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2015-2016学年江苏泰州姜堰八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Do your parents have the same hobby?

—No. My father likes playing ______ chess while my mother enjoys playing ______ piano.

A. /; the    B. /; /    C. the; /    D. the; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Becky has ______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ______.

A. never; already   B. already; yet

C. yet; before      D. yet; already

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

—Excuse me, when ________ you ________ the man in blue?

—Last year. And I ________ him for one year.

A. have; known; have known    B. did; know; have known

C. did; know; knew            D. have; known; knew

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

We are all _______ in the game _______ “Travel in Space”.

A. interested; is called   B. interesting; called

C. interesting; calling   D. interested; called

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

The house is made_______ wood and it is made_______ six rooms.

A. up of; of      B. from; up of

C. of; up of      D. from; of

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.

—_______. That’s what friends are for.

A. My pleasure     B. With pleasure

C. Never mind       D. It’s nice of you

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—I’m going on a trip to the UK after the exam.    —Really? _______!

A. OK                   B. It’s nice of you

C. Congratulations      D. Have a wonderful time

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—What’s your hobby, Diana?

—Well, I have many hobbies, _______ dancing, singing and water sports.

A. instead of      B. because of

C. such as         D. for example

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Don’t forget to return the book to the library. You have _______ it for two weeks.

A. borrowed      B. had       C. lent       D. kept

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

He           with his family, but now he            on his own.

A. used to live; is used to living

B. is used to living; used to live

C. used to live; used to living

D. is used to live; is used to living

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The family_______ stay at the hotel because it was raining hard.

A. have to      B. had to       C. need to     D. want to

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I didn’t find out the answer_______ the end of the story.

A. in       B. until       C. when       D. to

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Would you please tell me_______ to do with all the problems, Mr. Chen? No problem.

A. how     B. why           C. what        D. which

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—________ have you lived here?    —Since 2012.

A. How far          B. How soon

C. How often        D. How long

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—It’s so hot here. Do you mind_______ the window?  —_______. I will do it right now.

A. to close; Yes              B. to open, No

C. opening; Of course not      D. closing; I hope so

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空  阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and       you look closely you can see it        in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes        school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel       underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops        small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of ________ department stores. In these department stores, you can buy       you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is        change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life      TV set, but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not        to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people ________  friends all over the world. Computers help ________ children and adults in their________  lives. Many students are lucky enough ________ able to use them to do their homework or ________ with their friends and sometimes play games.

1.A. even if        B. if          C. although     D. so

2.A. be changing    B. to changing  C. changing     D. changes

3.A. from          B. to          C. in          D. at

4.A. with          B. at           C. in          D. by

5.A. is            B. was         C. are         D. were

6.A. large         B. larger       C. small        D. smaller

7.A. anything       B. something    C. everything   D. nothing

8.A. others        B. one         C. the others  D. another

9.A. with one     B. without one  C. with it      D. without it

10.A. can be able to B. be able to  C. able to      D. could

11.A. being         B. been         C. be           D. to be

12.A. both          B. all          C. either       D. neither

13.A. every day    B. everyday     C. some day     D. someday

14.A. be            B. being       C. to be        D. to

15.A. speak         B. chatting     C. chat         D. speaking

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Our school is No 1 Middle School. It is not big, and it has a short history, but I’m lucky that I am a student of this school.

Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.

Now great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings and there four modern computer classrooms. We have computer studies every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines at any time. We have built a new playground. It is much bigger than before. We can play not only basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grasses and trees in and around our school. We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper between the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy.

In a word, our school is more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school.

1.The school looks like ________.

A. not big but modern and beautiful

B. big, modern and beautiful

C. very small but modern and beautiful

D. not big but modern and beautiful with a long history

2.Could the students borrow the books from the library ten years ago?

A. Yes, they could.

B. It’s impossible because there is not library.

C. I’m not sure.

D. Certainly.

3.There are ________ buildings in the school.

A. four    B. three    C. seven    D. five

4.The students can borrow the library books ________.

A. on weekdays     B. on Saturdays

C. at weekends     D. A and C

5.We can find the students ________ after lunch in No 1 Middle School.

A. in the reading room

B. in the dining room

C. between the trees and the flowers

D. in the shop.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.

What is the Internet?

The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .

What is the World Wide Web?

The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail?

Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.

1.The Internet is______.

A. a big computer

B. a small group of computers

C. lots of computer networks

D. the World Wide Web

2.The World Wide Web is like_______.

A. an electronic book    B. homepages

C. an electronic page      D. an interesting picture

3.The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means ______.

A. you can talk to your friends face to face

B. you can type your words in the computer and send them to your friends across the Internet

C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer

D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them

4.People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.

