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2014-2015学年初三中考专题复习提高训练英语试卷2(解析版)
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

完形填空.

For the Japanese, gift-giving is an expression of thanks. It is an important social activity in Japanese life. Here are some customs of 1. gift-giving.

Devalue(贬低) the gift you give. You don't want the receiver to 2. that you are proud. Devalue your gift as much as 3. Praise the gift you 4. It is also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you. And don't forget to give a thousand and one thanks. Don't open the gift 5. you aren't asked to do so. And when you do, you must open it carefully. After you see it, you should praise it and say 6. to the sender, and then rewrap the gift as if it was 7. opened. Wrap(包装) all gifts nicely. Wrap any gift with good paper or colorful cloth. Japanese gift-giving is not only a friendly expression but also a(n) 8. You should look out for the colors when you 9. the tapes(丝线). Red and white tapes are especially used for Valentine's Day, 10. red and green are for Christmas. Gold and silver are for weddings(婚礼).

If you keep these points in mind, you'll be sure to make any Japanese happy.

11.A.Japanese      B.English      C.Chinese            D.Russian

12.A.see           B.look         C.buy                D.think

13.A.good          B.possible     C.necessary          D.impossible

14.A.sell          B.buy          C.receive            D.give

15.A.until         B.if           C.after              D.that

16.A.sorry         B.thanks       C.goodbye            D.nothing

17.A.ever          B.even         C.never              D.already

18.A.action        B.job          C.lesson             D.art

19.A.get           B.choose       C.make               D.sell

20.A.when         B.after        C.before             D.while

 

二、选词填空
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

选词填空(短文选词填空)

looktiredevencommunicatestrangerenjoyshoweyenosehe

People say that eyes are the window of the heart. We can know much about people by looking into their 1. . Eye contact(接触) is necessary in our daily lives. It helps us 2. with people more easily, especially with 3. . Studies have shown that when a person 4. an interesting conversation, his eyes don't always stay on his partner's face. Instead, he looks at the partner's eyes for two or three minutes. Then his eyes move down to the partner's 5. or lips, and then back up to the eyes again. Sometimes, he 6. at nearby things for a while, and then back up to the eyes. So, if you want to 7. that you're interested in what a person is saying, you should make eye contact with 8. often. However, remember that an unblinking stare (盯着看) is impolite. At the same time, you should avoid(避免) looking up to a person, because it's a common sign of being 9. . Also you should avoid "crocodile(鳄鱼) tears",10. though you want to be thought to be sad. So you should make eye contact correctly and sincerely.

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
3. 难度:中等

阅读理解

Good afternoon and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be pleasant. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now you may not buy alcohol(酒) in this country if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use the crossing for walking and don't take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about rubbish. It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it into a rubbish bin.

Finally, smoking. It is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under 16 years old.

I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kind of help, you can turn to the police. The police will be pleased to help you. You can call, or directly go to ask any policeman.

1.Who do you think most probably makes the speech?

A.A teacher.            B.A person who makes laws.

C.A guide.              D.An English officer.

2.How many points are mentioned in this speech?

A.Three.                B.Four.

C.Five.                 D.Six.

3.The main purpose of this speech is to .

A.give advice to the travelers in England

B.ask people not to go to England

C.declare the different laws of England

D.tell people that those above 18 years old can drink and smoke in England

4.If you need help, you can contact a policeman in England by .

A.making a lot of noise

B.making a phone call

C.drinking a lot of wine

D.smoking a cigarette

5.From the speech, we can learn that in England, .

A.you can throw rubbish in the street

B.the traffic moves on the right side of the road

C.if you are under 18 years old, your friends can buy wine for you

D.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years old

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

阅读理解。

We all want to protect our planet, but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change that would improve our lifestyle and save the environment.

Here are some tips you can take to improve our environment.

Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(节能灯). It is true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much longer and they can save energy and in the long term your electricity bill would be reduced.

Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them. You may also choose to give them to associations(协会).

Turn off your devices. When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don't watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It's an easy habit to take up which will help you save a lot of money.

Walk or cycle. Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.

