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2014-2015学年江苏丹阳里庄初级中学八年级下第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

---What do you think of ______ film The Founding of a Republic (建国大业) ?

---It's really _______ exciting one . I can see lots of famous actors in it .

A. the , an     B. the , a

C. a  ,the      D. the , /

 

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2. 难度:简单

He hasn’t ______ to New York ______, but he’ll go.

A. gone; still                       B. been; yet

C. gone; already                    D. been; already

 

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3. 难度:简单

How long can I ______ the book? –Two weeks.

A. borrow        B. have          C. lend              D. keep

 

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4. 难度:简单

How times flies! Ten years ______ passed.

A. have          B. has           C. is                D. are

 

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5. 难度:中等

What he said made them ______.

A. angrily      B. happily          C. exciting         D. surprised

 

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6. 难度:中等

Is your father in?

No, he ______ for three hours.

A. was out     B. has been out

C. went out      D. has gone out

 

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7. 难度:中等

-Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?

-He _________ be here, but he has moved.

A. has to      B. used to

C. tried to        D. happened to

 

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8. 难度:中等

-Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

-__________, but I have a plan for it.

A. Ever since      B. Later on

C. Not yet        D. From now on

 

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9. 难度:中等

The old man needs at most five hour’s sleep a night ,but he___for over seven hours tonight.

A. has fallen asleep       B has slept

C. has gone to bed         D. has gone to sleep

 

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10. 难度:中等

Our English teacher _________ to Hong Kong twice.

A. goes     B. went         C. has been        D. has gone

 

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11. 难度:中等

When did your father ________ your uncle’s home last night?

A. get     B. arrive       C. reach           D. all the above

 

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12. 难度:中等

______ nice holiday the Turners have had!

A. What    B. How       C. What a          D. How a

 

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13. 难度:中等

I ______ the day before yesterday . I’ve _____ for two days.

A. arrived ,come back       B. reached,returned

C. got,returned back        D. arrived, been back

 

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14. 难度:中等

----- ______ will you finish the job ?

------ In half an hour.

A. How long    B. How soon

C. How often    D. How fast

 

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15. 难度:中等

-----He’s never missed his lessons, ______ ?

------ _______, sometimes.

A. is, No        B. has, Yes

C. hasn’t , Yes  D. isn’t, No

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier then it was     years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has polluted the     . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serous because there were not so     people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to     place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.

     pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for     things in the world.

Many countries don’t let people burn     for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s     to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people     their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it     difficult and expensive for divers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.

1.A. hundred     B. hundreds of    C. hundred of      D. hundreds

2.A. moon       B. star           C. earth          D. sun

3.A. lot          B. little          C. many         D. much

4.A. others       B. the others      C. the other       D. another

5.A. Air         B. Food          C. Water         D. Noise

6.A. life         B. live          C. living          D. lives

7.A. something bad B. bad something  C. something good D. good something

8.A. least         B. best         C. most           D. worst

9.A. put on       B. look at       C. put away        D. look up

10.A. quite       B. such          C. very            D. So

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Dear Mum,

I don't think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn't allowed(允许) to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie(说谎) to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didn't quite like what you did to me! I really love you, mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.

Love,

Zhang  Ning

1.Zhang Ning's mother wants him _______when he grows up.

A. to be a teacher        B. to find a good job

C. to work in a big city  D. to become a football star

2._______is Zhang Ning's favourite sport.

A. Football       B. Volleyball

C. Basketball         D. Baseball

3.Zhang Ning is asked_______.

A. to watch TV                         B. to do sports

C. to play computer games              D. to study all the time

4.Why did Zhang Ning put the computer games in the bag?

A. Because he didn't like them.

B. Because he played them many times.

C. Because he wouldn't like his mother to find them.

D. Because there was something wrong with them.

5.We know from the letter that_______.

A. Zhang Ning lives a very happy life

B. Zhang Ning hates his mother

C. Zhang Ning wishes to study all the time

D. Zhang Ning's parents are very hard on him

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In 1955, Walt Disney himself opened the first Disney Park in Los Angeles, the USA. Later Disney World was opened in Florida in 1971. It cost between $500 and $600 million to build. Tokyo Disney Park opened in Japan in 1983, and Europe Disney opened in France in 1992.

Now Hong Kong is going to build a Disney Park and it will be open in 2005.

More than 80% of Hong Kong’s population would like to visit the Disney Park when it is opened. But about half of them thought the adult admission fee (成人参观费), of between HK $250 to HK $300 (US $32 to US $38), was too high. The children’s admission fee is not known yet. But children may not mind paying any entrance fee. “If I start saving money now, I’ll have enough money to pay the entrance fee in five years’ time.” Said Chan Posang, a 12-year-old girl. “ I can’t take my son to the Disney Park in the USA.” Said Mrs Yu, mother of a small boy, “That’s why I agree with the government’s plan to build one here. There I’ll be able to take my son there. The admission fee of several hundred dollars is nothing compared with (与……相比)the price of an air ticket to the USA.”

