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2016年初中毕业升学考试(山东滨州卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

In Chinese,      date 5﹣20 has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”,making it ______lucky and romantic day.

A.a; the   B./; a C.the; a  D.a;/

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?

﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great______.

A.surprise   B.achievement

C.education    D.satisfaction

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?

﹣No,I won't.I know  that ______of us  are perfect after all.

A.none   B.neither    C.each      D.all

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their exams______teachers.Students must be more honest.

A.without    B.against    C.through   D.with

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

﹣What do you think of the environment here?

﹣Wonderful!______of the land ______covered with trees and grass.

A.Two fifths; is   B.Two fifth; is

C.Two fifths; are    D.Two fifth; are

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

一“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days.

﹣I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.

A.smaller and smaller B.worse and worse

C.better and better   D.nicer and nicer

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Life is like a mirror.______you smile at it,it will smile back.

A.Unless  B.When   C.Until    D.Though

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

---Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.

---______big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.

A.How   B.How a    C.What     D.What a

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

﹣Can you catch what I said?

﹣Sorry,I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly.

A.almost B.probably C.mostly   D.hardly

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.

﹣It doesn’t matter.Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.

A.left; to take                B.forgot; bringing

C.left; to bring              D.forgot; to bring

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

﹣Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?

﹣No,you _____,son.You’re free to make your own decision.

A.can’t   B.mustn’t    C.shouldn’t     D.needn’t

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

﹣Which song do you like better,Maria?

﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youth _____is sung by TFBOYS.

A.which    B.who    C.whom     D.Where

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

﹣We can’t_____making a plan.Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now.

﹣Yes,I think so.

A.put on   B.put up    C.put off     D.put out

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

﹣What did your father say to you just now?

﹣He asked me_____.

A.that I would like to see a movie

B.where I will spend my holiday

C.if I enjoyed myself at the party

D.when did I attend the graduation party

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

﹣_____.Where there is a will,there is a way.

﹣Thanks,Mr.Li.I’ll try my best to improve my English.

A.Best wishes                 B.Never give up

C.Have a good trip             D.What a pity

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.

“If you agree with me,please Dianzan.”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someone’s ideas are right,when you think someone’s articles are _____,or when you are moved by what someone writes,you can click (点击)the praise sign.Anyhow,clicking the praise sign _____that you agree with someone or praise someone.

Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language.People _____use it when they surf the Internet.There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space.The QQ space has had the function _____2010.It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客)_____the function of Dianzan.In recent years,it has become more and more popular.When the 2015New Year came,Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _____his thanks to the great Chinese people.

Websites can know how many people support some ideas _____counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know _____teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for.That can help them solve teenagers’ _____.

Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) _____thing.Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?

1.A.wonderful        B.terrible         C.hard           D.awful

2.A.offers           B.takes          C.means          D.avoids

3.A.never            B.luckily        C.slowly         D.usually

4.A.after            B.since          C.in             D.before

5.A.broke            B.checked        C.refused        D.started

6.A.accept           B.express        C.create         D.receive

7.A.by               B.on             C.at             D.under

8.A.that             B.where          C.what           D.when

9.A.plans            B.happiness        C.problems       D.fairness

10.A.difficult          B.surprising        C.embarrassing   D.easy.

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Bury trip﹣﹣June 18th,2016

We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45.Please be at the school gate 10minutes early.If you are late,you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus,you won’t get your money back.The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30,although this depends on traffic.You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15to return to the Perse School by about 18:00.

Things to do Visit the Abbey

The Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it.And next to the Abbey,there is a big new church.

Have a drink in the Nutshell

This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country.Good things are put in small bags,and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer,as well as fascinating photos.

Have a look at a beer shop

At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy.

Several places are listed,but feel free to plan your own visit.

 

1.If Sara wants to take part in the trip,when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?     

A.At 13:35.B.At 13:45.C.At 14:20.D.At 14:30.

2.What can we see in the Abbey?     

A.A big museum.        B.Tall towers.

C.Nice gardens.          D.A new church.

3.The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its_____.

A.small size             B.good service

C.best beer              D.interesting photos

4.What can we buy at the Greene King shop?     

①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothes

A.①②④  B.①②⑤  C.②③④  D.③④⑤

5.The material is probably_____.

A.a report                    B.a diary

C.an introduction             D.a notice.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our governmentcarried outone﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016,two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two﹣child policy is good.First of all,two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all,one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.

1.Which country has the largest population in the world?     

A.AmericaB.Britain.   C.China.   D.Japan.

2.The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“_____”in Chinese.

A.携带  B.取消  C.禁止  D.实行

3.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to_____.

