes for lunchtime. During lunchtime,they discussed  _________ to do about the tiger. The tiger was their enemy (敌人).It wanted to eat  _________ of them and they were afraid of it. Finally, they thought of a plan. The monkeys and the snakes'  _________  was that Jack should try to catch the tiger while it was sleeping. So,when the tiger was taking its afternoon nap (打盹),Jack took his  _________  and quietly walked towards the tiger. Jack was very quiet,but the tiger was sleeping very  _________  .The tiger opened its eyes,looked at him and gave a loud roar (咆哮).Jack was so afraid that he forgot to run away. The tiger jumped on him and  _________as it opened its mouth to eat him,he woke up. When he opened his _________ ,Jack found that his pet cat was licking (舔) his face. He was so relieved (宽慰的).

1.A.tourists     B.classmates   C.people       D.animals

2.A.hunting    B.making        C.fighting      D.buying

3.A.usual       B.old           C.unusual       D.interesting

4.A.how          B.what          C.when          D.where

5.A.either       B.very         C.both          D.all

6.A.advice      B.1esson       C.story         D.result

7.A.net         B.basket        C.box           D.clothes

8.A.heavily      B.1ightly       C.strongly     D.easily

9.A.still       B.yet           C.just         D.but

10.A.mouth       B.nose          C.ears         D.eyes

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

We all know about this famous Kitty. She has no mouth,and she wasn't born out of a TV show or a video game. So how did this cute character become popular? How did she change the world?

Hello Kitty was created (创造) in Japan in 1974.Sanrio,a company in Japan,was working for a new character to put on their new purse. The first picture of Hello Kitty was introduced on November 1.She was so cute that it became popular soon in Japan and all over the world.

Hello Kitty is only a character,but she has a story of her own. Her full name is Kitty White,and she's even not a Japanese. She lives in the countryside outside London with her family—George White,Mary White and her twin sister Mimmy. Hello Kitty wears a red bow  (蝴蝶结) on her left ear while Mimmy wears a yellow bow on her right ear.

Kitty loves goldfish and baking cookies,but her favourite thing is to eat her mum's apple pie! She also loves stars and candies too.She is in the 3rd grade and she weighs as much as three apples but is five apples tall.She even had a blood (血.) type,which is A.

Hello Kitty's appearance hasn't changed much,though she turned 40 on November 1,2014.

1.Hello Kitty became popular because of         .

A.a Japanese story           B.a video game

C.her picture on a purse    D.a TV show

2.Hello Kitty lives         .

A.in the centre of London

B.in the countryside outside London

C.in a big city in Japan

D.in a small villag on Japaln

3.From the passage,we can see         .

A.she wears a yellow bow on her right ear

B.she has a twin sister

C.her favourite food is cookies

D.she is as tall as three apples

4.What is the best title (题目) for this passage?

A.The history of Hello Kitty

B.What made Hello Kitty popular

C.The family of Hello Kitty

D.Hello Kitty's birthday

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

You might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. It's true that many are. However,it's also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome (克服) illness early in their lives.

One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She competed in track-and-field (田径) events in the 1960s Olympics. She didn't win just one gold medal (奖章).She won three. At the time,people called her“the fastest woman in the world”.

Actually,as a young child,Wilma could not take part in sports. She had serious illnesses,and then,at the age of 4,she got polio (小儿麻痹症).She lost the function of her left leg,and the doctor said she could never walk again.

Wilma's family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother used to travel 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns to give her leg a daily massage (按摩).Four times a day,they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly,by the time Wilma was 9 years old,she was able to walk again. Before long,she started playing basketball and running. In high school,she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.

Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and a track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.

1.Many people may think that athletes are always         .

A.the fastest people    B.happy people

C.in good health       D.very rich

2.When she was 4 years old,Wilma Rudolph         .

A.1ost her left leg          B.was badly ill

C.still could not walk       D.dreamed to be a runner

3.Which of the following order is RIGHT about Wilma Rudolph's life according to the passage?

①Her left leg couldn't be used because of serious illnesses.

②She won three gold medals in the 1960s Olympics.

③Her family members tried their best to help her walk again.

④She became a teacher and a track coach.

A.①③②④      B.①③④②

C.③①②④      D.③②①④

4.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Wilma Rudolph's family helped her overcome polio.

B.Wilma Rudolph was seriously ill when she was a young girl.

C.Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete,coach and teacher.

D.Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Men have always wanted to fly like birds. Birds can fly easily because they are light,but men's bodies are heavier.

Men first went up into the air in balloons. These were big bags,and they were filled with gas. Hydrogen (氢气) is a useful gas for balloons. It is lighter than air. Helium is also lighter than air,but it costs a lot of money. So balloons are usually filled with hydrogen.

Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines (发动机) to drive them. Later,men made airships. They are balloons with engines. They are also filled with hydrogen.

