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2014-2015学年江苏南京市九年级下中考一模英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Lisa is _________ exchange student from Britain, but she knows a lot about China.

A. a            B. an            C. the       D. /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

My father has a habit of jogging ___________ the river in front of my house for an hour in the morning.

A. between     B. along        C. over          D.through

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

It is really crazy ________ Peter to let his ________ son swim alone in the river.

A. for; 5 years old         B. of; 5 years old

C. for; 5-years-old         D. of; 5-year-old

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

---_______ do you write to your e-friends? --- Almost twice a month.

A. How long       B. How often     C. How far       D. How soon

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

He         his baby every day because his wife is very busy.

A. puts on       B. wears     C. dresses     D. is in

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

There ______ a number of books on the bookshelf. And the number of the books ____ 50.

A. are; are        B. are; is         C. is; is         D. is; are

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

---Who teaches ______English --- No one . I teach _____at home.

A. you ; myself    B. you ; me

C. your ; me      D. your ; myself

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Have you finished your project?

Not yet. I’ll finish it if I     ten more minutes.

A. give       B. am given  C. will give    D. will be given

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

My little sister saw _____outside. Shall we go and have a look?

A. strange something         B. anything strange

C. something strange        D. strange anything

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

―Did you see Mr. Li when you were in France?

―No, when I ______, he ______ to Canada.

A. arrived, had gone    B. had arrived, went

C. got, had went        D. reached, would go

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

--- Mum, why don’t you have the robot ________ housework for you?

--- Oh, it caught a virus. I should have it _________ at once.

A. done; repair    B. do; repaired

C. done; repaired  D. do; repair

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

--- Could you tell me __________?

--- Certainly. In half an hour.

A. when will the train to Beijing leave

B. when the train to Beijing would leave

C. when the train to Beijing left

D. when the train to Beijing will leave

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

H7N9 bird flu is a virus       can make people die. We’d better stay away from birds at present.

A. who      B. which   C. what       D. whom

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

You will fall behind others ____________ you work hard.

A. unless   B. though        C. if     D. since

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

---I’m going to take my driving test this weekend. ---________.

A. Good luck      B. Have a good time

C. Come on       D.Congratulations

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

King William was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked   which were strange. His people had to use words in a       way to answer these questions.

Once William asked a very strange question. He looked at his people.      he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at that moment that George entered the palace. George      the habit of the king. He understood the     at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can      for an answer?”

William said, “How many crows(乌鸦) are there in the city?”

   even a moment’s thought, George replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord.”

“How can you be so     ?” asked William.

George said, “Make your men      , My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives(亲戚) here. If you find     crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else.”

William was pleased very much by George’s wise answer.

1.A. questions   B. help        C. promises    D. advice

2.A. common      B. friendly    C. clever      D. silent

3.A. Though      B. Because     C. If         D. As

4.A. knew        B. developed  C. hated       D. doubted

5.A. order       B. information C. danger     D. situation

6.A. ask        B. wait        C. try         D. reach

7.A. Before     B. Without     C. Through     D. In

8.A. smart       B. brave       C. funny       D. sure

9.A. catch     B. discuss    C. count       D. visit

10.A. fewer    B. larger      C. faster     D. older

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

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1.Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take     a day.

A. 1/2 tablet   B. 1 tablet

C. 2 tablets    D. 3 tablets

2.If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to the    .

A. 5th floor  B. 3rd floor

C. 4th floor D. 2nd floor

3.Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay     .

A. $15 B. $30  C. $45  D. $10

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Bicycle tour and race

A bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat. &Sun. ) at 5:30 a. m. The riders will leave Tian’an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg(一段路程). Then the next 55 kilometers’ leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比赛的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.

The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.

Cost: 200 yuan; Telephone: 4675027

Brazilian(巴西的) footballers

The Brazilian Football Club play with Beijjing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.

Ticket Prices: 60/100/150 yuan

Time/date: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. ); Telephone: 5012372

Rock climbing

The third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27th at the Huairou Mountain--climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.

Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.

Time/Date: 9~12 am, August 26th and 27th;  Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua

1. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about_______.

A. visiting teams       B. things to do for the weekend

C. famous players       D. prices to pay for the sports events

2.What is special about the rock climbing cmpetition?

A. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.

B. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.

C. You can watch it without paying.

D. Many foreign teams take part in it.

3.If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?

A. 7144850   B. 7143177   C. 4675027   D. 5012372

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.

When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.

Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48.

"I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father," Dr. Smoller says. "He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) he had expected for forty years. " Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.

Jim's case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jim's, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.

1. Jim was sent back to operation because ________.

A. his heart didn't work well

B. he expected a full recovery

C. his life was drawing to a close

D. the first one wasn't well performed

2. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case?

A. Jim died at a young age.

B. Jim died on the operating table.

C. Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.

D. Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.

3. From Smoller’s words, we can infer that ________.

A. Jim's father cared little about his study

B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father

C. Jim thought he would be punished some day

D. Smoller believed Jim wouldn't live to the age of 48

4. Which of the following could have strong effect on one's physical healthaccording to the text?

a. One’s genes.

b. One’s life in childhood.

c. One’s physical education.

d. The date of one’s birthday.

e. The opinions one has about something.

