相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 初中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2014-2015学年山东龙口市初中毕业班下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

---How is ______ book you read last week?

---It is ______ useful book.

A.the, a    B.a, the    C.the, an  D.a, an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

---Excuse me, Sir. Do you have the time?

--- ______.

A.Yes, its too late.    B.Yes, I have one.

C.Sorry, Im late.      D.Sorry, I dont have a watch.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

______ the heavy snow!,Tom was late for school this morning.

A.As a result of  B.As well as

C.Instead of  D.Thanks to

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

My father doesnt like people ______ talk much but do nothing.

A.whom    B.whose    C.who   D.which

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

---Who does the girl look like ?

--- She ______ her mother.

A.looks after   B.comes up with

C.takes after  D.takes care of

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

______ is impossible if you put your heart into it and try your best.

A.Anything   B.Something  C.Nothing  D.Evertthing

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Both of the shirts are expensive and out of style. Ill take ______ of them.

A.neither   B.none    C.all   D.both

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

---______is it from your home to the nearest shopping mall?

---About ten minutes bus ride.

A.How soon   B.How long   C.How often  D.How far

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

---Mike, you look so excited!

---Yeah! There ______ a tennis match this evening.

A.are going to have    B.is going to be

C.is going to have    D.are going to be

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Not only my parents but also I ______ watching the documentary. We all

like it.

A.am    B.are    C.were   D.was

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

--- Our town has changed a lot in the last few years.

--- ______.

A.So theirs did  B.So has theirs

C.So theirs has D.So did theirs

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

---Look! How______ the shop is !

---Yes. There are always lots of people buying things there.

A.old    B.beautiful   C.alive   D.lively

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

---Will you go to the cinema after school ?

--- If Jean ______ , I will.

A.goes    B.will go   C.went   D.gone

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

--Is Bill in your house?

---No. He ______ from my house for about an hour.

A.has left   B.left    C.was away  D.has been away

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

---Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?

---There is a bank on the second floor.

A.where I can exchange money  B.how I can get to the bank

C.where can I exchange money  D.how can I get to the bank

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

---Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Water World ?

---Sorry! Im not sure. But it ______ be.

A.need    B.might    C.must   D.would

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Dont forget to give my dog some food and change her water, ______?

A.will you   B.do you   C.wont you  D.shall we

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

---Do you often see Mr. Smith ______ on the playground ?

---No! But he is often seen ______ Chinese Kungfu in the park.

A.run, play     B.run, to play

C.running, play     D.running, to play

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

______ fine weather! Lets have a picnic.

A. How    B.How a   C.What   D.What a

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

---Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?

---OK. But a dress might be ______ better.

A.little    B.much    C.more   D.less

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house.

In a ____ to dive into the cool water, he ran out the back door, leaving ____ his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. He flew into the water, not ____ that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming ____ him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ____ toward the water,____ to her son as loudly as she could.

Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a ____ to swim to his mother. It was too ____. Just as he reached her son, the alligator reached him.

From the bank, the mother caught her little boy by the ____ just as the alligator snatched his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war(拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much ____ than the mother, but the mother wouldnt give up.

A farmer ____ to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

After weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy was in good ____ again. But on his legs there were scars(伤疤) ____ by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her effort to hold on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter asked the boy ____ he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with clear ____, he said to the reporter: But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go.”

1.A.hurry  B.dream   C.hungry  D.time

2.A.for  B.over   C.behind  D.out

3.A.hearing B.understanding C.feeling  D.realizing

4.A.backward B.downward  C.toward  D.upward

5.A.ran  B.walked      C.jumped  D.moved

6.A.smiling     B.shouting  C.talking  D.nodding

7.A.change  B.mistake  C.face  D.return

8.A.dangerous B.close   C.late  D.early

9.A.legs  B.arms   C.hands  D.feet

10.A.faster B.taller   C.bigger  D.stronger

11.A.happened B.came   C.noticed  D.stopped

12.A.shape B.health   C.look  D.build

13.A.followed B.written      C.left  D.broken

14.A.where B.how   C.when  D.whether

15.A.sadness B.pride   C.purpose D.service

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough, you must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu(流感) that’s been going around?