Aircrafts (飞机) with wings now take people across the world. Powerful engines drive these machines across the sky. Some of the engines are like the engines of cars,but they are more powerful.

There is another kind of engine,we call it the jet (喷射) engine. An English engineer invented the jet engine. At the same time,Germans were also building a jet engine. In May 1941,the English engineer's new engine was fixed in an aircraft,and the aircraft flew quite well.

Jet engines are very powerful. Usually two to four are enough for an airplane,but some big aircraft need six. Anyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of the engines. Jet planes can travel faster than sound. As a flying jet plane leaves its noise behind,we do not hear it until it has gone.

1.According to the passage,men can't fly like birds because         .

A.men don't have aircraft

B.men's bodies are too heavy

C.men don't like birds

D.men's bodies are too light

2.The underlined word“Helium”in the second paragraph is mostly like a kind of         .

A.bag       B.airplane       C.gas        D.balloon

3.We don't hear the flying jet plane's noise until it has gone because         .

A.jet planes are very powerful

B.jet planes have enough jet engines

C.anyone can feel the power of the engines

D.jet planes travel faster than sound

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Men first flew up into the air in balloons.

B.The first jet plane was invented by an English engineer.

C.1ne let engine is very powerful.

D.Two let engines are enough fot a big aircraft.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据下列句子所给的音标、汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1.Listening to music is a good way to       [rI'læks].

2.Usually,children's books are written in        ['sImpl] language.

3.Surprisingly,it says that a small ant has two        ['stΛməks].

4.My birthday is coming. Mum is going to help me        (挑选) out a new suit.

5.I have no other wish        (除了) to pass the examination.

6.Some people think it is        (不礼貌的) to ask someone's age.

7.Almost all the parents want their children to get the best       (教育).

8.Great changes have taken        in Sunshine Town over the past years.

9.After a day's walk,Jean was        out and needed a good rest.

10.一There were too many cars on Sun Road this morning.So I…

一No excuse,but        driving through this road at rush hours next time.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。每空只写一词。

1.As a       (Canada),he is always proud of his country's fresh air.

2.—Do you think it's       (mean) to help the children in poor areas,Kitty?

—Yes.we will help them as much as we can.

3.—We have no milk      (1eave).You'd better go out to buy some,Peter.

—OK.Mum.

4.The       (interview) have waited in the meeting room for hours.

5.Don't drive so      (care) on a rainy day.  Otherwise it's dangerous.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。每空不限一词。

1.If you don't mind       (turn) down the radio,I will go ahead.

2.—Which book is the best seller this month?

—I'm not sure.But 84,Charing Cross Road      (sell) well.

3.We should stop the pollution       (live) in a green world.

4.She        (choose) as the chairman of the Students Union.It made us very happy.

5.—Hi,Wilson.This is the second time you       (forget) to bring your book.

—Sorry,I won't do that again,Mr Green.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

句子翻译

1.他在公共场所吸烟是不对的。

2.Tom年龄不够大不能在家照顾自己。

3.学生们通常用电脑搜寻信息。

4.你叔叔离开苏州多久了?

5.格林先生下个月被邀请做一个关于英语阅读的讲座。

 

七、任务型阅读
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

阅读表达

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

Hello. I'm Li Lei. I'm a student from Star Middle schoo1. Let me tell you something about my tour to Disneyland.

My father worked in New York 5 years ago,so I visited him with my mother. I went there by plane. It was my first time to take a plane. I felt a little nervous when the plane took off. I looked out of the window and saw the houses getting smaller and smaller. When I looked out of the window again,I saw some beautiful white clouds. Actually,it was a happy trip for me.

During my stay in the US,Dad and Mum took me to the Disneyland in Orlando. It was the biggest one in the world. We visited the“magic Kingdom”and“Epcot”,two interesting parks. In the Mickey and Minnie's house. I really met Minnie and took photos with her. My favourite game was“Universe or Energy”.I saw the dinosaurs (恐龙) there. I felt very excited. I bought some souvenirs from the shop.

The travelling in Orlando Disney was very amazing .I'm planning to go to Hong Kong Disney with my parents next winter holiday. It is the smallest one in the world,but it is the first one in China.

1.How did Li Lei go to New York to visit his father?

2.What did he do during visiting the Disneyland in Orlando?

3.Do you want to go to Shanghai Disneyland after it opens in June? Why or why not?

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达

“保护环境,人人有责”,你想成为一名绿色使者吗? 请行动起来吧! 其实,环保就在我们身边。请以“How to be a greener person”为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:

1.骑自行车或坐公交车上学;    2.节约用水、用电、用纸;

3.回收玻璃、塑料和废纸:      4.自拟2点。

注意:1.词数90左右。短文的题目和开头已写好,不计入总词数。

2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

How to be a greener person

It's our duty to protect the environment around us.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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