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2015-2016学年江苏南京江宁区上元中学八年级4月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I haven't gone back to my hometown        I left it in 1993.

A. when   B. as       C. till    D. since

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Do you have        to say about your dog?

A. anything else   B. other something

C. something else  D. others anything

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

----________ are you training hard for?

----To be a volunteer.

A. Why   B. What       C. Who     D. Where.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

--- Have you finished your work?

---- ________. I’m still working on it.

A. Yes, already         B. Not yet

C. Yes, ever            D. No, never

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

--There are many theatres _       __ the island.

--Yes, Broadway is        the southern end of the island..

A. at;  at         B. on;  on        C. at;  on       D. on;  at

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Were you very ___________when you saw the parade coming towards you?

--Of course.  It was the most ____________moment.

A. excited, excited            B. exciting, excited

C. excited, exciting           D. exciting, exciting

 

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7. 难度:中等

I decide to fly to Beijing. It’ll ____ much less time, although I have to ____ more money.

A. cost, pay     B. take, cost      C. take, spend      D. spend, pay

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

----My brother’s never been late for work, ______________?

---- _______________. He is a hard-working man.

A. is he; Yes, he is

B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

C. has he; Yes, he has

D. has he; No, he hasn’t

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Zhenjiang is famous    Hengshun vinegar(醋). It      famous for over a century.

A. as; has become B. for; has become

C. as; has been   D. for; has been

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

---______  _did your uncle leave his hometown?

---He ___    __ for nearly twenty years.

A. When, has left           B. When, has been away

C. How long, has left      D. How long, has been away

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

--- Have you got ________online friend?

--- Yes, she’s a girl from ________UK.

A. a; the         B. an; /         C. an; the             D. a; the

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

---Where is Mr. Wang?

---He together with his students __________Zhuyuwan Park.

A. has gone to          B. have gone to

C.have been to          D. has been to

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

---  Have you ever traveled abroad?

---Sure. I      alone in the USA ,but now I      with my parents there.

A. use to lived, am used to living

B. used to living, was used to living,

C. was used to live, was used to living

D. used to live, am used to living,

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

They finally arrived ________ the bus stop ________ a cold winter evening

A. in; on          B. at; on             C. in; in             D. at; in

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

----I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.

----Oh, how nice! Do you know when he   ?

A. left        B. was leaving       C. has left          D. had left

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

When the dancers stopped ___________to us, well couldnt stop________excitedly.

A. waving, to shout             B. to wave, shouting

C. to wave, to shout             D. to waving, shouting

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Mum, do you mind my         to music for a while?

Of course not. But please         to it with your earphone.

A. listening, listening B.to listen, listening

C. listenlisten        D. listening , listen

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

_____ excellent advice he has given us!

A. What an   B. How an   C. What     D. How

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

---When did you start to go to school?

----_____________.

A. Two months       B. In two months

C. After two months  D. Two months ago

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

--- - How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang?

---- It's less than 3 _______ flight.

A. long; hour's    B. far; hour's

C. long; hours'   D. far, hours'

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

We find it ______ for us to learn a foreign language well in such a short time.

A. impossible      B. possible

C. probably       D. possibility

 

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22. 难度:中等

----- How soon are you leaving for Beijing ?------ In _______ days.

A. a couple of   B. a couple      C. a couple to       D. a couple for

 

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23. 难度:中等

I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _________ , we will stay indoors.

A. rains; rains       B. will rain; rains

C. rains; will rain   D. will rain; will rain

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

---- Where is your father?

---- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; has been in

C. has been in; has. been to

D. has gone to; has been to.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

---- How long _______ you _______ Lily's English-Chinese dictionary?

----- For two weeks.

A. did; borrow  B. have; borrowed

C. have; kept     D. did; kept

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

完形填空

For many people, going on holidays has become part of their life. But some people are_________ about the travel price. Can we still pay for traveling _______ spending too much money?

We talk to some people to get some useful   _______. They all agree that making a good plan is very _______ . They say if you want to travel by yourself, _______ you go traveling ,you may want to spend less money,you should think about the following things:

Cheap does not always mean _______ quality(质量). Spend some time studying about a hotel or the place you want to go.

Driving a car may not be the _______ choice because sometimes you should pay more money for that.

Walk the farther mile. You get to know a town or a city _______  on foot because you can stop anywhere and anytime. And the locals(居民) may be your best _______  . Sometimes they tell better stories than tour guides.

You can always _______ the bus if you are interested in something when you travel. So if you don’t want to walk, just take the bus. You can see people’s life in the city.

1.A. excited B. happy C. worried D. glad

2.A. with B. not C. and D. without

3.A. advice B. idea C. plansD. piece

4.A. helplessB. important C. easy D. bad

5.A. before B. afterC. if D. as soon as

6.A. high B. good C. low  D. nice

7.A. good B. bad C. bestD. nice

8.A. worse B. betterC. little D. less

9.A. workers B. teachers C. doctors D. guides

10.A. get on B. get off  C. get in D. get out of

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

 

Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By Night

Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船)

and

see the fantastic city lights

Time:   7:00 p.m.-10: 00 p.m. daily

Price:                                 with dinner                  without dinner

Adult:                            HK$300                    HK$120

Child under 12:                     HK $210                   HK$84

Start\Stop:   Kowloon Pulic Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)

Ticket Office:  Star Company(123 Canton Road)

 

1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.

