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2015-2016学年江苏宜城环科园教学联盟八年级下学期一次月考英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:简单

I think skiing is______ great fun. What _____fantastic time we are having!

A.a, a   B./, a    C./, /      D./, a

 

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2. 难度:中等

一Have you seen Dr.Adams recently?

一No. He          Hong Kong for an international meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow.

A. has gone in     B. Has been in

C. has gone to     D. has been to

 

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3. 难度:中等

Most of the students felt _______ tired after the long walk.

A. a bit            B. a bit of

C. a little of       D. a few

 

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4. 难度:中等

There ______ great changes in Kunming since 2009

A. have had        B. have     C. have been     D.has been

 

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5. 难度:中等

So far, we _______ our home for about half a month _____.

A. left; together

B. have left; nearly

C. have been away from; already

D. have been away; in all

 

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6. 难度:中等

She couldn’t stop __________ when he told her the funny joke.

A. to laugh    B. laughing    C. laughed    D. to laughing

 

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7. 难度:中等

Most of my friends,    Sandy, Millie and Allen, are all very kind to me.

A. for example B. such as

C. in some ways D. moreover

 

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8. 难度:中等

Mike ________ take a bus to the office, but now he _________ walking there.

A. is used to, is used to      B. used to, used to

C. is used to, used to        D. used to, is used to

 

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9. 难度:中等

---Ann is in hospital  --- Oh, really? I _____know. I ________her for a long time.

A. didn’t ; will see

B. don’t ;will see

C. didn’t ; haven’t seen

D. don’t ; haven’t seen

 

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10. 难度:中等

It’s the best time ______  traveling _______ this time of year.

A. to go to; at     B. going;/

C. to go; at         D. to go; in

 

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11. 难度:中等

When did your father _____ your mother?

A. marry          B. marry to

C. marry with     D. get married

 

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12. 难度:中等

---Have you finished it __________?

--- No, not ________.

A. already ; yet   B. yet ; yet

C. ever ; already  D. already ; already

 

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13. 难度:中等

I became a student ten years________. I have been a student _________1996. I have studied here ________ about 10 years.

A. ago, since, for     B. ago ,for ,since,

C. ago, before, for  D. ago, in, after

 

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14. 难度:中等

--Is your mother in?  --No, she ____________ for three hours.

A. has left   B. has been out    C. went out  D. has gone out

 

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15. 难度:中等

一 How would you like your coffee?

_________

A. Black, please.  B. Very much.

C. It tastes good.   D. No, thanks.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完型填空   先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。

A rich American went into a ____ in London. He wanted very much ____a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked five ____ dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took ____ out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few ____. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man was already ____ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw ____ with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he said in a low voice, “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young man doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The American ____ at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about it. His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are ____. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the ____ and the young man planned this together.

1.A. shop     B. post office C. bank   D. City

2.A. buying  B. buy   C. to buy   D. and bought

3.A. hundred  B. hundred ofC. hundreds D. hundreds of

4.A. money  B. a watch  C. shop   D. the watch

5.A. minutes  B. seconds  C. while   D. moment

6.A. lose      B. losing   C. lost   D. losed

7.A. owner  B. a man   C. a woman  D. the young man

8.A. paid for  B. bought   C. paid   D. pain

9.A. clever  B. lucky   C. luckily D. a fool

10.A. policeman B. man      C. shop owner D. American

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for twenty meters.

Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than ten provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than seventy million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.

People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there are not many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes, the ground becomes looser (更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe (呼吸) in too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘).

Sandstorms also give farmers a lot of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmer’s houses.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here is an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.

If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.

1.In Which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A. In spring. B. In summer.

C. In autumn. D. In winter.

2.Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?

A. Fujian Province.  B. Yunnan Province.

C. Jiangsu Province. D. Hebei Province.

3.The underlined phrases “tear down” in the sentence means “______” in Chinese.

A. 使……哭泣 B. 弄倒 C. 摧残 D. 加固

4.According to the passage, what CANNOT be caused by sandstorms?

