2015届江西省八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）

一、单项填空

1. 难度：简单

—Look! I found a wallet in the classroom

—You should give it to its         .He must be upset about losing it.

A. volunteer  B. nurse    C. passenger   D. owner

2. 难度：简单

My friend Rose always hurts        playing sports, so her mother worries about       Very much.

A. her; her   B. herself; her    C. her; herself     D. herself, herself

3. 难度：简单

—Here is a dog. Is it yours?

—Yes. It is very         and can follow my directions(指示)。

A. lonely       B. lazy.        C. clever       D. excited

4. 难度：中等

Don’t       hope. I’m sure things will be better.

A. give away   B. give out   C. give up    D. give off

5. 难度：简单

—        is Tommy?

—Maybe he is in the hospital. He told me that he had sore eyes.

A. How    B. What   C. Who   D. Where

6. 难度：中等

—Peter was sick badly and the doctor advised him to       for two weeks.

—It’s terrible. I think we should go to visit him.

A. hit   B. cheer   C. rest   D. repair

7. 难度：简单

—What’s         matter?

—I have         toothache.

A. /; a    B. the; a     C. the; an   D. a; a

8. 难度：简单

—What do you usually do on Sunday?

—I usually volunteer at an animal hospital      the animals.

A. take risks   B. to take risks  C. look after   D. to look after

9. 难度：简单

—Tom, I am thirsty. Please go and       some water for me.

A. take   B. bring   C. drink    D. sell

10. 难度：简单

—Thank you for sending my mother home.

—            .

A. It’s my pleasure.      B. You’re right 

C. Sounds terrible             D. I’m sorry

11. 难度：简单

      my surprise, I got the first in the math competition.

A. To   B. In   c. With   D. Off

12. 难度：简单

— Do you have       dancing to the music?

—No. In fact, it’s very easy.

A. satisfaction   B. difficulty  C. importance   D. kindness

13. 难度：简单

Did you       much money on the car?

A. cost   B. pay   C. take   D. spend

14. 难度：简单

Grandpa is growing old. He keeps on      the same thing over and over again.

A. tell   B. tells   C. told   D. telling

15. 难度：中等

Alan      his father and both of them are friendly.

A. looks after   B. takes after   C. feels like    D. is after

二、完型填空

16. 难度：困难

My name is Penny. I started being a    in a group called Kinds Camp in 1995. There were many     kids in the camp. At that time. I was a street kid. I didn’t know what to do    one of the workers asked if I wanted to help in the camp. I really didn’t know what to expect but I     .

The first day was     for me. I thought the kids might not like     and I was afraid to talk with them. But to my surprise, they were very     and smiled(微笑) at me. By the end of that day, I found I     working there. The kids didn’t      if I wore old clothes or I couldn’t read well. They     me for me the person not who my family were or how much money I had.

Volunteering to help the disabled kids not only helped them but it     helped me. It saved me from a road that might turn in the wrong direction. It       me understand that no matter how bad your     is there will always be someone else that has it much worse than you do. It gave me hope and made me find my place in the world. For that     them greatly.

Thank Kinds Camp for       me a chance(机会) to volunteer. I will keep on volunteering.

1.A. volunteerB. owner    C. nurse    D. trader

2.A. strongB. lazyC. homeless     D. disabled

3.A. althoughB. becauseC. untilD. but

4.A. disagreedB. saidC. refusedD. agreed

5.A. excitingB. hardC. normal    D. possible

6.A. youB. meC. him    D. her

7.A. friendlyB. lonely    C. careless     D. angry

8.A. dislikedB. imagined    C. enjoyed     D. changed

9.A. adviseB. control    C. understand D. care

10.A.accpetedB. receivedC. caught    D. promised

11.A. almostB. alsoC. only     D. hardly

12.A. helpedB. tookC. gaveD. saw

13.A.reasonB. educationC. situation    D. decision

14.A. thankedB. hurtC. trained    D. controlled

15.A.breakingB. raising C. carryingD. giving

三、选词填空

17. 难度：困难

请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的单词填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

trouble, yourself, feelings, situation, lie, control, alone, understand, few, with

Sometimes you might find1.       in bad moods(情绪). Here are some things you can do to improved your moods.

    ★Catch your breath or do something that lets you relax for a 2.       minutes, especially when you’re in a 3.       where you feel angry or hopeless.

★Talk to people you believe in . They make you realize (意识到) that you’re not 4.      . Friends can help you when you are in 5.       . Talking to parents is important, too. Parents may

6.   your easily because they have experience in dealing with bad moods. Keeping 7.    inside  can make them seem much worse.

★Exercise. Exercise can improve your moods quickly. You can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike.

★Get enough sleep. You can8.     down and get some rest. Being tired can result in more sadness.

★Cry(哭). There’s nothing wrong 9.      crying. In fact, it often makes a person feel better.

★Ask a doctor for help. If your bad moods are out of10.     , for example, they interfere with(妨碍) the way you deal with friends, parents, studies or activities, you need to talk to doctors about what you can do to feel better.

四、阅读理解

18. 难度：简单

Yang Yunjing is a tour guide volunteer in Tibet.（西藏） She went there five times as tour guide（导游）. Her parents and friends couldn’t understand why she chose the hard work. But facing all the confusion(困惑 ), Yang just smiled and said, “Tibet is full of charm(魅力).”

When Yang finished her studies at the university three years ago, she had two choices: being an exchange student in Germany, or volunteering for Tibet. Finally, she chose the latter（后者）. Her father said, “ I’ll support( 支持 ) you. But no matter what happens, you have to face it on your own.”