A. they don’t have to pay any money

B. it’s faster and cheaper

C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses

D. it’s interesting

5.The “e” in e-mail means_______.

A. easy   B. entrance   C. electronic   D. enjoyable

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.

What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子), Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.

In fact, education can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.

1._______is the greatest problem, so the school students don't pay much attention to sports now.

A. No interest   B. Exercise

C. Education     D. Examination

2.The underlined word “pressure” means _______.

A. happy feelings     B. good care

C. nervous feelings    D. deep love

3.If you don't have a _______, you can never get anything.

A. good face        B. weak body

C. strong body      D. good father

4.The writer thinks the students should _______.

A. work hard all day and night

B. have all kinds of sports after studying

C. do not have sports

D. spend the free time on studies and give up sports

5.Which statement is TRUE?

A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.

B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve their studies.

C. If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.

D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.

Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed-- even in a bath. All you need is a book. Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.

Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you keep reading as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find you’re your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on (依靠) good reading and, as you read, you will learn more and more.

Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. And the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date !

Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.

Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?

Reading is a good 1. ________

 

2. ________

Reading is fun and it can also make you feel 3. ________  .

Reading is   4. ________  because you can read at any   5. ________  and any place as you like.

Reading is   6. ________ .

It can 7. ________  your understanding and make your schoolwork better.

Reading on the Internet can improve your 8. ________  skills.

Reading is good for 9. ________  . It can help you   10. ________  words correctly and have more things to write about.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读表达  阅读短文,按要求回答短文后的五个问题。

“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.

Taobao, China’s largest online shopping website, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

A large number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothes and household products (家用产品) are the most popular online.

It was reported that more than 250 billion (十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “1ooking for treasure (珍宝)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

“You may question the security (安全) of online shopping.” Wang Lin said. “It’s very safe and convenient (便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owners will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”

回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。

1.What does Wang Lin do?

____________________________________________________________________________________

2.What kind of people are most online shoppers?

____________________________________________________________________________________

3.What are the most popular online?

____________________________________________________________________________________

4.How much was spent on Taobao last year?

____________________________________________________________________________________

5.When should online shoppers pay the money?

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据句意和中文提示完成单词。

1.We should learn to _____________ (交流) with different people in different fields.

2.Zhu Jun had an ______________ (采访) with the famous scientist last week.

3.The government hopes to improve the ______________ (状况) of the farmers.

4.I was on vacation last week and didn’t ______________ (收到) your e-mail.

5.You can see some goldfish swimming at the _______________ (底部)of the bank.

6.There are many new cities along the ________________ (海岸).

7.The old man had no head for ________________ (生意).

8.The night view of the city is very ________________ (美妙的). We like it very much.

9.They are ________________ (不能) to fly to Shanghai. It’s snowing hard.

10.Sally hasn’t been to Beijing. I haven’t been there, _____________ (也) .

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Their ______________ (wife) are standing there and chatting with each other.

2.The restaurant has been famous for its food since the early ______________ (twenty) century.

3.Sansha City (三沙市) is at the _______________ (south) end of China.

4.Mo Yan became popular by _______________ (write) some novels.

5.The show was so wonderful that we couldn’t stop _______________ (clap) our hands.

6.I think most people enjoy visiting places of ________________ (nature) beauty.

7.I have many hobbies, such as __________________ (collect) stamps, playing basketball and so on.

8.There is a __________________ (fly) from Nanjing to Hong Kong at noon every day.

9.A cow has four _________________ (stomach).

10.The teacher told the students how __________________ (do) the experiment.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

缺词填空  根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词,使短文完整、通顺。

People of different ages like going on a trip d  1.  the holiday.

Children usually like t  2.  to some fun places, like the theme park. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r  3.  on the roller coaster. It moves at high s  4.  and children usually scream through the ride.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities, s 5.  as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d  6.  food there. Young people don’t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by p  7.  . When their plane arrives at the airport, some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history. So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip. Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some p  8.  during the trip. At the e  9.  of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

People like having a trip because they can have a good time. Long after the trip is over, they still m  10.  the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达

请根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下你对悉尼的在线之旅。

1. 今天我在网站上进行了一次在旅行,去了悉尼。

2. 悉尼在澳大利亚的东北海岸,是澳大利亚最大的城市。

3. 在网站上,我看了许多悉尼的图片。看到了许多美丽的沙滩;带着许多帆,看起来像一艘轮船的悉尼歌剧院 (the Sydney Opera House);

4. 花了半小时爬上了歌剧院附近的海港大桥(Harbour Bridge),感觉太棒了;

5. 澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反,最佳的旅游时间是春秋两季。

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