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2015-2016学年江苏宜兴市八年级上第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

John is ______ honest boy. He never ______ lies.

A. a, says      B. an, speaks

C. the ,tells   D. an, tells

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

--- I'm feeling so tired now.      --- ___________stop and have a rest?

A. You'd better   B. Why don't

C. What about    D. Why not

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Something terrible _______him these days. Do you know what’s wrong?

A. worry          B. worries

C. worries about  D. is worried about

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

The number of the books in our school library _______ about50,000.

A. are   B. has   C. have   D. is

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

________ people can use computer in the old days.

A. little         B. less          C. few           D. fewer

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

The air in the country is ________ than ______ in the big city.

A. cleaner, one           B. much more cleaner, that

C. much cleaner, that      D. much more cleaner, this

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

—I’m sorry I’m late, Mr. Green.

---“It doesn’t matter this time, but please come here a little______ next time.” Mr. Green says _______ smile on his face.

A. early, has    B. more early, with

C. earlier, with  D. earlier, has

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

The boy is _________of the two brothers.

A. a cleverer               B. the cleverer

C. the more clever           D. the cleverest

 

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9. 难度:简单

Shanghai is bigger than_____ in Jiangsu and it is one of ____ in China.

A. any city, the biggest city

B. any city, the biggest cities

C. any other city, biggest cities

D. any other city, big city

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

--- Is China ______ country in the world? ---No. It’s ____ country.

A. the large, the third largest

B. the largest, a third largest

C. a large, the third large

D. the largest, the third largest

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Linda is singing a nice song. I have never heard ______ voice .

A. a good   B. a better   C. the better   D. the best

 

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12. 难度:简单

---What ____ your new friend ____?

--- He is very funny. He likes telling funny jokes.

A. does, look  B. does, like

C. is like    D. is, look like

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Millie has______ work to do than Jim. So she has______ free time than he.

A. less; more    B. fewer; more

C. least; most    D. fewest; most

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

---- May I  ___________your storybook ?

---Sure. But please don’t _______ it ________ others.

A. borrow, lend, to           B. lend, borrow, to

C. lend, borrow, from         D. borrow, lend, from

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Betty swims ______ than I, But I doesn’t swim ______ Jim.

A. badly, as good as       B. bader, as well as

C. worse, so better as      D. worse, as well as

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

完形填空(10分,每小题1分)

Water is the ______ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______ true. The human body can go without ______for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____three days without water can usually make people ______. Man can’t live ______ water. A lot of people don’t understand how ______ water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, ______in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say, most of our body ______ water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. _____ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.

1.A. important   B. most important   C. more important   D. importance

2.A. it’s       B. its              C. it               D. is

3.A. food       B. water           C. drink            D. meat

4.A. so         B. and              C. but              D. or

5.A. to die      B. die            C. dying            D. died

6.A. have       B. with           C. without          D. in

7.A. many        B. much            C. little          D. few

8.A. even      B. ever             C. almost           D. hardly

9.A. is         B. are            C. have             D. has

10.A. If        B. For            C. Since            D. because

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:压轴

Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States.

Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.

1.From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ____________.

A. have dinner with their friends      B. go shopping

C. watch a football game              D. enjoy themselves

2.Which of the following is true?

A. About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.

B. Children have to finish middle school in one place.

C. People go to the nearest college.

D. When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.

3.Job-hopping means “_______________”.

A. looking for a job            B. having a job

C. changing jobs often          D. losing a job

4.In the USA job-hopping _______________.

A. is very popular

B. helps young people go to college

C. helps workers in traveling

D. helps students begin to work

5.The writer thinks job-hopping _______________.

A. does good only to the workers

B. does good only to the boss

C. must be stopped

D. is helpful

 

详细信息
18. 难度:压轴

We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

1.Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because   .

A.they always sleep very well

B.they often eat good food

C.they read a lot of books

D.they have very good memories

2.Everybody learns his mother language    .

A.at the age of six

B.when he is a small child

C.after he goes to school

D.when he can read and write

3.Before a child can speak, he must     .

A.read and write

B.make sentences

C.hear and remember the sounds

D.think hard

4.In school the students can’t learn a foreign language well because             .

