相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 初中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2015-2016学年山东东营市八年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Is Doctor Green________ORBIS doctor?

—No he is________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.

A. a; an             B. an; a           C. an; an       D. a; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

He was born________ October 2002.

A. in               B. on              C. at          D. of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

My shoes are cheaper than ________.

A. you              B. your            C. yours          D. your one

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Don’t go out, it is raining       .

A. hardly    B. heavily    C. heavy    D. big

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

—Did you and your brother do any housework at home last weekend Sally?

—________did because we went out for a trip with our parents.

A. Either           B. Both       C. Neither      D. Each

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

—There are sixty students in our class. And ________of us are boys.

—Wow! Forty girls are in your class.

A. one fourth        B. one third

C. three quarters    D. two thirds

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—What’s wrong Tom?

—I have got a________. I can’t eat anything.

A. cold            B. headache

C. toothache       D. cough

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I looked for my keys________ but I couldn’t find them________.

A. anywhere; somewhere       B. everywhere; anywhere

C. everywhere; somewhere      D. somewhere; anywhere

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Tom didn’t have the meeting. ________ he went camping in the mountain by himself.

A. Instead of         B. Although       C. Instead         D. Unless

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Could you tell me________?

—Talking about festivals.

A. how they are playing

B. what they are doing

C. where they are going

D. why they are practicing

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

__________give him a watch?

A. What about    B. Let’s    C. Why don’t    D. Why don’t you

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

The sweaters are so beautiful. I don’t know ________.

A. will buy which           B. which to buy

C. which buy                D. to buy which

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

—Look at the box________ apples. Who does it ________?

—I think it is Vivian’s.

A. is full of; belong              B. full of; belong

C. is full of; belong to           D. full of; belong to

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

His grandparents live________in a small house but they don’t feel________ .

A. lonely; alone     B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; lonely     D. alone; alone

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

Alice________Peter last year.

A. married to          B. got married to

C. got married with    D. married with

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

He found a key on the ground and       .

A. pick it up    B. pick it out    C. picked up it    D. picked it up

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

—Dear students please read every sentence carefully.

—________ you are _________mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more carefully; the fewer

B. The more careful; the less

C. The more carefully; the less

D. The more careful; the fewer

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

The ship Eastern Star has been lifted out of the water. Over 400 people________died. How sad!

A. in board        B. on board

C. in the board     D. on the board

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

We should learn to look after ourselves. Don’t _______our parents too much.

A. work on          B. try on

C. pass on         D. depend on

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Do you want to have a special holiday with your family? Welcome to TaiwanChina’s biggest island We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island by a four-day tour.

Price:

Only 5000 Yuan for each person and 3200 yuan for children under 1.2meters.

Including:

Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.

 

You can visit:

Sun Moon Lake

Mount Ali

A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island the lake looks like the sun and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.

The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise

 

People Lake

Gaoxiong

A great place for swimming fishing boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

A great place to spend a full day shopping.

Office hours: Monday~ Friday: 9:00a.m.~7:00 p.m.

Saturday: 9:00a.m.~4:00 p.m.

Tel: 6459-9561

Book by phone now and then just enjoy your travelling!

1.The ad wants to________.

A. invite more people to take the tour

B. tell us something about Taiwan

C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is

D. show us the famous places in Taiwan

2.The money to the tour doesn’t include__________.

A. plane tickets        B. bus service

C. train tickets       D. guide service

3.__________is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.

A. Sun Moon Lake     B. Mount Ali

C. People Lake      D.Gaoxiong

4.Mrs White wants to take the tour with her two chikldren. Her son is 1.1meters and her daughter is 1.5meteres so she should pay_________.

A. 11400 yuan        B. 13200 yuan

C. 15000 yuan        D. 9600 yuan

5.If you want to take the tour to Taiwan you can book it by phone at_________.

A. 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday       B. 4:00 p.m. on Sunday

C. 8:00 a.m. on Saturday         D. 6:00 p.m on Saturday

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

A rich young man decided that he would like to do some diving(潜水) in the sea so he bought a rubber suit and all the other things that he needed and took some lessons at a diving school. Then one day he walked into the water by himself and began to explore(探索)the bottom of the sea.

He saw a lot of beautiful fish and other things and then after half an hour he suddenly saw a man waving his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea. He was wearing only a bathing suit.

The rich young man was very surprised to see him so he took out a plastic notebook and a special pencil which could write under water and wrote“What are you doing here?”

He showed the notebook to the other man who then took the pencil and wrote “Drowning(溺水)!”

1.What did the rich young man want to do?

A. diving         B. swimming

C. walking        D. driving

2. How did he prepare himself for his diving?

A. He bought all the things needed for diving.

B. He took a diving lesson.

C. He bought a rubber suit and a bathing suit.

D. both A and B.

3.Why was the rich young man very surprised at the bottom of the ocean?

A. Because he saw many beautiful fish.

B. Because he saw a man with a bathing suit.

C. Because he saw a man with a diving suit.

D. Because he saw many beautiful plants

4. What was the man doing?

A. swimming              B. diving

C. searching for fish     D. drowning

5. Which is the following is NOT true?

A. The rich young man likes diving.

B. The rich man saved the other man at last .

C. The drowning man shouted“help help…”.

D. The other man waved his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Last month a young girl lost her life under the wheels of a truck when she crossed the road. She is responsible for her death. The girl was busy checking the WeChat information on her smart phone snubbing(无视)the traffic lights. Suddenly a car came fast and hit her. The girl lay on the ground and couldn’t get up at once. Just at that time a running truck failed to stop and ran over her. What a bloody lesson!

