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2015-2016学年江苏张家港二中初二下期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Rome, _______ capital of Italy, is_______ country with a long history.

A. a; the        B. a; a     C. the; a     D. /; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

When you feel helpless and_______, just remember you are not_______ in the world because your friends are around you.

A. alone; alone    B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely   D. lonely; alone

 

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3. 难度:中等

--Do you mind _______ your voice down? My father is sleeping.

-- ___________.

A.to keep; Not at all.            B.to keep; No, I won’t.

C.keeping; Of course not.         D.keeping; Yes, I will.

 

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4. 难度:中等

It’s a bad habit of learning. _____,it is never too late for you to get out of it.

A. Instead    B. Anyway    C. Finally    D. Moreover

 

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5. 难度:中等

---Has he returned the book to our library?

---No. He has _________ it for one week.

A. borrowed       B. lent        C. kept        D. bought

 

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6. 难度:中等

If you _______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.

A. can        B. may        C. must        D. will

 

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7. 难度:中等

________exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland !

A.What an     B.What      C.How      D.How an

 

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8. 难度:中等

You can move it with your hand to work on the computer. What is it?

A. The keyboard.  B. The mouse.

C. The printer.  D. The main unit.

 

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9. 难度:中等

The life we were used to ____________ since our grandfather died.

A. changing          B. changed

C. has changed       D.change

 

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10. 难度:中等

Where ’s your mother ?— She ____ Shanghai . She won’t be back ___ next week .

A. has gone to, until              B. has been to, until

C. has been to ,after              D. has gone to, after

 

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11. 难度:中等

Work hard,         you can’t _______ your dream.

A. and, come true    B. or, come true

C. and, realize     D. or, realize

 

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12. 难度:中等

—May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late.

Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______________?

A. why you are late again

B. what were you doing then

C. who you talked with

D. how do you come to school

 

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13. 难度:简单

The roller coaster moved ____high speed and they were screaming and laughing _____ the ride.

A. in; through     B. at; through

C. in; during      D. at; over

 

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14. 难度:中等

--I can't stop smoking, doctor.  --For your health, I'm afraid you_______.

A. may      B. can       C. have to       D. need

 

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15. 难度:中等

That park __________ some bridges and a lake.

A. is made of  B. is made from

C. is made by   D. is made up of

 

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16. 难度:中等

They have been our friends        we met ten years ago.

A.for          B.since      C.ever     D.when

 

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17. 难度:中等

—May Day is coming.What are you going to do during the    holiday?

—I will have a trip with my family.

A.three-day    B.three-days

C.three day’s  D.three days

 

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18. 难度:中等

—Our environment has improved a lot and the river is     cleaner now.        

A.more,Yes    B.a little,What a pity

C.a lot,Sorry D.much,Exactly

 

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19. 难度:中等

—Does Amy like reading novels?   —No,she doesn’t.I don’t Iike novels,      

A.either      B.too       C.also      D.as well

 

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20. 难度:中等

Betty and Jenny aren’t sisters,but they look like each other          

A.by the way   B.in some ways

C.in this way   D.on the way

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to _________ and asked Mike what it was.Mike was quite _________  ,but he told her it was a sparrow and got back into reading.Several minutes later his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but  _________  answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.Mike was very angry and shouted at her.

The old lady silently  _________  an old diary ,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to read it.

“Today ,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a _________  on the grass and asked me what it was.I _________ to him,said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow ,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I  _________  answering his question and kissing him every time.”

Something gently  _________   Mike’s heart.His face turned red with _________  for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tightly.

Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that _________ they are gone.

1.A.anything     B.something    C.everything     D.nothing

2.A.angry         B.lonely       C.proud          D.surprised

3.A.still         B.always     C.already         D.seldom

4.A.worked out  B.took out     C.put out        D.looked out

5.A.fox          B.frog         C.bird            D.rabbit

6.A.threw        B.laughed      C.shouted        D.smiled

7.A.put on      B.lived on    C.tried on        D.kept on

8.A.renewed      B.printed      C.touched       D.picked

9.A.shame        B.fear         C.happiness       D.kindness

10.A.until      B.as           C.when           D.After

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Let’s xplore(探究)The Nature!

Let’s Explore (探究) The Nature!

Are you interested in animals and nature Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful

Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore as prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and son on! More information about the program in as follows:

Age: Students aged 8~16

Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.

 

Program A

Dates: 14~16 July, 2014

Days:Monday to Wednesday

Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.

Program B

Dates: 5~7 August, 2014

Days: Tuesday to Thursday

Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.

Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members

How to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form (申请表).

Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).

Notes:

1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.

2. Both programs will start 1 DAY late if there is a warning of rainstorms.

COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!

1.        can join the three-day summer program.

A.A kid of 7     B.A boy of 14

C.A girl of 17   D.A man of 26

2.If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on      

A.Sunday    B.Monday     C.Tuesday     D.Wednesday

3.Two members and one non-member should Pay       for the program.

A.$710      B.$730      C.$750     D.$690

4.Free lunches aren’t provided because         

A.the lunches cost too much

B.people have different tastes

C.there are many restaurants

D.they may bring lunch-boxes

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day.She was tired of watching TV.She read all her books,and her friends were on vacation.She wanted something different to do.Suddenly,she saw the lawn mower(割草机)sitting in the yard.

“Mom,”she shouted,“I think I will mow(割草)the lawn.”Her mom ran into the yard and said,“Oh no,you don’t.You’re too young to mow the law.”