A.they have no good memories

B.they have no recorders

C.they have too much time for it

D.they are busy with other subjects

5.Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?

A.Because he must speak English every day.

B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.

C.Because his father is an Englishman.

D.Because his English teacher is better in England. [

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

任务型阅读 (每空限填一词,每空0.5分,共5分)

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.

But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.

There are some steps to be friends again.

Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

Title(标题):   1.  to find real friendship and keep it?

 

Some steps(步骤) to 2.     a friend

First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend needn’t be rich or    3.    , but he or she should be kind and  4.  .

Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too shy.

Third, you should make each other happy and share your life.

Some   5.    to take after a fight with your friend

When there is no one around, try to have an __6.    talk.

If that doesn’t  7.  , you can write a letter.

Some steps to be friends again

Tell him or her  8.  feeling.

9.  a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.

Remember that what matters(最重要的) in your life is   _ 10. .

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

词汇运用(10分,每小题1分)

1.What’s the _____________(high) of the mountain? Sorry, I don’t know.

2.We all felt ____________ (happy) because of the bad news.

3.Please write down all the ______________ (win) names

4.Thomas jumps _____________(far) than his brother.

5.Ningzetao is one of the best _________________(swim) in the world.

6.Maggie won the first prize in the writing ________________(竞赛)

7.English and Chinese are both important _______________.(语言)

8.Yue Fei is one of the national ______________(英雄) in our country.

9.______________(假期) means holiday in American English.

10.He can speak a little _______________ (法语),He learnt it by himself.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

句型转换(5分,每空0.5分)

1.Daniel has more bread than Tony. (改为同义句)

Tony has ___________ bread ___________ Daniel.

2.Kate runs fastest in her class. (改为同义句)

Kate runs faster than ___________ ___________ ________.

3.If you exercise more, you will be much healthier.(改为同义句)

The___________ you exercise, the ___________ you will be.

4.He is tall and always wears a pair of glasses. (对划线部分提问)

______    does he ____________     _______     ?

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

动词填空(10分,每小题1分)

1.Look! She _____________ (have) a new book in her hand.

2.We won’t go climbing if it _____________ (not be) sunny tomorrow

3.She ____________________ (visit) her grandparents next Sunday, isn’t she?

4.At first, they ____________ (plan) to visit the History museum in the morning.

5.____________(share) your joy with your friends is a good way to keep your friendship stronger.

6.The pictures made my mother _____________ (think) of her days at school.

7.Alice, never ______________ (play) too many computer games on Sunday!

8.Are you willing ________________ (help) the old people cross the road.

9.Kitty spends one and a half hours ________________ (practice) dancing every day.

10.I don’t think it is safe _________________ (climb) the mountain . Be careful.

 

八、翻译
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

完成句子(15分,每空0.5分)

1.我们有另外半个小时的时间来进行课外活动。

We ________ ________ ________ ________ hour ________ ________ _________.

2.他坚持用英语写关于他的日常生活

He keeps __________ ________ English__________ his __________ _________.

3.在这些学生中,桑迪学习最刻苦。

Among these students, Sandy _____________ _____________.

4.过去格林先生从不关心他的父亲。

In the past Mr. Green never _____________ ____________ his father.

5. 我的学校放暑假时间比丹尼尔的学校少。

My school ___________ ___________ weeks __________ for the summer holiday than Daniel’s.

6.当我们阅读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得比平常快得多。

When we are reading interesting books, time __________ _________ _________ ____________than usual.

7.他写得和他妹妹一样的认真

He       _          __      ____                his sister .

8.将近每节课的末尾,我们总会有一个自由讨论。

We always have a free talk _________ the __________ __________ each class.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

书面表达(10分)

以My best friend写一篇介绍你好朋友的短文。不少于70字。要点如下:

4. 我最好的朋友May。 圆脸,直发。

5. 她对每个人都很友好。她现在在八年级。

3. 学的科目比以前更多了。.在所有的科目中,她最喜欢物理。

4. .她有很多时间来做喜欢做的事情。她每天有两个小时的家作。

5. 她长大后想成为一名杰出的医生。她可以帮助人们保持身体健康。

My best friend

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

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