A cold gives you runny  nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to1919.

Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗体) .So next time you get the flu , the antibodies should help you.

The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.

However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your  hands often help stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(增强免疫系统).

1.If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______.

A. a  week    B. two weeks

C. ten days   D. twenty days

2.According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?

A. It first happened in 1919.

B. It usually doesn’t give you fever.

C. It is easy to deal with

D. It can kill people sometimes.

3.If you get a flu vaccine, _______ .

A. it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus.

B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies.

C. your body will develop antibodies.

D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses.

4.We need to get a flu vaccine every year because _____.

A. we probably have a cold in winter.

B. the flu virus changes every few years.

C. the flu is very dangerous.

D. you don’t need to take any medicine after that.

5.The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.

A. staying indoors     B. getting regular exercise

C. eating healthy food    D. washing our hands often

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

A teacher showed three toys to his students and asked them to find out the differences. All the three toys seemed to have the same shape, size and material. After looking at them carefully, the students discovered holes in the toys. The first toy had holes in the ears. The second toy had holes in its ear and mouth. The third toy had only one hole in one of its ears.

Then the teacher put a needle(针) in one ear hole of the first toy. The needle came out of the other ear. For the second toy, when the needle was put in its ear , it came out of its mouth. And for the third toy, when the needle was put in, it did not come out.

So the teacher explained to his students,“ The first toy represent those people who seem to be listening to you and caring for you. But they are just pretending to do so. After listening, as the needle comes out from the next ear, the things you said to them are gone. In fact, they don’t care for you at all.”

“The second toy represents those people who listen to you and care for you. But as in the toy, the needle comes out from mouth, these people will use what you tell them to fight against you. They tell others what you said and tell your secrets for their purposes.”

“As for the third toy, the needle does not come out. It represents those people who will keep the trust you put in them. They are the ones that you can believe.”

1.All the toys that the teacher showed_______.

A. were made from different materials

B. had different sizes

C.had different shapes

D. had different holes

2.When a needle was put in one ear of the first toy, it _______.

A.didnt come out

B. came out from its mouth

C. came out of  the other ear

D. came out from the same ear

3.People who use the words you told them to hurt you are like_______.

A. the first toy  B. the second toy

C. the third toy  D. the fourth toy

4.The teacher’s purpose of showing the toys was_______.

A. to do an experiment

B. to teach toys how to make a friend

C. to give a science class

D. to help students know different people

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the toys had two holes and had no differences.

B. All the toys were made by the teacher and the students.

C. The third toy represents the people who you can believe.

D. The first two toys represent the people who dont really listen to you.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?

To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, because of the smartphone, many of us are losing this ability, Record Japan reported.

Whats more, smartphones weaken our skills at giving directions as well as  its common for most of them to check their phones.

According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily.

For students, an addiction(沉溺) to smartphones does no good for studying. Research  by Japans Education Ministry shows that children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes a day.

Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.

A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed(种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes . During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.

A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 percent discount(折扣) if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it could give people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.

The _1._____ of smartphones

When we meet together, we will spend most of the time 2.______ .

Chinese people spend on average 3.______ on their smartphones everyday.

The students who __4.____ on their phones perform much worse in school tests.

The app Forest aims to help people spend _5._____ time on their phones.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks.

Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(18)“I think it’s a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.”he said.

When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands,he said:They lack(缺乏) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.

To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question , then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(19)Hu also advises students not to be shy,but brave enough to try.

Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn’t sure she has got it right.Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea. Sun said,“Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”

 

任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class?

___________________________________________________________________

2.Why don’t students raise their hands?(3 possible reasons)

___________________________________________________________________

任务二:将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3.________________________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________________________

任务三:给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

5.________________________________________________________________

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Have you ever seen Along the River During the Qingming Festival?Almost everyone has heard of this painting in his h___1.___ class. But how ___2.___ do you know about the famous painting?

