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2014-2015学年江苏江阴华士实验中学九年级下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—You look so sad. What's wrong with you?

—I bought ______ bicycle, but when I rode it, one of _____ wheels became flat.

A. a;the     B.; the   C. a; /    D. the; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

After a few years, Bruce_________ a job as an English teacher.

A. offered       B. will offer

C. was offered   D. has offered

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

______ will the train ______ ?     —In 5 minutes.

A. How much; arrive at  B. How soon; research

C. How often; get to    D. How soon; arrive

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

______of the students in our class______ able to play computer games well.

A. Two-fifths; are    B. Two fifth; is

C. Second fifths; are D. Two five; are

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

There is ______with your camera. Why not have it________ ?

A. nothing wrong; repaired    B. nothing wrong; repair

C. something wrong; repaired  D. something wrong; repair

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—Remember, boys and girls. ______ you work, ______ result you will get.

A. The better; the harder    B. The harder;the better

C. The harder;the worse    D. The harder;the best

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

It may not be a good idea. But before ____is put forward, we'll make do with it.

A. a good one        B. a better one

C. the best one      D. a best one

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I was out of town at that time, so I didn't know exactly_____.

A. what it was happening  B. how it happened

C. what to happen         D. how did it happen

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Helen __________Gray ______ she left college.

A. has married; for                 B. has got married to; since

C. has been married with; since      D. married; after

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

—You _______be excited that you are going to get the award.

I can't wait for it.

A. should  B. can C.  need  D. must

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

His grandfather joined the Party in _______and passed away in ______.

A.1960s; his eighty  B.1960; his eighties

C. the 1960s; eighty  D. the 1960s; his eighties

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

There is a hole _____ the wall. The wind is blowing in ______the hole.

A. on; through    B. in; through  C. on; in   D. in; from

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

It _____that this method didn't work well.

A. run out B. find out C. turned out D. worked out

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it.

—_________. Thank you all the same.

A. It's very kind of you.        

B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

完型填空(共10分,每小题1分)

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes     dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and     all the time. If you see the world  with your warm heart, you'll find the whole world smiling to you.

On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it    starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why        sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops (庄稼) in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成).

      everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn't a bed of roses. It's very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.      , difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is      a spring (弹簧). If you are    , it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead you should face them with a smile.

Attitude (态度)     everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and     . If you want to be happy, try to remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way to lose it is to complain.

1.A. is         B. seems           C. seemed     D. seem

2.A. cry        B. smile           C. complain   D. laugh

3.A. suddenly   B. finally         C. hardly     D. certainly

4.A. don't      B. not            C. didn't    D. doesn't

5.A. But        B. For            C. So        D. Although

6.A. In fact    B. From early on   C. For example D. Such as

7.A. unlike    B. likes           C. likely     D. like

8.A. powerful   B. weak          C. confident  D. strong

9.A. decides    B. deciding        C. to decide  D. decide

10.A. please    B. pleased         C. pleasant    D. pleasure

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners can run!

In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.

Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina bifida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine(脊椎). She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players banged each other and fell out of their chair,” she  says, “It was fun.”

Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.

Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph(亲笔签名),says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”

1.What made Jean take part in sports?

A.She was brave.  B.She was competitive.

C.She was strong. D.She was disabled

2.What kind of education did she receive?

A. High school.  B.Junior middle school.

C.High education.  D.Primary school.

3.What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?

A.Work hard.        B.Hope for the best.

C.Dream a lot.      D.Have great wishes and work hard.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.

I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.

The clock struck 12. "Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to study so hard when he was a boy ."

The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.”  My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

1.When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .

A.asleep B.working in bed

C.outside D.quietly laughing at him

2.Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.

A.it was too late at night

B.he was very tired

C.his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open

D.he hadn’t studied hard before the examination

3.What do you suppose happened to the author?

A.He went to a church to pray again

B.He passed the exam by luck

C.He failed in the exam

D.He was punished by his teacher

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Algae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Seaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much.

Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals.

From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to "seed clouds" when they want rain to fall.

1.Kombu is a kind of ____ according to the text.

A. plant         B. medicine         C. food       D. fertilizer

2.In the last sentence of the text, "seed clouds" means ____.

A. clouds spreading like seeds

B. the seeds like clouds

C. to make rain fall with human power

D. dropping seeds by clouds

3.The main idea of the story is that ____.

A. The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall.

B. Kombu is made into medicine for farmers.

C. The Japanese use seaweed in many ways.

D. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

I went to technology fair where people were showing their ideas for better learning. At the show I got a chance to try out lots of new, interesting equipment that might be introduced to schools. I thought some of it were great and would make learning more fun.