A.solve the population problem

B.take care of two old couples

C.share the burden of taking care of their parents

D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect

4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?     

A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B.It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

5.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.

B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.

C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.

D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

“In this life,what did you miss?”

The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently (沮丧地),the husband replied,“I missed a new job chance.”

When she was 35,the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.

At the age of 45,the husband sadly said,“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath.”

At 55,the husband said disappointedly,“I missed a good chance to retire (退休).”

At 65,title husband hurriedly replied,“I missed visiting my dentist.”

At 75,the wife did not ask the husband any more,she was very sick.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him,this time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife,with a smile and peaceful look,replied,“In this life,I did not miss having you!”

The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said,“Over 50years,how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”

Life does not last forever,so always live in the now.Don’t neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude (感激)to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way,when you are gone,your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.

1.Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life,the husband never thought of_____. 

A.himself   B.money  C.his job   D.his wife

2.What did the husband realize at last?     

A.His wife was too tired.

B.His wife would die down.

C.His wife loved him very much.

D.He should ask his wife the same question.

3.From the passage,we know the wife was _____.

A.loving and patient            B.outgoing and careless

C.caring and shy                 D.unhealthy

4.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

A.The husband didn’t love his wife at all.

B.The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45.

C.The husband wasn’t always busy with his work and other things.

D.When people are gone,their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about.

5.What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage?

A.Doing many things for our family.

B.Treating every day as the best day of life.

C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.

D.Asking our family the question what they missed in their life.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get“liked”or not.We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they took,_________.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result,there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.“Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people.

So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.

1.From the passage,what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?     

A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.

B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes.

C.People like taking photos with friends or families.

D.People take photos of food and post them before eating.

2.Which of the following can be put in the _____in Paragraph 3?

A.the less cheerful they became

B.the less delicious the food seemed to them

C.the more interested they were in the food

D.the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat

3.What does the fourth paragraph talk about?

A.The reasons for checking your mobiles.

B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.

C.The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.

D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.

4.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?     

A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.

B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.

C.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.

D.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.

5.What can we learn from the passage?     

A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.

B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.

C.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.

D.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.

 

四、补全对话
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

口语交际根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项).

(Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.)

A:Good morning,Carla!

B:Good morning,Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams.I feel very sad.

A:Me too.

B:1._____. 

A:You’re welcome.

B:2._____.They gave us too much.

A:Yes.It’s hard for us to say goodbye.Our school life was unforgettable.

B:You’re right.3._____.

A:I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.

B:I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class.But I’m going to an art school.

A:4._____.I think you’ll be successful.By the way,our head teacher told me that

we will have a graduation party the next day after the exams.5._____. 

B:Sure.That’s great.It’s the moment we have a get﹣together.

 

A.Who has helped you most?

B.What do you hope to do after you graduate,Victor?

C.Thanks for your help during my stay here.

D.My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

E.Would you like to come?

F.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.

G.Your plan is pretty good.

 

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

单词拼写(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.

 

candle

prevent

wood

near

develop

1.It is _____three years since we studied in this school.

2.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s _____.

3.﹣What _____you from joining us last night?

﹣The heavy rain.

4.I never take_____chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.

5.If the birthday person blows out all the _____in one go,the wish he has made will come true.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词.

1.January and _____(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.

2.The Party members should be_____(严格的)with themselves.

3.A true friend_____(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.

4.In my hometown,there was a big old tree_____(在…对面)our school.

5.I _____(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work

together to make it come true.

 

七、语法填空
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

动词应用阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

One day,I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there,my daughter 1._____      (run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing 2._____(go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was

sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter 3._____(push) higher and higher by me.

Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I 4._____(give) a big push to her.She smiled and said“Yes”.For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home,I 5._____(be) tired but very happy.

One day two years later,after a day’s work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.

While I 6._____(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her 7._____(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.

So far,I 8._____(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.

In fact,if we give love to others,love 9._____(find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we 10.____(give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.

 

 

八、翻译
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

英汉互译.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

1.The most valuable thing is time,rather than money.     

2.As you set out on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came from.     

3.我们应该更多地关注传统文化.(pay attention to)     

4.如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了.(be too hard on sb.)     

5.不要怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西.(learn from)      .

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达

下面是《小艾,爸爸特别特别想你》这本书的两幅插图.图中描绘了父亲陪伴小艾成 长的童年片段.父亲快到了,请结合自己的经历,以“爸爸,我想对你说…”开头,写一 篇英语短文,以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情.

要求:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;

2.语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;

3.词数:80词左右.短文开头部分己给出,不计入总词数.

Dad,I want to say to you.     

 

 

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