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2015-2016学年江苏滨海第一初级中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Jack is _______ honest boy and he never tells lies .

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

 

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2. 难度:中等

Which is _______ from the sun, the moon or the earth ?

A. far           B. farther

C. the farthest  D. the farther

 

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3. 难度:中等

_______ her parents, Tian Yucheng _______ acting films.

A. Like, like    B. Likes, like

C. Likes, likes  D. Like, likes

 

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4. 难度:中等

The sign _______ Do it yourself”.

A. talks  B. says   C. speaks   D. tells

 

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5. 难度:简单

_______ is a famous place from Australia.

A. the Great Wall         B. the Eiffel Tower

C. the Sydney Opera House  D. the River Seine

 

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6. 难度:中等

The White House is a beautiful building _______ a big garden and many trees.

A. has   B. have   C. on   D. with

 

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7. 难度:中等

The bus is here.Let’s _______.

A. to get it on B.to get on it

C. get on it    D. get it on

 

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8. 难度:中等

The trip _______ us about four hours by plane.

A. spent  B. paid   C. cost   D. took

 

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9. 难度:中等

There _______ a pair of scissors and two pairs of trousers on the bed.

A. is   B. are   C. has   D. have

 

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10. 难度:中等

It’s _______ of him to do things for others all the time .

A. useful  B. helpful   C. helpless  D. useless

 

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11. 难度:中等

We should do more work with _______ money and _______ workers.

A. fewer, less B. less, fewer

C. fewer, more  D. more, less

 

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12. 难度:中等

Which of the following sentences is right?

A. I think your ruler is as long as me.

B. I don’t think your ruler is so long as mine.

C. I think your ruler is so long than mine.

D. I don’t think your ruler is so long as me.

 

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13. 难度:中等

Jenny is very _______. She often shares her toys with her friends.

A. generous  B. humorous  C. patient   D. boring

 

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14. 难度:中等

Can I use your bike?     _______.

A. Not at all  B. That’s OK

C. No problem  D. Glad to hear that

 

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15. 难度:中等

—I ran the fastest in the sports meeting and won the first prize last Saturday.

—Really? _______

A. That’s right.              B. It’s very kind of you.

C. Don’t mention (提及) it.   D. Congratulations!

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

What is the most important thing in the world? I think   ________ is health.

Do you want to keep ________ ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work   ________  bus, from now on, go by bike or   ________  foot. If you ________ get up late in the morning and only have   ________ meals, lunch and dinner every day, I think you should set the clock to   ________  you up earlier. So you can ________ morning exercises outside. You should breathe (呼吸) the fresh air and eat a balanced (平衡的) diet. Do you like to eat ________, such as potato chips, hamburgers ________  hot dogs? I’m sure they’re delicious. But I think you should eat ________  fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is not good   ________  your health. In order to (为了) eat healthily, you should ________ avoid(避免)eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies.

Taking exercise every day ________  us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of ________  you healthy.

1.A. this     B. it         C. that           D. one

2.A. quiet   B. busy       C. healthy       D. clean

3.A. on      B. by         C. in            D. for

4.A. on       B. by        C. with           D. at

5.A. never    B. hardly     C. hardly ever    D. always

6.A. one      B. two      C. three         D. four

7.A. call    B. wake       C. look          D. stand

8.A. do       B. get        C. have          D. make

9.A. fruit    B. vegetables C. junk food     D. bread

10.A. but     B. and        C. so             D. or

11.A. many   B. a lot     C. more           D. much

12.A. for     B. at         C. to             D. with

13.A. too    B. so         C. and            D. also

14.A. takes  B. helps      C. looks         D. makes

15.A. keep    B. keeps      C. keeping       D. kept

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Miss White was a dancing teacher. She was friendly to her students and had a lot of students to come to classes every week. One year she moved to a new city and taught in a dancing school there, but then she decided to move again to a big city. She thought she could have more work to do in the big city. When one of the girls, Catherine, heard that she was going to leave, she said to the teacher, “The new dance teacher will not be as good as you are.”