We may see people looking down at their cell phones everywhere in our life: in subway restaurants elevators roads. From family party to date with a friend people couldn’t stop playing with their cell phones or checking their QQ WeChat facebook on their phones snubbing the people around completely. “Phubbing(低头族)” is a new term which comes from the words “phone”and “snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone because of fixing on a cell phone. The word “phubbing”was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012.

Phubbing is a global phenomenon now. Not only the young people but also the elderly and kids can be seen playing with their cell phones everywhere. It seems that it is not a big matter however it does disturb our life. Shen Hongfei an epicure(美食家) wrote in his blog “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started sending photos of the food on WeChat. My skill of food photography has improved very fast while my interest in food drops gradually.

Are you also a phubber? Let’s put down the cell phone and enjoy the taste of food and the warmth of family communication.

1.Why does the writer show us the bloody lesson in paragraph 1?

A. To tell the recent news.

B. To describe a terrible car accident.

C. To tell us the traffic rules.

D. To draw our attention to Phubbing.

2. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3?

A. Phubbing is common.

B. Phubbing is unusual.

C. Phubbing is well known.

D. Phubbing is amazing.

3.What does “it” refer to in the third paragraph?

A. Phubbing.           B. A big matter

C. The cell phone.     D. The blog.

4. What does the writer advise us to do according to the passage?

A. To check WeChat on the phone when you’re dating with your friend.

B. To send the photos on WeChat while you’re enjoying delicious food.

C. To put down your cell phone and spend more time with your families.

D. To get the young and the old know how to use WeChat on cell phones.

5. What’s the writer’s opinion towards “Phubbing”?

A. Supportive          B. Criticized

C. Neutral(中立的)    D. Not clear

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often can’t tell the differences between two songs.

As a result songs sound like noise to an amusic.Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music.However this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties” says Margaret a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的) and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断).For years Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem.Now she knows that she is not alone.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to a concert I just say” No thanks. “I’m amusic.”says Margret.

1.Amusics are the people who _________.

A. like music

B. have poor listening

C. don’t like music

D. are born unable to enjoy music

2.Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.

A. music seems noise for them

B. people don’t understand amusics

C. amusics try to stay at places full of music

D. amusics hate parties restaurants or shopping center

3.Scientists identify amusics by _________.

A. studying different kinds of music

B. going to parties regularly

C. studying amusic people

D. comparing music to colors

4.What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?

A. Their brains.

B. Their poor hearing.

C.Their lack of colors.

D. Their problems with speech.

5. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Musical ability.

B. Some people’s inability to enjoy music.

C. Amusics’ strange behaviors.

D. Identification and treatment of amusic.

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

动词填空

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Mr. Harris used to work in Dover but then he1._______(change) his work and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there but they soon met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.

Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband“We2._________(be) to a lot of other people’s houses and now we must invite them to our house mustn’t we?”

“Yes certainly”answered her husband “A big party 3._________(be) the easiest thing won’t it? Then we can start4.________( invite) people to dinner in small numbers next month.”

So Mrs. Harris said “Yes I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”

“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”

Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she 5._______(write) “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”

“That6._________(be not) very nice is it?”he said.“You’re telling our guests that they 7._______(go) at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”

A lot of guests came and they all had a good time so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said“You must stop 8.______(make) a noise because someone has complained(抱怨).”

Mr. Harris said he did not want 9._____(quarrel)with the policeman so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.

When Mr. and Mrs. Harris 10._____(be) alone again she said to him.“That was a surprise wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”

“I did Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

综合填空阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。

One afternoon just before Christmas an old kind man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy c_______1. in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man a   ______2. why he was crying there.

The little boy said that he had lost the ten dollars given by his mother. When the old man h_____3.this he put his hand into his pocket and took o______4. a small wallet and gave him ten dollars. The little boy t______5.him and stopped crying and smiled. The old man walked away. An hour later the old man was returning home by the same route. To his s_______6. he saw the same boy at the s______7. place. He went up to him and asked if he had lost his money a_____8.. The little boy said that he had found the l_____9.ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to r_______10.the ten dollars to him.

 

四、任务型阅读
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

阅读表达

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Health is very important for us. In order to stay healthy we need to know some common knowledge.

Firstly pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables because they are rich in fiber(维生素)and low in fat(脂肪). As a proverb says An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So fruit is good for health. Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat such as butter. Meanwhile(同时) sweets should be eaten in proper quantity because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee either.

Secondly exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t.

Finally form(养成)good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night and never work too hard. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more stay away from cigarettes.

These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention?

____________________________________________________________

2.Why don’t we have a lot of food that contains too much fat?

____________________________________________________________

B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3.___________________________________________________________

4.___________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5.___________________________________________________________

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

书面表达

4月23日是“世界读书日”。在今年的“读书日”,你一定阅读了不少书籍,可有的同学没有认识到阅读的重要性。请你拟定一则倡议书,宣传“读书日”,倡导大家共同读书。(文章开头已给出)

要点:1. 阅读很容易,不受时间、地点限制;

2. 阅读能给我们带来快乐 例如:男生读航天旅行,女生读最喜欢的卡通;

3. 阅读有助于开阔思想,例如:读名人的经历,与他们交流;

4. 阅读使人增长知识,例如:读有关看病的书,保持健康;

5. 有关阅读的倡议和计划(1—2点即可)。

要求:1. 字数:80-100,书写规范、工整,条理清晰;

2. 不逐字翻译,可适当发挥;

3. 文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等。

参考词汇: open up one’s mind; increase one’s knowledge

Dear students

Reading is not only a good habit but also an enjoyable thing.

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.