A. Health problems.

B. Traffic problems.

C. The loss of farm animals.

D. Noise pollution.

5.Which is NOT stated in the passage?

A. Trees can help keep enough rain water.

B. More trees need to be planted.

C. Some people are doing harm to the environment.

D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma.

 

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18. 难度:中等

A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to drop these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.

First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!

Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.

1.From the first paragraph we know that ____________.

A. a habit is a terrible thing we can never change

B. dropping habits is not easy, but it costs us nothing

C. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful

D. though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits

2.The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that ____________.

A. it is not easy to give up bad habits

B. there is a long way and a short way

C.something dangerous may happen

D. we must cut bad habits in a short time

3.According to the passage, if you want to drop your habits, you have to ____________.

A. talk to others when you are in low spirits

B. know why you do what you do

C. finish your homework first

D. spend less time on the Internet

4.Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habits according to the reading?

A. You are punished later.

B. Making people around you feel unhappy.

C. You feel a little better after shouting at others

D. You leave your homework at home by accident.

5.The main purpose of this passage is to ___________.

A. introduce and describe

B. complain and disagree

C. explain and advise

D. discuss and argue

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出各单词的正确形式。

1.I will have an _____________ (采访)with Yaoming this weekend.

2.Has the government ___________(意识到)the importance of protecting animals.

3.To make money, the workers had to work in such cold __________(状况).

4.My aunt has gone ____________ for further study. (到国外).

 

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20. 难度:中等

根据句意,写出格单词的正确形式。

1.The Chinese government is trying its best to search for the lost _________ (fly). We hope that all the people can survive.

2.I think the hat is one of their ___________ (wife). Please look after it well.

3.My dad went to shanghai on _______________ (busy).

4.Have you read any books ________(recent).

 

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21. 难度:中等

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案。

1.Look.! The bus _____________(stop).Let’s get on it.

2.It is 5 years since he _________(leave) home.

3.--Where is Jim? -- __________he __________ (go) to library?

4.The next day, she ___________(forget) to take the keys to her house.

5.Listen! How wonderful the song __________ (sound) now!

6.I hope you ___________ (pass) the examination.

7.Is it possible for our team ___________ (win)the game in the next three minutes?

8.-- Why didn’t you open the door?

--- Sorry, I___________ (write) a letter.

 

五、翻译
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22. 难度:中等

完成句子,按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,在答卷相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。

1.我想知道你是怎样跟汤姆保持联系的。

I wonder how you _______________________________ with Tom?

2.政府已经采取行动阻止这些工厂向河里倾倒垃圾。

The government ____________________________________the river.

3.这本书我已经借了一周了。

______________________________________ for a week.

4.顺便问一下,你打算搭直达航班去那里吗?

_________________, are you going to ___________________ to go there?

5.什么时候是去海南旅游的最佳时间?

When _________________________________ Hainan?

6.你去过几个海边城市?

How many ___________________________________________?

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

任务型阅读  根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。

Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view (视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing(watching) everything.

Now learning another language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture (文化) very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveller through books.

Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find pleasure(fun) in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language

Hard work

Climbing a mountain

Learning a new__1.__

Get to the top step by step.

The higher we climb, the __2._ view we will see.

Every __3.__we stop, we can enjoy the scenery around us.

Open people’s minds and hearts.

Learn about a different ___4.___.

Feel __5.__while reading if we are interested in the book.

 

七、书面表达
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24. 难度:中等

书面表达

根据下列提示,以A trip to Beijing 为题,用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。

1. 旅游很有乐趣。

2. 去年寒假,你和你的家人坐飞机去了北京。坐飞机花了两个半小时。

3. 你们在那儿呆了一个礼拜,游览了很多名胜,欣赏了自然风光,尝了好多美食。

4. 妈妈为亲戚们买了好多礼物,你买了几个钥匙扣。

5. 你们玩的很开心,并且希望某天再去一次。

 

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