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2016届安徽芜湖南陵县九年级下期中考第一次模拟考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Boys, why not read some books ______ South Africa before you start your trip there?

A. for              B. of

C. in               D. on

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Oh, Mr. White! This computer doesn’t work!

—Well, you can try ______ one, for there are so many ones available.

A. another          B. other

C. the other       D. others

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Ma Yun has had much success ______ his business and donated much of his money

the charities.

A. in; for           B. in; to

C. at; to            D. at; for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?

A. messages          B. instructions

C. advice            D. information

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Finally, she ______ to push the heavy driver’s door open enough so that the lights turned on.

A. managed            B. tried

C. started            D. decided

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.

A. immediately        B. properly

C. carefully           D. quietly

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

We can do a lot to stay healthy. ______, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.

A. At a time              B. In fact

C. First of all           D. All together

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Read this story, _____ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.

A. or               B. and

C. but               D. so

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

You won't feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.

A. though           B. when

C. unless           D. because

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

—Do you think the problems in the physics test were difficult?

—Sure. I could ______ work them out.

A. easily        B. hardly

C. nearly          D. finally

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

March 22 nd is Water World Day, but too much water ______ in our life every day.

A. wastes            B. wasted

C. is wasted         D. was wasted

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—Let’s go climbing to the top of the mountain, shall we?

—You _______be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places?

A. may             B. must

C. can             D. should

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Mike and I planned to meet at 8:00 at the school gate, but he didn’t _______ until 8:30.

A. turn up          B. stay up

C. give up          D. grow up

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?

—Thank you. _______

A. It’s your duty.       B. Don’t mention it.

C. Do as you like.       D. It couldn’t be better.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—Would you mind my trying on the suit on the shelf?

_______ It’s his.

A. Not at all.       B. You are welcome.

C. Better not.        D. It’s a pleasure.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,请在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student _______ in Germany.

After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good _______ easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment(失望), he was not even given the _______ for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask _______ they didn't want him. The answer was simple.” We don't offer jobs to _______ people in Germany.”

What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was _______to skip buying subway tickets. So _______ save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway_______times.

From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will _______sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the _______ rule.

That's all for my speech. Thank you!

1.A. live          B. lives          C. lived            D. living

2.A. house         B. book           C. job              D. dress

3.A. choice        B. chance         C. money            D. place

4.A. what          B. why            C. where           D. when

5. A. rich         B. poor           C. honest          D. dishonest

6.A. easy          B. difficult     C.  right          D. wrong

7.A. for           B. in order       C. to               D. in order that

8.A. several       B. no            C. any              D. a lot

9. A. get out      B. take out       C. give out         D. come out

10.A. worst        B. best           C. cleverest        D. easiest

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,请在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When spring comes, flowers are beginning to come out. For teenagers in the US that means a vacation is on_______ way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, depending on _______ they live. So while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might _______as usual. Spring vacation is also known_______ “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break usually happens in late March or_______.

Spring break is a_______ time. Teachers usually don’t give homework over the break, so students can spend their days and nights free from school-time stress. There are lots of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit a new state or even a new_______. Others may ravel to visit family members who live far away. Some students_______relax at home or visit friends’ houses. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students might have a _______ through Spain, France, and Italy. These trips are often expensive, _______ they give students an unusual chance to see other parts of the world.

1.A. their              B. its            C. your            D. ours

2.A. where              B. how            C. why             D. when

3.A. play basketball   B. take exams     C. have classes    D. leave school

4.A. by                  B. in             C. for             D. as

5.A. February            B. April          C. October         D. December

6.A. relaxing            B. busy           C. private         D. tiring

7.A. family              B. city           C. town            D. country

8.A. both                B. all            C. either         D. neither

9.A. tour                B. rest           C. walk           D. picnic

10.A. or                 B. but            C. and             D. so

 

三、其他题
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

补全对话。根据对话内容,请从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A.  Try to relax.

B.  You should get a first-aid book.

C.  I have tried that, but it doesn’t help.

D.  You’d better go to see a doctor first.

E.  What’s wrong with you?

F.  Why not stay at home?

G.  I always get nervous before big exams.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A: You don’t look well today, Robert.1.

B: I didn’t sleep very well last night.

A: Oh, what happened?

B: 2. You know, the Senior High School Entrance Exam is coming, so I was too stressed to sleep.

A: 3. Don’t give yourself too much pressure(压力). Why not listen to light music before going to bed?

B: 4. Maybe some sleeping pills will be helpful to me.

A: Don’t do that. You can’t take medicine without a doctor’s instructions. 5.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

Years ago, as we know, zoos kept animals in cages. Cages made it easy for visitors to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.

Today animals live in open areas. There are usually plants and a little lake around, like the animals' habitats. Visitors usually stay in the bus to see the animals outside.

Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo as well as animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos tell people how animals live in the wild and how to help protect their environment.

The number of many kinds of plants and animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct(已灭绝的.Scientists say that 74 different kinds of living things are disappearing a day!

Zoos are working together to help animals-our friends.

1.In the past, zoos kept animals in cages so that people can ________.

A. protect them         B. see them better

C. feed them            D. save them

2.Today, zoos keep animals ________ .

A. in open areas         B. in bigger cages

C. in smaller cages     D. in the buses

3.To protect animals, zoos ________.

