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2014-2015学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

---Tom, it's reported that Fast & Furious 7(速度与激情)is         exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?

--- Sure. Let's have         quick dinner so that, we can make it.

A. an; a              B. /; a                  C. an; /               D. a::

 

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2. 难度:中等

--- Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:30 last night'?

--- Sorry,         .

A. I go shopping

B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom

C. I was hanging out with friends

D. I am taking a shower

 

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3. 难度:中等

He will spend time with his family members as soon as he         time.

A. will have          B. have                 C. has                D. had

 

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4. 难度:中等

--- I couldn't make the bed when I was 6

---         .

A. So could I        B. Neither I could

C. So I could          D. Neither could I

 

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5. 难度:中等

After his parents'         , he gave up         at school.

A. died; to learn       B. death; learning

C. death; learns        D. died; learning

 

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6. 难度:中等

--- Would you like something to eat?

---         . I'm not hungry.

A. Yes, please          B. No, thanks

C. I'd love to          D. That's a good idea

 

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7. 难度:中等

After the earthquake in Nepal(尼泊尔),  the little girl had to live         . But with the help of the kind people, we hope that she won't feel         .

A. alone, alone        B. lonely, alone

C. lonely, lonely       D. alone, lonely

 

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8. 难度:中等

Justin         eat outside, but now he         making meals at home.

A. is used to; used to                           B. is used to; is used to

C. used to; is used to                           D. used to; used to

 

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9. 难度:中等

I was surfing the Internet         my brother was doing his homework.

A. after              B. while         C. because             D. until

 

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10. 难度:中等

--- Could I smoke here?

---         .Look at the sign "No smoking."

A. Yes, you may                               B. Of course you can

C. No, you can't                              D. No, you couldn't

 

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11. 难度:中等

I plan to go shopping with Lucy on weekends. but she is not available. So I have to         .

A. put off it           B. put it up

C. put it off           D. put up it

 

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12. 难度:中等

The disabled always have trouble         .Let's go and help them if possible.

A. answer the phone                           B. carrying heavy things

C. to close windows                           D. moved easily

 

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13. 难度:中等

--- Thank you very much for your advice.

--- Not at all. Hope things         .

A. find out           B. look out

C. work out          D. try out

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do?    ---         .

A. Take your temperature           B. Put your head down

C. Put a bandage on it            D. Drink some hot tea with honey

 

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15. 难度:中等

Nowadays parents are so busy with their work that they have         time to communicate with their children.

A. few               B. a little

C. a few             D. little

 

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16. 难度:中等

         your treatment(招待), we really had a great time in Chongqing.

A. Because           B. Thanks to

C. As a result       D. Thanks for

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

When they saw their teacher         into the classroom, they stopped         at once.

A. walk; to talk                                B. walking; to talk

C. to walk; talking                             D. walking; talking

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

--- Where do you want to go during your summer vacation?

--- I can't decide         now.

A. visit which place                         B. to visit which place

C. which place to visit                       D. which place should I visit

 

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19. 难度:中等

The government is trying to make         possible for more students to get an education.

A. that               B. it                     C. this                   D. them

 

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20. 难度:中等

He is so good at playing chess that he         other players and         the match at last.

A. beat; beat          B. beat; won

C. won; beat          D. won; won

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

A group of grown-ups, all did well in in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. Soon they began to complain(抱怨)about the stress in work and life.

The teacher went to the kitchen and returned      a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups --crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic(塑料); some nice looking, some just common; some      , some cheap. And he told them to help      to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, "I      that all of you took away the nice looking expensive cups, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the cause of your problems and stress.

You know that the cup itself doesn't make the coffee more delicious.      you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,       you just went for the best cups.

Now think about this: Life is the coffee. The jobs,      and position(地位) in society are the cups. We just use them to hold life, and the type of cup does not change our life. Sometimes, by seeing only the cup, we forget to enjoy the coffee that God      us. God provides us with the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!"

The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make everything      .

Live simply. Love generously(慷慨). Care deeply. Speak      ,And leave the rest to God.