It was painted by Zhang Zeduan, an a___3.___ in the Song Dynasty. The painting shows peoples lives in the Song Dynasty. There are l___4.___ of shops, restaurants, hotels and houses on b__5.__ sides of the river, and the roads are c__6.___ with people.

Now you have the chance to feel like youre living in that time. The painting was remade into a 3D version. The people, animals and ships are moving in the p__7.__. We can see the river flowing and hear the s__8.___ of the drum. From October 21st to D__9.__11th, the 3D Along the River During the Qingming Festival will be shown in Shanghai. Dont f__10.___ to see it to feel peoples lives in the Song Dynasty by yourself.

 

详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据首字母和汉意提示填空

1.He looked at me ________ (sad) and said nothing.

2.---What do you think of the traffic accident last week ?

--- I think both of them ________ (cause) by careless drivers.

3.He ________ (die) for two years.We still miss him.

4.Parents get a lot of ________ (please) from watching their children grow up.

5.---What will your brother do after graduating from college ?

---He is considering ________ (work) as a tour guide.

6.These ________ (Australia) are interested in swimming.

7.Many people enjoy reading e-books, but he ________ (like) it as its bad for the

eyes.

8.Brazil will hold the ________ (twenty) FIFA World Cup on June 12th, 2014.

9._______(stay) away from the lake, boys. It is deep.

10.The music is so beautiful that it is well worth ______ (listen) to more than once.

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

用动词的适当形式填空

1.The girl is not single now. She ________ (结婚) a young man last year.

2.Sam _______(主动提出)to help me with my history every Sunday this morning.

3.Measures have been taken to stop factories from______ (污染) the environment.

4.Who can ________ (翻译) this Japanese sentence into Chinese.

5.The whole class had a good ________ (讨论) before the field trip.

6.Good habits are good for the ________ (发展) of us teenagers.

7.Could you tell me who ________ (发现) America in 1492?

8.Would you like to attend ________ (明天) art  festival in our school ?

9.Jay Chous ______ (出现) make his fans excited, and they are shouting his name.

10.This is one of the most ________ (令人尴尬的) things that happened to me.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

根据汉意完成句子(10分,每空0.5分)

1.普通的感冒能很快导致发烧。

An ordinary cold can soon ________  ________ a fever.

2.面对困难,我们应该相信自己。

We should believe ourselves in the ________  ________ difficulties.

3.当我经过邮局的时候,我遇到了一个老朋友。

I met an old friend when I ________  ________ the post office.

4.请让那个小女孩儿振作起来。 她看上去很悲伤。

Please go and ________  ________ the little girl. She looks very sad.

5.今年地球日的主题是“绿色城市”。一个绿色的城市是由能节约能源和减少浪费的设施构成的。

The theme of the Earth Day this year is Green City. A green city is ________  ________ of facilities that can save evergy and reduce waste.

6.我认为父母没有必要过分关注孩子的学习。

I dont think ________  ________ for parents to care too much about their kids

studies.

7.汤米今天上学迟到了,因为他乘坐的公交车半路上出了故障。

Tommy was late for school today because the bus he took ________  ________

Halfway.

8.根据这些运动员的体重,他们被分成两组。

These players were ________  ________ two groups according to their weight.

9.你应该更注重实际工作而不是纸上谈兵。

You should always ________  ________ to practical work instead of useless talks.

10.3D打印能帮助制造某些人类器官,它已经不像刚问世时那么神秘了。

3-D printing can help make some human organs. It isnt as magic as it first ________  ________ to be.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

写作(15分)

好习惯终身受益,而坏习惯会为我们的成功带来许多阻力。在你的理解中,不好的习惯应当怎样来克服呢? 请以Stop the Bad Habits 为题,用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。

要点提示:1.细节决定成败,好的习惯受益终生;

2.将更多精力专注于学习,减少玩游戏的时间,珍惜并合理利用每

分每秒;

3.保持良好的饮食习惯,少吃不健康食品。

要求:1.行文不得出现真实姓名和校名;

2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Stop the Bad Habits

Everyone was affected by their habits._______________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.