A. are trying to keep all kinds of animals

B. are trying to free the animals

C. tell people more about animals

D. want people to feed the animals

4. A mammoth is a kind of ________ that has gone extinct.

A. plant                B. bird

C. animal               D. tree

5. An animal or a plant that is going extinct________ .

A. has more and more living members

B. comes into this world soon

C. becomes very dangerous

D. has fewer and fewer living member

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

The first time I went abroad was when I went to London. It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with three friends. The plane and train were quite expensive, so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five o’clock in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours but we didn’t mind: we were all very excited because for all four of us it was our first time away from home.

We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the centre. While we were there, we walked a lot. First, we went to see all the famous sites—Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, Buckingham Palace, then we went shopping in Oxford Street. On the last morning my friends stayed in bed late, but I got up early and went to Camden Market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there, and I bought a silver ring for my sister. It was really hot in the afternoon, so we went to Hyde Park for a game of football. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game, because I couldn’t find it when I got on the coach that evening!

I’ve been back to London several times since then, but I don’t think I’ll ever feel as excited as I did that first time.

1.The writer went to London for the first time ________ .

A. By plane.         B. By car.

C. By coach.         D. By train.

2.Why did the writer go to Camden Market alone?

A. Because his friends went back home first.

B. Because his friends stayed in bed late.

C. Because his friends didn’t want to buy things there.

D. Because he wanted to buy his sister a ring.

3.When did the wrier think he lost the silver ring he bought for his sister?

A. When they went shopping in Oxford Street.

B. When they played football in Hyde Park.

C. When he got on the coach that evening.

D. When he got back to London.

4. Why does the writer think he will never feel as excited as he did that first time? ________ .

A. Because he went there for the first time.

B. Because he went there with his friends.

C. Because he lost the silver ring .

D. Because he went to Hyde Park for a game of football with friends.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

The most popular idol(偶像) among girls is a white kitten .She is kind,friendly and cute. Who is she? She’s Hello Kitty. This sweet kitten has won the hearts of people of all ages from all over the world. Hello Kitty was created by a Japanese company in 1974 which is now making thousands of Kitty products. In the beginning, Kitty was a greeting-card character, and the company quickly used her logo into children’s things, such as clothes and bags. Now we can see Hello Kitty on clothes, bags or toys. It is famous all over the world.

Hello Kitty has no mouth, but she keeps buying toothpaste. Hello Kitty has no mouth, yet she speaks the truth. Hello has no mouth, but she says “Hello”. We all know Kitty has no mouth, but why? There are countless different guesses for that. Among them, the most popular answer is because Kitty should be an international character. If she speaks a certain language, people who don’t speak the same language will feel disappointed. So that’s the reason why she has no mouth and never speaks.

1.Where can we find Hello Kitty?

A. At a cinema.            B. On children’s clothes.

C. On the wall             D. In the park.

2.Which of the sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Kitty is an idol.        B. Kitty is famous.

C. Kitty is cute.           D. Kitty is shy.

3.If Kitty speaks English, who‘ll be disappointed?

A. Chinese                 B. Americans

C. Australians              D. Englishmen

4.The best title of the passage is________ .

A. A greeting-card character

B. Kitty products

C. The introduction of Hello Kitty

D.A white kitten with no mouth

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.

Live Pigeon Shooting(1900)

This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.

Kabaddi(1936)

This sport if popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.

12 Hour Bicycle Race(1896)

Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 am and rode until 5 pm. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.

Tug of War(1900-1920)

This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC. There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.

Swimming Obstacle Race(1900)

The athletes had to climb over a pole(杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.

1.Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?

A. Swimming Obstacle Race.     B. 12 Hour Bicycle Race.

C. Live Pigeon Shooting.       D. Tug of War.

2.How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?

A. One                B. Two

C. Four               D. Seven

3.What does the underlined phrase “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?

A. Give up            B. Run out

C. Fall off.          D. Break down

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.

B. Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.

C. Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.

D. These events are not as popular as they used to be.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.

On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions(企图).So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.

·Do not give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.

·Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.

·Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.

1.What is the main problem of internet friendship? (不超过15个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people? (不超过10个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.What does the article give suggestions about? (不超过5个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

按要求完成下列各句,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺. (注:请在答题卡上写出单词的完整形式)

1.The radio says it’ll be warm and s        (晴朗的) tomorrow in Wuhu.

2.There are so many t         (观光者) visiting Fanta Theme Park on weekends.

3.Finally he a         (同意) to offer his money to the villagers.

4.It’s a little expensive, but have you got a c         (便宜的) one?

5.U         (不幸地),she failed to catch the school bus this morning.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达.

由于环境污染引起的雾霾天气,给人们的生活带来了极大的危害。假设你是李明,请你写一封信给学校广播站谈谈雾霾的危害,以及如何应对雾霾天气提出几点建议。文章必须包括表格中所给的信息,字数约80-100,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥使行文连贯。

提示单词:雾霾天气hazy weather     浓雾 heavy smog    口罩 mask

 

 

1. 引起许多交通事故;

1. 待在室内,减少户外运动;

2. 引起疾病,危害人们的身体健康;

2. 出门带口罩,早晚不要开窗,等到太阳出来后打开窗户;

3. 由于空气污染严重,有些城市的学校不得不停课;

3.外出最好走路、骑车或乘坐公交车;

Dear editor,

Last year, the hazy weather caused a lot of problems in China as a result of the environment pollution. It did great harm to our daily life.__________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Most people have realized the importance of protecting the environment. Let’s try our best to protect our mother Earth!

Yours

Li Ming

 

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