1.A. for          B. at           C. in             D. with

2.A. expensive   B. beautiful    C. strong          D. serious

3.A. them        B. themselves   C. him            D. everyone

4.A. found        B. guessed      C. thought         D. believed

5.A. Who          B. How much     C. What            D. That

6.A. and          B. but          C. so             D. or

7.A. money        B. age          C. health          D. family

8.A. teaches      B. offers       C. sells           D. buys

9.A. excited     B. boring       C. the best        D. the worst

10.A. kindly     B. sadly        C. loudly          D. seriously

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

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1.The card is used for         .CDA

A. taking a taxi     B. travelling by train

C. taking a bus       D. entering the college

2. According to the passage, if you find a lost card, you can         .

A. sell it

B. phone Wang Qiang

C. use it for travelling

D. give it back to any Seagull driver

3. You can NOT find         in the card.

A. Wang Qiang's age                             B. the price

C. the card number                              D. the time limit(限制)

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Our new foreign students are going to arrive in Nankai very soon. They will stay with us for two weeks. Here are some ways to communicate with them properly.

How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.

Do you know how to touch(触碰)people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.

South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away! But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.

Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn't polite(有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.

And how do you say goodbye? That's easy, wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it's not at all polite!

1. From the passage, we should give         more personal space.

A. people in the Middle East    B. people in North America

C. people in South America      D. people in North China

2.We can't wave to say goodbye in         .

A. America            B. Japan

C. Britain           D. Greece

3. How many ways does the writer give us to communicate with foreign students?

A. Two.               B. Three.             C. Four.                D. Five.

4. What's the main idea of this passage'?

A. How to say goodbye.           B. How to touch people.

C. How to look at people.        D. How to communicate properly.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

“Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with her.

My neighbor, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can go 200 kilometers for each hour!

My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very old car. It often has engine trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and two million dollars in bank. My aunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday, she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog.

Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?

1.What does the writer’s aunt think about cars and their drives?

A.Big people drive small cars.

B.Old people drive new cars.

C.Poor people have expensive cars.

D.Rich people have dear cars.

2.What kind of car does Mrs. Hill have?

A.A fast new car.     B.A fast old car.

C.A slow old car.     D.A fast small car.

3.What kind of person is Mike?

A.A person who is good at driving.

B.A person who does well in drawing.

C.A person who likes drawing.

D.A person who is good at writing.

4.How many people go out from Mary’s car on Sunday?

A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.

5.What does “Does it say something about you?” mean?

A.Does someone tell you something about your car?

B.Does your car say something to you?

C.Does your car show other people something about you?

D.Do you tell other people something about your car?

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Long long ago there was a great man who married the woman he loved so much. Soon they had a little girl. She was a bright and happy little girl and the great man loved her very much.

When the little girl was growing up, the great man sang and danced with her. The man told her daughter, "I love you, my little girl." When the little girl got older, the man still loved her and called her little girl. Then she shouted and said, "I'm not a little girl anymore." Every time the man laughed,

"But to me, you'll always be my little girl."

Later the little girl left her home and went into the outside world. As she learned more about the world, she learned more about the man. She understood that he truly was great and strong, for now she knew his strengths. One of his strengths was to show his love to his family. No matter where she was, the man would call her and say, "I love you, my little girl."

The clay came when the little girl got a phone call. The great man was badly ill. He had a stroke(中风). So she went back home, When she walked into the room and saw him. he looked small and not strong at all. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. He could no longer smile, dance or tell the girl he loved her.

The little girl did the only thing she could do. She climbed up on the bed next to the great man.

Tears ran from both of their eyes and she hugged(拥抱) her father,

At that time she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful times together with her father. With the beat of his father's heart, she seemed to hear, "I love you, my little girl."

1.The girl told her father not to call her little girl because         .

A. others laughed at her   B. she didn't like her father

C. she had another name    D. she wasn't young any more

2.When the girl went back home, she found her father         .

A. was badly ill            B. was very strong

C. could walk and speak     D. was smiling and happy

3.What may the underlined word strengths mean in the passage?

A. 烦恼                B. 爱好             C. 习惯             D. 优点

4.Which statement is TRUE according to the story?