“I'm fourteen years old and know how to do it,”Jessie said.“Besides,it would help Dad out,and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”

Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie have a try.After all(毕竟),she was home and would keep an eye on her.Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad.Jessie checked the gas(汽油)to make sure it was full,and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands.Mom watched from the kitchen window.Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn.She was very careful around the flowers and trees.When she finished,she felt so good,but she was so hot.Mom brought her some ice tea and said,“You did a great job.Dad will be very surprised.”

Later that day,Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom,“You didn’t have to mow the lawn.I was going to do it on Saturday.It looks great.Thanks.”

“I didn’t mow it.Jessie did.”“Wow,our little girt is growing up!”Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.“It was fun,and I will do it again next week,”said Jessie.

The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money.“Sure!”said Jessie.Jessie began mowing his lawn.Two other neighbors asked so,then another three.Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money.She was no longer bored!“I won’t have time to spend my money,”she laughed to herself.

1.In order to do something different.Jessie decided to       

A.read books     B.travel

C.mow the lawn    D.watch TV

2.What does“keep an eye on”mean?

A.保护      B.注视      C.培养       D.瞄准

3.How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

A.Proud.     B.Angry      C.Relaxed.    D.Worried.

4.What does the text mainly tell us?

A.Neighbors should learn to help each other.

B.Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

C.Doing something helpful can make people happy.

D.Children should help their parents at an early age.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.

To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.

The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside.

At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.

Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.

The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.

As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.

1.What time did the writer arrive in Cuba?

A. A week ago

B. A few days later

C. At one o’clock early in the morning

D. At noon

2.What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba?

A. The trip was really boring

B. The trip was relaxing in the sun

C. The trip was exciting.

D. The trip was enjoyable and interesting

3.How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square?

A. Every day       B. Every week

C. Every month     D. Every year

4.How many tourists were there in the tour trip?

A. 2          B. 3         C. 4        D. 5

5.Which of the following is NOT true about this article?

A. The tour group went to Cuba in March.

B. Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.

C. Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.

D. The writer bought some things in Old Havana.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

阅读表达

Mike’s father, Mr. Lee, is a farmer. He lives on the farm. He is happy to see his son move to a new flat in the city. One day, Mr. Lee comes to visit his son with a big orange pumpkin, about 10 kg. He grows it all by himself. “I’ll let my son share it with his neighbours. Everyone likes pumpkins. Then Mike and his neighbours will become good friends,” Mr. Lee thinks.

At noon, Mr. Lee gets to the community centre. The building is so tall. There are twenty floors. Mike lives on the sixteenth floor. But he is not at home.Mr. Lee thinks, “I’ll give the pumpkin to Mike’s neighbours. They will be glad to see the gift.” And he does it. But to his surprise, the neighbour on the left says coldly, “Thank you, but I don’t like it at all.” The woman on the right says nothing and closes the door quickly.

The old man feels sad. At last, he goes to the market, sells it and goes back home. “Are they really neighbours?” he says to himself. He doesn’t know why.

阅读短文,回答下列问题。

1.Where does Mr Lee live?(不超过5个词)

2.Who grows the big pumpkin?(不超过5个词)

3.What does Mr Lee want Mike to do with the pumpkin?(不超过10个词)

4.Where does the pumpkin go at last? (不超过7个词)

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

词汇运用  根据所给汉语、音标或句意写出空缺处的正确单词。每空一词。

1.Yesterday in the shop I saw the _____(丑陋的)painting I've ever seen in my life.

2.Everyone else in my class was invited ______ (除了) me, and I don’t know why.

3.-- Did you accept that job?   -- No, I ______(拒绝)it. I think it was beyond me.

4.Ladies and gentlemen,may I see your           (护照)?

5.They tried their best and finally __________/`mænidʒd/ to pass their exams.

6.He put one of his_______(手指)into his mouth to show that he needed food.

7.He spent much time _____________(讨论)the problem with his classmates.

8.His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a         (几个) of months.

9.       (交流) between people from different countries used to be very hard.

10.Tom, you look tired. What about_______(放松)for a while?

11.We should encourage_______(工厂)not to dump waste again. Let's write a letter to them.

12.--Come on. We only have 5 miles left. --I’m ____ out and I can’t go any farther.

13.--Have you ever travelled ___________?

--Yes, I have been to the USA, Japan, Singapore and so on.

14.–Deng Lijun is a        singer.

–So it means people around the world know her a lot?

15.--Has he gone to Paris on ___________ or for a holiday?

--I don't know exactly. But he runs a company there.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

句子翻译

1.你可以在任何季节来参观这个城市。

2.他的儿子已离开家乡两年多了。

3.我无法决定怎么处理这些旧电脑。

4.对老人们而言,像以前一样彼此经常见面已经变得不可能。

5.看着巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下是兴奋的。

 

七、其他题
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important w1.   .Some students say they don't want to read for p   2.   .They want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. Many experts(专家)  say pleasure reading is very important for English learning. Dr. Stephn Krashen, a f  3.   expert on language learning, says that pleasure reading helps you l  4.  many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words w 5.  they read for pleasure. They a  6.    learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a d 7.    way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes i 8.   possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you d   9.    have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will h 10. you a lot.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达

4月23日是世界读书日(The World Book and Copyright Day), 你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛,请就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

要点:

1. 每年4月23日,人们举办各种活动以鼓励更多的人读书。

2. 我最爱读中国的四大名著。这些故事给了我很多信心。

3. 过去我不喜欢读书。我把大部分时间花在玩电脑游戏上。

4. 现在,我已经读了很多书。书能……

5. 我希望能和朋友们分享读书的乐趣。

写作要求:

1. 词数80字左右。2.短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.文中需包括所有要点,可适当加入过渡词句,使短文通顺连贯。4.第四点用2-3句展开想象,做合理发挥。

Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It was started in 1995.

 

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