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2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校八年级上期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing_______chess.

A. an; a      B. a; the     C. an; /      D. a; /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

---The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?  ---Oh, I _________ it ________books.

A. am filled; with         B. am full; of

C. filled; with            D. filled; of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

---Are you the same weight as Tom?   ----No, I am not _____ Tom.

A. as same heavy as             B. as same as

C.so heavy as                  D. the same heavy as

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.

A. talking      B.to talk      C. talk      D.to talking

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

The light on the wall is broken. He wants to __________a new one.

A. put up     B. put in     C. put on       D. put down

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

_______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.

A. Keeping; taste      B. To keep; to taste

C. Keep; taste          D. Keeping; to taste

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better_____________the windows or the door.

A. close               B. not to close

C. don’t close         D. not close

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.

A. those; that           B. the one; those

C. the one; that         D. that; those

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.

A. spent; bored          B. took; boring

C. cost; boring          D. paid; bored

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.

A. off; in       B. for; about

C. in; in      D. away; about

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?

A. to stop to have    B. to stop having

C. stop to have      D. stop having

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Here comes the bus. Lets            .

A. get on it       B. get it off

C. to get on it     D. to get it off

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Tom, ______ too much TV.

A. not watch    B. doesn’t watch

C. don’t watch  D.watches

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

---Why is the woman crying there?

---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.

A. hopeful      B. useless

C. cheerful     D. helpless

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

--- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom.

A. Yes, I know       B. OK, I know

C. Sorry, I wont    D. Sorry, I will

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空阅读下列短文从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Don't Let the Candle Off

A man had a little daughter---an only and much-loved child. He lived for her--- she was his whole______. He was so happy to hear his girl's voice that he hardly imagined what he would do______her. But unluckily , one day, his daughter became seriously ill. He was very______. He tried all he could to______her. At last, his efforts (努力) was _____ and the child died. The father became a bitter recluse (隐士) after that, shutting _________ away from his friends and refusing(拒绝) every activity that might______ him back to his normal self. But one night he had a dream. He was in heaven, seeing a group of little child angels. They were dressed in white and______in a line passing by the Great White Throne. Every angel_______a candle. He noticed that all the candles were bright except one. Then he found that the child with the______candle was his own little daughter. ______ to her, he held her in his______,hugged her gently, and then asked, "Why is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted?" His daughter said, "Daddy, they often relight it, but your ______always put it out." Just then he______.The lesson was very clear, and its effects were immediate. From that hour on he was not a recluse, but socialized (交际)freely and gladly with his former friends and colleagues. No longer would his darling's candle be put out by his useless tears.

We can't avoid having a sad______during lifetime, but we should remember not to let our beloved person's candle off.

1.A. heart     B. life        C. faith       D. mood

2.A. without   B. by          C. through     D. over

3.A. angry       B. worried      C. calm         D. satisfied

4.A. help       B. persuade (劝说) C. save     D. serve

5.A. useful      B. useless      C. important   D. unimportant

6.A. herself   B. himself    C. themselves   D. itself

7.A. put       B. fetch        C. hold         D. bring

8.A. running     B. walking      C. speeding   D. travelling

9.A. carried     B. picked      C. packed       D. caught

10.A. little     B. beautiful    C. dark         D. bright

11.A. Smiling   B. Talking      C. Rushing     D. Jumping

12.A. hands      B. arms         C. breast      D. face

13.A. tears      B. dreams     C. hopes       D. complaints

14.A. got up     B. turned around C. went back D. woke up

15.A. part       B. spirit(精神) C. feeling    D. behavior

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow the steps:

Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Dont forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.

Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.

Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.

Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir.

Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!

1. _______ can make your fruit salad more tasty.

A. Fruit  B. Salad  C. Yogurt  D. Sugar

2._______ isn’t mentioned (提及) in the instruction.

A. Strawberries  B. Pears  C. Apples  D. Oranges

3.Your fruit can be in _______.

A. the same shapes and pieces

B. the same shapes and halves

C. different shapes and pieces

D. different shapes and halves

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Today I went to Sam's school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China.

Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.

Some of Sam’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history—and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names!

Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class.

At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.

It was good that I'd had an excellent lunch, because at Sam’s school, Monday afternoons are taken up with sports.

I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Fortunately(幸运的是), I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game.

1.Paragraph 2 shows that ________.

A. They wear uniforms in Sam's school

B. lessons are different between schools in China and the UK

C. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the school

D. sports take up much lime in Sam's school

2.The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A. fight     B. exam   C. discussion   D. suggestion

3.What class does Sam have on Monday afternoon?

A. Maths     B. History  C. PE    D. Music

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Relaxed classes in the UK

B. Clothes, food and sports in a UK school

C. Strange lessons in Sam’s school

D. A day in Sam’s school

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a“night out with the boys.” He had no hobbies but just take care of his family.

For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00am. He was interested in my life--how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother in Australia, England or Florida.

Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.

Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry(要洗的衣服)to do, and the house to clean. The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten something we had discussed the week before .I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.