A. The daughter left her home because she had a fight with her father,

B. The girl returned home when she got a letter from his father about his illness.

C. The father felt much better after the daughter's return*

D. From the father's example, the daughter learned how to show her love.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became wry good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(把戏).

George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.

Mark thought, "I travelled in a big plane several times, but I never travel in a small one, so I'll go."

They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane."

George was very surprised and said, "Two trips?"

"Yes, my first and my last trip in your small plane," answered Mark, "I'll never take it anymore."

1.Did Mark travel in a big plane in the past?

 

2.When did George buy a small plane?

 

3.In fact, how many trips did Mark take in the small plane?

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(每小题0.5分,共4分)

1.If you are kind enough and like to offer help, maybe you can be a v         .

2.We have different o         on the same problem.

3.Can you i         how terrible it was after the rainstorm?

4.Suddenly the car came, but she didn't r         the danger.

5.To tell you the         (true), he lied to you.

6.I found a little dog         (lie) on the side of the road.

7.After he moved to the new house, Jim         (throw) away some of the old things.

8.In order         (get) to school on time, you should get up early.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

请根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1.I was taking a shower when you called me.(一般疑问句)

taking a shower when I called you?

2.Could you show him the way to the post office? (否定句)

Could you                  him the way to the post office?

3. My mother swept the floor this morning.(对划线部分提问)

                    your mother sweep the floor?

4.There was a heavy rain last night.(同义句)

It                  last night.

5.Finally, Team One thought of a good idea to solve the problem. (同义句)

Finally, Team One                  with a good idea to solve the problem.

6.He left that day, He didn't say goodbye to us.(两句合成句)

He left                  goodbye to us that day.

7.现在的孩子们太依赖电脑和网络了。

Nowadays kids                  the computer and Internet too much.

8.在听到这个悲伤的消息后,他们默默地走回了家。

After hearing the sad news, they all walked home                  .

9.在铃声响之前,请不要答题。

Please         answer the questions         the bell rings,

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

请你从A-G中选出5个句子来完成对话。其中有2个多余的选项。

(每小题1分,共5分)

A.I argued with my brother just now.

B.Well, don’t worry. It takes time.

C.I failed my English test

D.But I am a little lazy.

E.My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.

F.What should I do?

G.But there are too many new words in the reading.

A:You look sad, what happened?

B:    1._ __

A:Why do they do that?

B:    2.   They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

A:Maybe they are just worried about you.

B:Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English.   3.

A:Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

B:   4.__Idon't know what to do then.

A:For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

B:That sounds difficult.

A:    5.

B:I’ll try, thank you.

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

A Letter to All the Parents

Dear parents,

Swimming safely has become a very serious problem these years. Now the weather is getting warmer and warmer, please keep a close eye on your children. Tell them to be_  1.    when playing in the water. At school teachers try their best to let kids know   2.    to take care of themselves. But we still hope parents play the most important part. So make sure your children know the following things:

l. The most important thing is that you    3.  swim in a deep river.

2. Don't go swimming by    4.   . If you want to swim, you have to go with teachers or parents.

3. Not every place is proper for swimming and never try swimming if you are ill.

4. Before you swim, you should get ready for it    5.    of jumping into the water in a hurry(匆忙),

5. Ask for help when someone is in   6.    . Never try to help others  7.  you are not really good at swimming.

Swimming is a good way to have fun and exercise. But children are not old enough to take good care of themselves. That    8.    we should work together to make them safe.

Hope all the children in our country safe, healthy and happy.

May 1st, 2015

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

在微信上,Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce.

请根据下面的提示,给Jack回复信息。

要求:

1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2.必须包括所有相关信息,可作适当发挥(至少两点);

3.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

4.不得使用真实姓名和班名等。

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内容提示:

现象

我过去经常跟父母吵架,有时几天不说话

原因

那是父母过分担心我的成绩,给我太大的压力。

而且我不帮父母做家务,也没意识到帮助父母的重要性。相反地,我每天至少花两个小时打电脑

措施

现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们应该和父母沟通。

Jack, don't worry ! I didn't get on well with my parents, either.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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