A. at seven in the morning            B. at seven in the evening

C. at ten in the morning              D. at ten at night

2.Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.

A. HK $ 810   B. HK$204    C. HK$324     D. HK$510

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:

What happened

When, where, and how

What does the speaker want to tell us

In this way, you may understand the passage better,

Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

1. This passage mainly talks about______.

A. tips on listening B. tips on speaking

C. tips on reading  D. tips on writing

2. It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.

A. excited        B.  worried

C. stressed out   D. relaxed

3.We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us________.

A. the answers to the questions

B. the main idea of the passage

C. where to write the answers

D. how much time left for the listening test

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.

They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D.it can help us to find jobs

2.What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

3.In this passage we know computers _______________.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

4.Can computers really help children to study? _______________.

A. Yes, they can.   B. It’s hard to say

C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.

5.How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.We all know that there is a long river in                (美洲)

2.Kitty got____        __(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.

3.I like travelling. I hope to visit the __________   __ (南方) part of China.

4.I had an___        ____ (采访) with a famous host last night.

5.There are _____   _____ (几个) foreign students in our class.

6.The restaurant is open every day ___________ (除了) Monday.

7.________       (交流) with different kinds of teenagers isn’t so difficult as you think.

8.When I studied in Beijing, I lived in my______________(亲戚) house.

9.The little girl will travel__________   __ (在国外) to learn more about art.

10.Who               (预订)the room for you yet?

 

详细信息
31. 难度:中等

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.---- Where is your father?   ---- He has gone to Shanghai on ______    ___ (busy).

2.Great changes______________ (take) place in our hometown over the past 8 years.

3.It __________  _ (rain) heavily and I’m afraid you have to wait until it stops.

4.Do you see the dog _____    __ (lie) on the ground now?

5.There _           _(be) a strong typhoon in the north of Fujian next Sunday, isn’t there?

6.My father told me ____________ (not stay) out late to play basketball after school.

7.This is the _______(good) model plane I have ever seen..

8.For ___________(far) information, you can visit our website.

9.The Summer Holiday we are looking forward to        (arrive) already.

10.It has been famous for its theatres since the early ____________ century. (twenty)

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语序号填空。

A.with pleasure,  B. made up of,    C. such as,  D.all year round,     E.so much for

 

1.The park is __________ five parts.

2.Kunming is a good place to visit, you can go there __________.

3.Jim likes many sports, ________ running and skating.

4.OK, ________today’s fashion show. Let’s have a talk on Project Hope.

5.-- –Tom, could you help me with my English?

----_________.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

句型转换:

1.We have already finished our report about the changes to our hometown.(改否定句)

We            finished our report about the changes to our hometown          .

2.An iPad Mini isn’t as expensive as an iPad 4. (保持句意基本不变)

An iPad Mini is _________ _________ an iPad 4.

3.We haven’t seen the film star because of too many people.(对划线部分提问)

__     __ ___      __ you seen the film star ?

4.I think the trip was boring. (改为否定句)

I _______  ___ think the trip ___    _____boring.

5.To read English in the morning is very important. (改为同义句)

___     ___ very important ____      _ read English in the morning.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

阅读短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。

It seems school children all over the world don’t like their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?

Japan

High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables. Students take home a menu for the coming month with notes on nutrition value(营养价值). The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.

United States

A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily vitamin(维生素) A, vitamin C, iron(铁), calcium(钙) and calories(卡路里).

Australia

Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.

Many schools have used a traffic light system(系统). The sale of red-labeled foods, including chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labeled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are provided every day.

South Africa

Most of South Africa’s schools do not provide meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p.m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.

Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illness, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different   1.   .

Japan

In high schools, children can buy everything such as noodles and rice. But

they can’t buy hamburgers and   2.  from dining rooms.

Some children    3.  food from their homes.

The class will get a prize if they have the    4.  leftovers in a   5.   .

The USA

Children can get one-third of daily nutrition from their 6.   at school.

7._____

School shops 8.   students with traditional dishes.

The sale of green-labeled foods is served every day,   9.  red-labeled foods are sold twice a week.

South Africa

Students like eating fast food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to   10.   fit.

 

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
35. 难度:中等

根据首字母提示补全短文

If you go to Egypt, you will see the f____1.______ pyramids. The b__2.____ of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 m____3.__ high and made of over two million big stones. E___4._______ stone is about 2.5 tons. It t____5.___ more than 100,000 men twenty years to build. Nobody can tell how the men built it w___6._____ our modern machines.

The Egyptian kings had the pyramids built for t_____7._____. They thought they had tombs(坟墓) strong enough to k___8.__ their bodies well u__9.__ they could come back to life重生).

But they had never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodes would be o___10.__ show in the museum.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
36. 难度:中等

书面表达请根据提示语完成短文。

请你写一篇关于江宁生活的巨大变化及自己感受的90字左右的英文短文。

1. 江宁过去是个小镇,现在是个现代化的城市;

2. 江宁有许多自然景观,也有许多名胜古迹,每年有许多游客来江宁旅游;

3. 人们以前多骑自行车或步行出行,现在大部分人开车出行;

4. 几年前污染是个问题,环境也糟糕;但现在政府采取行动正在使得江宁变得山清水秀。

5.我希望……。

注意: 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;第5要点适当发挥1-2句。

Jiangning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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