Miss White was happy when she heard this. But she said, “Oh, no! I’m sure he will be as good as I am—or even better.” The girl said, “No, five teachers have come and left while I have been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”

1.Miss White ___________dancing in a dancing school.

A. taught       B. learned    C. went  D. liked

2.The girl thought the new teacher would be _________Miss White.

A. as good as  B. worse than

C. better than  D. as well as

3.Miss White was Catherine’s ________ dance teacher during her stay at this school.

A. fifth      B. fourth    C. seventh  D. sixth

4. Catherine was Miss White’s _________.

A. daughter  B. classmate  C. student  D. friend

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Miss White decided to move to a big city and work there.

B. Miss White worked in the same school all her life.

C. Miss White’s students came to her classes every day.

D. Catherine liked Miss White best of all her dancing teachers.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In the old times, there was a man who wanted to buy a pair of new shoes. He measured (量) his feet with a straw (稻草),then went out to a shop in the town.

The shoe shop boss took out a pair of new shoes, and let him try them. But when he looked into his pocket, he found that the straw had lost. So he said, “I’m sorry, I forgot the size! Let me go home to take it.” After these words, he ran out of the shop. When he got back home, he was out of breath. With the straw in his hand, he hurried to the shoe shop again, but he was disappointed (失望) because it was closed.

Someone beside him said, “Your feet are with you. Why wouldn’t you try which pair of shoes fits, and why do you only believe your straw, not believe your feet?”

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1. A man wanted to _________one day.

A. measure his feet B. buy a straw

C. buy shoes        D. go to the town

2.Where was the straw when the man arrived at the shop?

A. In the field.   B. In his pocket.

C. In the shop.     D. At home.

3.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase out of breath?

A. 心急如焚        B. 气喘吁吁

C. 出门在外        D. 后悔不已

4.Why did he go back to his home?

A. Because he wanted to get the straw.

B. Because he had something to do at that time.

C. Because the shoe shop was closed.

D. Because he didn’t take money with him.

5.What do you think of the man?

A. Clever.   B. Interesting.  C. Foolish.  D. Good.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Once upon a time there was a baby eagle. He lived in the nest on a cliff (悬崖), overlooking a beautiful valley with waterfalls and streams, trees and lots of little animals. The nest was the whole world to him. It was warm and comfortable, had a great view. And even better, he had all the food and love and attention that a great mother eagle could provide. The baby eagle grew strong and he felt good all the time.

But one day, the mother came back home and said,“Eat this, and it’s your last meal,” she said. The baby cried, but he ate and thought about what had happened. Just then, surprisingly, the mother pushed him out of the nest. He fell, head first, faster ad faster. He screamed. “I’m dying!” he cried. He looked up at his mother, “How could you do this to me?” He looked down. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. “This is unfair!” he screamed.

Something strange happened. The air caught behind his wings and they snapped away from his body, with a feeling unlike anything he had ever experienced. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn’t moving towards the ground any more, and his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

“Huh?” he said,“ What is going on here?”

“You’re flying,” his mother said.

“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle, as he soared (翱翔) and dived.

“Yes, it is!”said the mother. 

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(节选自《快乐英语阅读》初二年级第2卷, 有改动)

 

1.Why was the nest the whole world to the baby eagle ?

A. It was on a cliff.

B. It had a great view.

C. It had many trees around it.

D. He could get everything from his mother.

2.Which is right according to the passage?

A. The baby eagle felt unhappy in the nest.

B. The mother eagle took good care of the baby eagle.

C. The baby eagle wasn’t frightened at all when he was falling down.

D. The mother eagle wanted to enjoy all the food herself.

3.The mother eagle pushed the baby out of the nest because______________.

A. she couldn’t find food to raise it

B. she didn’t like it any more and wanted to kill it

C. she tried to make it live alone

D. she didn’t know if the baby eagle could fly

4.What happened to the baby eagle at last?

A. It was dying.

B. It left the nest and fell onto the ground.

C. It failed to learn to fly.

D. It had fun flying and diving in its living areas.

5.From the story, what can you learn?