1.What does the author think of compact fluorescent light bulbs?

A.They are too expensive for many families.

B.They can save energy but they can't last long.

C.They are expensive but they are brighter than the usual lights.

D.They are expensive, though, in fact, they are cheaper than the usual lights.

2.If you don't like some of your clothes because of their style, what should you do with them?

A.Throw them away.

B.Keep them in the closet.

C.Give them to someone who may need them.

D.Clean the floor with them.

3.In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us .

A.to save electric energy

B.not to destroy some devices

C.that some devices can't last long

D.to take good care of our devices

4.In which part does the writer tell us to reduce pollution?

A.Use compact fluorescent light bulbs.

B.Donate.

C.Turn off your devices.

D.Walk or cycle.

5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.How to Save Money

B.Four Ways to Protect the Environment

C.We Are too Busy to Change the Environment

D.What Makes the Biggest Pollution?

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

阅读理解。

Do you like painting? Have you ever seen a painting in a tree hole? Now you can see many paintings in tree holes on a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. What's up?

These paintings are painted by Wang Yue, 23, a college student at Dalian Polytechnic University. Wang describes her tree hole paintings as "a beautiful journey" through which she adds fun to her hometown.

"When I saw that the trees by the roadside had lost all their leaves, the ugly tree holes became obvious(明显的)," she said.

"I thought if I could paint some interesting scenes in these holes they might add some color to the city. "

But Wang was worried that the pigments(颜料) in her watercolors could hurt the trees. After asking environmental specialists and getting permission from city officials, Wang gathered her color palette(调色板), brushes and other things to get to work.

"Painting on a tree hole is not as easy as painting on a canvas(帆布). I had to think about the shapes and sizes of the tree holes and adjust my designs accordingly," she said. "Before I began, I also had to clean off the dust from the tree holes first."

"I was glad to let people see life's beauty. I hope more artists can join me in painting the tree holes," Wang said.

1.What special things can you see on a road in Shijiazhuang now?

A.Some colourful trees.

B.Paintings in tree holes.

C.Many posters on destroyed trees.

D.Some ads on both sides of the roads.

2.Wang Yue paints the tree hole paintings to .

A.make the ugly tree holes beautiful

B.make ads for her paintings

C.let people love painting

D.clean the tree holes

3.What does Wang Yue worry about before she begins her tree hole painting?

A.The cost she will spend.

B.The thoughts from people about the environment.

C.Something harmful in her pigments.

D.Pressure from environmental specialists.

4.What does Wang Yue think of painting on a tree hole?

A.It's a boring job.

B.It's a hard job.

C.It's an easy and interesting job.

D.It's an expensive job.

5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.Trees in Shijiazhuang              B.Making Our Roads Beautiful

C.A College Student                  D.Tree Hole Paintings

 

四、任务型阅读
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

阅读与表达(混合式)

By 2014, most people will realize that a happy and loving family is an important part of building a strong society. However, to build a happy and loving family is not an easy thing, especially in such a world. People will be influenced by many different kinds of thoughts.

In such a world, many people have become members of "me generation(一代)". They fail to realize that there is time in life when they must (A) sacrifice. They fail to realize that they have to give up something for other people.

Sometimes, adults need to give up something to meet the needs of the whole family. But they are influenced by some ideas like "I don't want to be tied down." Then, the needs of the family will be forgotten.

In such a world, many people may not actually have a happy family, so they can't understand the importance of a loving family. (B)

(C)对于我们的未来而言,拥有一个健康的家庭很重要。Loving parents can achieve many important things for the family. And these things are also very important to children. Therefore, it is important for our society to encourage parents to work on creating a loving and happy family for their children.

任务一:完成句子。

1.is a necessary part of building a strong society.

2.One character of "me generation" is that .

3.猜测文中(A)处画线单词的含义。A.牺牲B.索取C.服务D.努力

4.选择一个合适的句子放在文中(B)处。A.Some of them like to have a family.B.Some of them like to visit other families.C.Some of them even don't believe that it exists.D.Some of them know the importance of a loving family.

5.将文中(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。

 

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