1.The first Disney Park was built in ____________.

A. France        B. Tokyo        C. America     D. Hong Kong

2.How many Disney Parks will there be in Asia by the year 2005?

A. 1.                B. 2.            C. 3.           D. 4

3.What do the Hong Kong people think about the plan?

A. Most of them agree with it.

B. Half of them don’t agree with it.

C. Few of them agree with it.

D. Only children like it.

4.Do all the Hong Kong people care(关心)much about the entrance fee?

1. Yes, they all think that the fee is too high.

2. No, the children may not mind how much the fee will be.

3. Yes, they all think that the fee is reasonable.

4. The writer doesn’t tell us.

5.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

1. The adult admission fee is lower than the children admission fee.

2. Disney Parks are getting more and more popular among children and adults.

3. The children’s admission fee is about HK $250 to HK $300.

4. Since the fee is too high, few Hong Kong people want to visit the park.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5’)

1.Have you had an __________ (采访) with the stars?

2.They are talking about how to protect the ___________(环境)

3.Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.

4.Many people in Harbin like_______(滑雪) in winter.

5.Cinderella is one of my favourite Disney _______________ (人物).

6.The Internet makes __________(交流) much easier.

7.How ___________(美味) the food is!

8.I had a __________(美妙的) time on Space Mountain.

9.What could I do in that __________(情况)

10.The road is too _________(狭窄)。We can’t drive through it.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

用所给所给词的适当形式填空。(5)

1.She used to _________(go) to school by bike.

2.He has gone to Shanghai on _______(busy)

3.The government has _____(take) action to improve the environment.

4.It is __________(possible) for me to do too many things in two days. Can you help me?

5.When I walked in the field, I saw a ________(die) bird there.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

句子翻译(5)

1.我已经借了一本关于中国的过去和现在的书。

I _______ ______ a book about China’s _____ and ________.

2.所有的观众都忍不住大笑起来。

All the audience couldn’t ____ _____.

3.深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。

Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city.

4.很快习惯我们家乡的改变是不容易的。

It is not easy to ____ _____ ______the _______ of our hometown quickly.

5.火车高速运动,每个人都变得激动。

Everybody got ______, because the train moved ______ ______ ________.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.

The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:

Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.

Art hobbies  Going to the theatre, concert(音乐会), opera; playing some instrument(the most popular instrument is guitar ); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.

Sports games  Everybody does some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.

The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.

Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be happy.

Title

1.   for Us to Choose From

Introduction

There are many hobbies one can choose: expensive or dangerous.

main body

 

Collecting hobbies

Many people like   2.   stamps, postcards or coins.

Some people like to collect   3.   things, such as old cars, old motorbikes, etc.

Art hobbies

We can go to the theatre, concert or opera.

We can also learn to play some instrument.

Some have  4.   painting, writing or poetry.

Going to  5.  for entertainment(娱乐)is also very interesting.

Sports games

We can take part in some sports activities or  6.  sports clubs.

Other hobbies

Watching TV or a video and playing computer or video games are interesting things to do, but not too much, for they may be   7.   for our eyes and mind.

We can choose to  8.  or enjoy music for pleasure.

Conclusion

For many students hobbies are 9.   for their future jobs.

Hobbies are important for everyone.  10.   them we would be poor and not happy.

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

There were three old teachers at the railway 1.s________. They were taking happily. The train arrived, but they didn’t notice. Then the conductor(列车长) shouted, 2.“G_____ on the train and take the seats, please”

The teachers heard the conductor and rushed for the train. 3.T_____ of them got on the train4.b________ it moved. The third one didn’t get on the 5.t________. It was Mr Green. He looked worried.  One of his students was at the station. He 6.t_______ to comfort(安慰) the teacher. It wasn’t really7. b_____ ,sir,” said the student. “Two out of three8.c________ the train. That’s quite good, you know.” “I know, the teacher said, “But it was 9.m______ train. My friends only came to 10.s_______ goodbye to me”

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

请你写一篇作文,描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路,建筑物,商店,旅游等方面进行描述。 ( 不少于80词 )

过去,我的家乡是个贫穷的小镇,但是河水清澈,空气清新。人们住在低矮的屋子里。人们常常步行或骑自行车去镇里。

在过去的几年中, 我的家乡发生了很大变化。多数人搬进了公寓。马路变宽了,超市也多了。人们可以坐公共汽车或打的去镇里。但是空气不如以前新鲜了,树也没以前多了。人们意识到保护环境是很重要的。

 

 

 

 

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