A. Learn to live by ourselves when we grow up.

B. Beauty lies in lover’s eyes.

C. Never give up your self-protection.

D. Think before you act.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。请将答案填写在短文后对应的空格上

Last weekend, I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We got to the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room (空间) to build a campfire (篝火). Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and tomatoes for our supper. We also had some apple cakes for dessert. Everything tasted delicious.

Soon it was time to put up the tent (帐篷). We helped dad take the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found there was no pole (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I must have them left at home. What should we do?” Dad looked up at the starry sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us, “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground.

We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. We think it was our  best camping trip.

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Before camping

What to 1.

We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights,

2.   and food.

While camping

How to build the

3. 

We   4.  some dry leaves, small   5.  and branches after we 6.  at the campsite on Saturday afternoon.

Where to   7.

We couldn’t use the   8.  , so we had to sleep in the sleeping bags on the ground.

9.  camping

How to feel

We felt excited about this trip and it was our10.  camping trip.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成句中所缺的单词

1.Remember! Keep all the            (秘密) for me, please!

2.—What’s the            (重量) of your car?  —It’s about 1.5 tons.

3.            ”(假期) has the same meaning as“holiday”in American English.

4.I know little about            (法语), so I want to join a language club.

5.We often have a            (每周的) test on English in our school.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据句意用所给单词适当形式填空,使句意完整。

1.I enjoyed            (my) at Binhai Park last Sunday.

2.I never feel            (bore) when he is with me .

3.Many people’s lives in Africa are getting even            (bad) because of Ebola.

4.We study in a            (mix) school. Boys and girls have lessons together.

5.           (final), my paper rose is finished with the help of my teacher.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

用括号内所给动词适当形式填空,使句意完整。

1.How long did you spend            (cut) out these pieces of cards?

2.Zhou Libo often shares his joy with us and makes us            (laugh).

3.We couldn’t wait            (get) off the bus when we arrived at the park.

4.You’d better            (finish) your homework by yourself.

5.My teachers advise me            (not play) too many computer games.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,填写所缺单词。答案写在短文后的在横线上

Suzy’s cousin Andrew loves DIY. He loves to r  1.   things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks t  2.   .

He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a m 3.  . Then his whole house had a power c  4.  . Another time, he hit a pipe when he put up a picture and the house is filled w  5.  water.

Last month, he p  6. his living house blue. His mum told him to stop, but he kept on painting. Now e 7.  is blue, even his cat is blue too.

When Suzy wanted a shelf above her bed, Andrew o 8. some help to put up the shelf. But the books couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much h  9.  than the other. Yet, Andrew says he already knows everything a  10. DIY.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

根据汉语提示完成句子

1.我的表弟长大后想成为一位好歌手。

My Cousin would like                                  when he grows up.

2.英国学生比中国学生暑假少休息几周。

British students                                     for summer holiday than Chinese students.

3.Kate总是将她的座位让给需要的人。

Kate always                                                         .

4.Suzy 和我都着迷于DIY。

Not only Suzy                                                        .

5.我将一直努力尝试而不是花钱请人做!

I’ll keep on trying                                                   !

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达

2014年10月28日上午,滨海港10万吨级码头开港试航,滨海人民从此进入了大港时代。小明上星期日去参观了滨海港。请帮助小明根据下表中的记录的要点,以“A trip to Binhai Port (港口) ”为题, 写一篇80词左右的英语短文, 介绍他的滨海港之旅。必须包括全部要点,并作适当发挥。

When

28 October, 2014

Where

Binhai Port

Who

my English teacher and some of my classmates

What to do

meet at the school gate at eight o’clock, take a bus there

watch the ships sailing

take photos, take a boat trip

have some sea food for lunch

come back home later in the afternoon

 

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A trip to Binhai Port

Binhai Port was open to shipping for the first time on October 28, 2014.

I had an unforgettable trip to Binhai Port last Sunday.

 

 

 

I hope you can have a trip there soon, too. I am sure you will enjoy yourself.

 

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