The call came at 4:40 a.m. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed (发誓)that when I arrived ,I would make up for the lost time ,and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 a.m. ,but my father had passed away at 9:12 p.m.. This time it was he who did not have time to talk ,or time to wait for me.

In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.

1.We know from the reading that the father__________________.

A. liked to paint houses

B. had no friends around him

C. was not healthy in his youth

D. thought of his family as his all

2.When her father painted her first house, the daughter____________.

A. could only afford a glass of iced tea

B. was too busy to talk to her father

C. could do nothing but hold a paintbrush

D. spent eight hours a day working with his father

3.In the reading the underlined phrase get to know himmost probably means_____________.

A. get him to know her      B. know more about him

C. get him to know himself D. make him well-known

4.Which is the best title of the reading?

A. Painting Houses     B. Daughter’s Family

C. Father and I        D. Father’s phone calls

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt fall asleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

Hello, said Bunny. Is somebody there?

He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.

Are you a reindeer(驯鹿)? asked Bunny.

Yes, replied the brown animal with antlers. My name is Ralph.

And you were pulling Santas sled(雪橇)?

I was until I got air-sick, replied Ralph. Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.

Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isnt flying what reindeer are famous for?

Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me frightened. I always feel sick when it comes to flying, replied Ralph. But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. Im afraid I just wasnt cut out for the job. Now Im trapped here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole.

Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend, said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!

1.Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?

A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.

B. He was waiting for his special present from his father.

C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.

D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.

2.The underlined phrasecut out probably means       .

A. suitable    B. famous   C. ready    D. bad

3.What can we learn from the article?

A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.

B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.

C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.

D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.

4.This article seems to tell us that       .

A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer

B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs

C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve

D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

词汇运用根据句子意思用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.His laziness makes it _______________(可能) for him to pass the exam.

2.They say studying _______________ (语言) is too difficult but it is very important.

3.My father _______________(出席) an important meeting in Nanjing yesterday.

4.Please read_______________ (从头到尾)the text and find out the answer.

5._______________(混合) all these fruits together can make them more delicious.

6.Do you think the bag is one of those_______________(climb)?

7.Nobody feels ______________in English classes, because they are so interesting (bore).

8.It is said that the_______________(high)of mount Fuji in Japan is 12389 feet.

9.Hope for the best,but prepare for the_________________ (bad).

10.He fell down while skating, but _______________ (luck), he didnt hurt himself badly.

 

五、任务型阅读
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

In todays society, everyone seems very busy every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family.

The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after a long day at work. So they often offer us cheap food that requires(需要) no cooking or cleaning, and only a short time to pick up.

But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious(有营养的), so it’s not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.

The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.

You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.

Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni(通心粉) and cheese with meat” dish, which is the fastest, only takes around 15 minutes to cook.

If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.

 

Facts

_____1.______ life and valuable time

Being in need of cheap and _____2._____ meals

Low standards of fast food

No cooking

No _____3._____

Saving time to cook

Disadvantages of fast food

Making people get _____4.______

Having no nutrition

Three___5.___of   cooking at home

A dish with meat, rice and _____6.____

Cheap and_____7._____, taking only 20 minutes

Pancakes and scrambled eggs

Strange but useful, taking around___8.___minutes

Macaroni and ____9.___ with meat

The fastest, taking about 15 minutes

Conclusion

When you cook some fast food at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat ___10.____and your family in a special way.

 

六、短文填空
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

He met her at a party. She was excellent. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. So as not to appear rude, she went along.

As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was t___1.______ nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."

They looked at him for a long time. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why put s___2.___ in the coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the seaside. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents." She was d__3.___ touched. A man who can admit(承认) that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. That was the start of their l___4._____ story. They chose to date(约会). She found that he met all her requirements(要求). So they married and lived h___5.___ together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the w_6.____ he liked it.

After 40 years, he d___7.___and left her a letter which said: My dearest, please forgive(原谅)my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. Many times, I tried to tell you the t___8.____, but I was afraid that it would ruin(毁灭) everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a s___9.___ time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the r__10.___ of my life.

 

七、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

句子翻译

1.他一到学校就迫不及待地邀请他的同学们讨论这个问题。

2.你最好为他保密而不是说他的坏话

3.老师建议我们在做DIY的时候不要放弃尝试。

4.不仅他而且他的父母都对外国电影痴迷。

5.他花了一个半小时把两个架子挂上了墙。

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

写作

假设你有位朋友叫Kitty, 表格中列出了她的一些情况,请根据此写一篇英文短文。

外貌特征

圆脸,笑眯眯的眼睛看上去很聪明;

 

品行

1. 比班上其他任何学生都努力;

2. 富有幽默感,...;(举一例说明)

3. 对人友善,...;(举一例说明)

爱好

喜欢旅行,去年和父母一起去北京,参观了很多名胜古迹,他们在那玩的很开心

未来计划

长大后想成为..., 做些...(举一例说明)

要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2.必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥;

3.字数在100字左右;

4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。

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