A. a, b, d          B. a, b, e

C. a, c, e          D. b, c, d

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn,but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

1. You may find the passage in ________.

A.a science magazine     B.a guide book

C.a sports newspaper     D.a story book

2.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?

A. He or she is always open with others.

B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.

C. He or she is always easily upset.

D. He or she tends to believe in others.

3. Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?

A. He or she is careful not to hurt others.

B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.

C. He or she can't be successful in any business.

D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.

4.Why don't you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?

A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.

D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.

5.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.

A. he or she always shows sympathy for people

B. he or she is confident,but not stubborn

C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

D. he or she often considers annoying people

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。

1.I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll be        (空闲的)this afternoon.

2.She        (突然)found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.

3.I could hear her sweet     (嗓音)from the next room.

4.It      (似乎) that your parents want to protect you, though you may feel uncomfortable sometimes.

5.Tom      (邀请) all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。

1.Please don’t go out . It’s raining     (heavy) outside.

2.I found something important in    (today) newspaper.

3.Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize     (two)during her life time.

4.The old man has been     (die)since three years ago.

5.I know only one of the     (visit). How about you?

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应位置上。

came true,  luckily,  sharks,  sleepy,  towards

1.Take some rest after lunch, and you won’ t feel_____in the afternoon.

2.When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran_____them.

3.After years of planning, my dream of the European tour_____last month.

4.To protect_____,scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of the oceans.

5.This morning I was two minutes late for the train,but _____,I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1-10小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词

Former Apple CEO Steve Jobs Passed Away

Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, died on October 5 at the age of 56. Jobs had been fighting with cancer since 2004. In August 2011, he quit as CEO.

When asked what Steve Jobs is best remembered for, many of us would name a particular product: the iPod, the iPhone or the iPad, for example. But in the eyes of Eric Jackson, a reporter with Forbes magazine, Jobs brought much more to the world than these popular devices. Some of the lessons he taught us were equally inspiring.

Jobs taught us how to face failure. He was fired by the successor(继任者)he himself chose. Despite this, Jobs didn't hide away. He picked himself up and continued to follow his passion.

Another valuable lesson he taught us was to listen to that voice in the back of your head — the voice that tells you if you’re on the right track or not. Most of us simply decide that we’re going to work in finance or become a doctor because our parents tell us this is what we should do. But Jobs believed and showed that it is wise to listen to that voice in your head, whatever it is telling you to do.”Steve was among the greatest American innovators— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it.” Said the US President Barack Obama.

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Jobs’ death

Steve Jobs, who started Apple, died of __1._ on October 5.

__2._ for people remembering Jobs

﹡Many people are fond of particular devices, _3._ the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad.

﹡Some people, such as Erick Jackson, are inspired by his words.

_4.___ that Jobs

taught us

Facing failure bravely

Even though Jobs was fired by the successor he himself chose, he still __5.___ his passion.

__6.__ to the voice in your head

It is wise to __7.___ whatever the voice in your head is telling you to do.

Remarks on Jobs from the US __8.__

As one of the greatest American innovators, Jobs was brave enough to think in a  _9.__ way, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and had the _10.__ to do it.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上.

February 21 is International Mother Language Day. The United Nations (联合国) n 1. it in 1999. The day aims to protect all languages around the world. In China, most people speak Chinese as their mother language.

More people speak Chinese than any other language in the world. About one fifth of the world’s population speaks a form of Chinese, the BBC  r 2.  .

The e  3. known written record of Chinese is the oracle bone script(甲骨文) of the Shang Dynasty . These are animal bones, especially tortoise shells with writing on them. Most Chinese characters are ideograms(表意文字) w 4.   combine(组合) two or more words together to make a new one, for example, jia(家) means “a pig under a roof”. This shows that people in ancient times t 5.  of home as a place to hold treasures..

As time went on, hundreds of thousands of words developed. However, people only use a few thousand of them in everyday life. Today, new words are still being a  6.  to the Chinese dictionary, such as dishi(的士) for taxis, xiu(秀) for TV shows.

With the fast d  7. of China’s economy(经济), more people from other countries are showing i 8.  in Chinese. In a survey in the US last December, 2007 people were asked,”Which new foreign language would you learn?” Chinese placed second, a 9.  Spanish, with 15 percent of the vote.

Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) around the world are more p  10. than ever. More than 300 colleges in over 90 countries have Confucius Institutes, USA Today reported.

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七、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分15分)

每个人都有自己的梦想,努力坚持终能实现。请根据下面表格中所提供的信息用英文写一篇短文。

要求:所写内容必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥;

词数:80左右(开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数).

Tom

1.出身贫寒,付不起学费,但一直自学,考取了大学;

2.上大学时坚持打零工(part-time job) 自食其力。

3.坚持梦想 (follow one’s dream),拥有了自己的公司。

You

你的梦想

……(内容自拟)

如何实现你的梦想

1.勤奋学习;

2.……(内容自拟)

Everyone has his dream. The one who never gives up can achieve his goal. Tom is a good example. _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

I will never give up my dream whenever facing difficulties. I’m sure my dream will come true.

 

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