Cyber Coach Mat

The first thing I tried was the Cyber Coach Mat. This allows children to learn things like yoga(瑜伽) and tai chi(太极拳) with virtual instructors(虚拟教练). Also you can play football or have dance battles on it.

Sony PSP

The second piece of equipment I tried was the Play Station Portable. or PSP. It lets you access(获得) lots of education materials and helps learning in many ways. It's really fun and even has a built-in camera and video so you can have fun with friends.

Lego NXT

The final thing I tried was the Lego NXT. This involves(涉及) building a robot and programming it to follow instructions(指令).

The robot can pick up sound waves which can then be sent to the computer or a phone. I would really like to do this kind of thing in my lesson!

Overall the fair was great and I learn how to use a lot of things that I think could really help children to learn and have fun at the same time.

My favourite was the Cyber Coach Mat because it allows you to learn new skills and it"s a great way to do a PE lesson if it's cold and raining outside!

1.The underlined word "fair" means "_______" in Chinese.

A.  公平的  B. 漂亮的  C. 集市  D. 博览会

2. Which equipment does the writer like best ?

A. The first one.    B. The second one.

C. The last one.    D. None of them.

3.The robot can be controlled by_____.

A. letters    B. sounds    C. pictures    D. telephones

4.What does the passage talk about?

A. New ways of learning PE.

B. Inventions for making friends.

C. New equipment for better learning.

D. A kind of robot.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

1.One of the first ___________ (欧洲人) to discover America was Christopher Columbus.

2.—I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!

_______________ (也不) would I.

3.Tom's cousin is a ___________(活泼的)child and popular with everyone.

4.When Steve Jobs won the competition, he was            (颁发)with a medal.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.The man is a farmer as well as an ___________ (invent).

2.Sam looked up the right_______ (pronounce) of the word in the dictionary.

3.This year a friend of _____________ (we) and his daughter will be joining our Seder.

4.This is the _______________ (ugly) painting I have ever seen.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

动词填空(共8分,每小题1分)

1.There ____________ (not be) much snow here in the past three years.

2.Everyone knows that365 days ______________(make) a year.

3.Let's send him some flowers. I'm sure that___________ (cheer) him up.

4.At last the two thieves _____________ (catch) by the policemen.

5.When he saw me in the street, he stopped ____________(say) hello to me.

6.Your father _________ (read) the newspapers when you got home yesterday.

7.The detective promised to the victim that he ____________ (solve) the case as soon as possible.

8.His uncle devoted all his life to        (teach) in the poor areas of China.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

任务型阅读  (共5分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文后表格的空格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.

First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.

Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.

Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).

Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.

 

Comparisons

Differences

Different attitudes towards independence

Chinese parents always try to do almost   1.   for their children.

American parents try to let their children  2.   with things on their own from childhood.

Different ways of treating children’s 3. .

Chinese children are often made to go to extra classes.

American children are usually     4.  to do what they like.

Different ways of treating children’s mistakes

Chinese parents are angry about children’s mistakes and often hit them.

American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a good way to learn.

The author’s idea:Parenting styles should    5.     on what is better for the family.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

完成句子(共9分,每小题1.5分)

1.战争一爆发他爷爷就参军保卫国家。

His grandfather joined the army to protect our country                              .

2.这位老人不习惯通过因特网跟朋友交流。

The old man                                the Internet.

3. 书桌占了太多的空间,我放不下床了。

The desk __________________________________that I don't have enough room for the bed.

4.在回家的路上,汉克的车失去了控制。

Hank's car ________________________________on the way back .

5. 一本书的价值不仅取决于作者的思想,而且还有对读者的影响。

The ___________________________the writer's thoughts but also the effects on its readers.

6. 医生建议我们采取措施来防范一些疾病的传播。

The doctor advised us __________________________________ of some diseases.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达(本大题共10分)

如今多数中学生缺失感恩之心,对待家人、老师、朋友等很冷漠,行为方式和价值观令人担忧。作为一名中学生,请根据下表中提供的信息以“Learn to Express Thanks”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。

背景

认为吃好穿好是应该的,缺失感恩意识。

学会感恩

1.感谢父母供养(support)自己上学。

2.感谢老师教给我们许多知识。

3.感谢朋友给予我们鼓励和帮助

对未来的打算

......(至少两点)

注意:1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;

2. 演讲稿中不得提及所在学校及本人姓名;

3. 词数90个左右,短文的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Good morning, boys and girls!

The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. We find most Middle School students don't show any sense of "Thanks".      ____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your listening!

Good morning, boys and girls!

 

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