When Yang went to Tibet for the first time, she got a “ gift” — altitude sickness(高原反应 ). She had to be in hospital, but she didn’t tell her parents about it. During her volunteer work, she did a great job because she worked very hard.

One day when she returned to her room at night, she got a call from another tour guide volunteer. She told her that a woman of the group was badly hurt when climbing the mountains. Hearing that, Yang went to the hospital quickly and decided to stay there and look after the woman.

Yang learnt a lot from the volunteer experience.” As long as I think of the sky there, I can laugh it off, no matter what difficulties I may meet,” she said.

1.What did Yang Yunjing’s friends think of her work?

A. Exciting.  B. Easy.  C. Relaxing.  D. Hard.

2.When did Yang Yunjing start to work as a volunteer?

A. Three years ago.   B. Four years ago.

C. Five years ago.   D. Eight years ago.

3. What happened to Yang Yunjing when she first went to Tibet?

A. She was badly hurt.      B. She missed her parents.

C. She got altitude sickness.  D. She didn’t like the food in Tibet.

4.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A. Yang Yunjing didn’t tell her parents about her sickness.

B. Yang Yungjing went to Tibet four times as a tour guide.

C. Yang Yunjing’s father agreed with her about her choice.

D. Yang Yunjing once went to the hospital to look after a tourist at night.

5.From the last paragraph, we can learn that          .

A. Yang worked very hard in Tibet

B. Yang doesn’t like the sky of Tibet

C. it was difficult for Yang to make the choice

D. Yang becomes strong after the volunteer experience

19. 难度：困难

NOTICE

To protect the environment and stoop the soil(土壤)from being carried away, we’ll go to Forest Park to plant tress this Sunday. The students of Grade Two and all the teachers are invited.

In the morning, the park ranger( 护林人 ), Jeff White, will teach us about the importance of trees and how trees work. Then he’ll show us around the forest, In the afternoon, we’ll plant new trees where the old big ones have been cut down. The workers in the park will teach us how to plant trees.

We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:40 on Sunday morning and leave for the park at 8:00. We’ll take our school buses there. Please take tools(工具 ) and lunch with you. Remember to arrive on time.

                                 The Headmaster Office

                                 Tuesday, March 4^th 2014

1.They’ll go to plant trees on       .

A. March 4^th    B. March 5^th   C. March 8^th     D. March 9^th

2.The right order（顺序） of the following steps is      .

①visiting the forest   ②planting trees 

③meeting at the school gat   ④listening to Jeff White’s report

A. ③②①④    B.②③①④   C. ③④①②  D. ④①②③ 

3.They will leave for the park at        

A. 7:00 a.m.   B. 8:40 a.m.   C. 7:40 a.m.   D. 8:00 a.m.

4.They’ll go to Forest Park        .

A. on foot   B. by bus   C. by car   D. by subway

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. the students will have lunch in Forest Park.

B. The students don’t need to take tools with them.

C. Jeff White will teach the students to plant trees.

D. All the students of this school will go to plant trees.

20. 难度：简单

I saw an accident on my way to the college three days ago.

I was waiting for the bus at the but stop. When the bus came, I got on the bus and sat on the window side. The bus started to move. After about five minutes, the bus stopped to wait for the signal(信号灯). I looked outside and saw an old man crossing the road. There were not many people on the road. A boy was riding a motorbike very fast form my side. It seemed that he did not see the signal. When the boy took notice of the old man, he tried to slow down his motorbike but there was no time. He collided with the old man very badly. The old man was thrown far away The boy also fell down. His head hit the road but it was saved because of his helmet(头盔). Both of them lay in the pool of blood. Many people gathered(聚集) around them and gave their ideas. I got afraid because I saw the whole accident. Then a woman stopped and called the ambulance( 救护车 ). It came quickly and rushed them to hospital.

The next day I read the newspaper. The old man died in the ambulance but the boy was saved in time. This was the most terrible accident I saw ever in my life.

1.Where did the writer see the accident?

A. In the college.   B. On the way home.

C. At the bus stop.  D. On the way to the college.

2.What was the old man doing when the accident happened?

A. He was crossing the road.  

B. He was getting on the bus.

C. he was waiting for the signal. 

D. He was talking with the writer.

3.What does the underlined word “collide” mean in Chinese?

A. 拥抱    B.分离     C.碰撞        D.观察

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. The bus stopped because it was broken.

B. The accident happened three days ago.

C. The writer helped them call the ambulance.

D. Both the old man and the boy died in the accident.

5.Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?

A. A Nice Woman        

B. A Terrible Accident I saw  

C. How to Help People  

D. What to Do When You Meet an Accident

五、补充句子

21. 难度：困难

阅读短文，选择五个选项还原到短文中。（每小题2分）

I’d like to tell you something about my pet cat. 1.      It was black and white. When I saw it, I wanted to take it home. I gave it a name “ Tail” because its tail(尾巴)was very long. After a few days, I thought it was a trouble for me, but I didn’t want to give it back. 2.      

Maybe because the cat was a male(雄性), it was noisy and very good at doing bad things. 3.       It sometimes jumped on to the mosquito net(蚊帐) and played at night. It never listened to my words, but it was very afraid of my dog “ Mandy”. 4..   When it happened so, my housekeeper had to look for it everywhere. Sometimes the cat hid(躲) under the chair. Once the door was opened, it ran out of the room quickly.

Now, it is getting along well with my pet dog. 5.        Though it always does bad things, I love it.

A. It got lost on its way home.

B. I got it from my cousin last month.

C. Sometimes I didn’t see it two or three hours.

D. I decided to wait and see for two or three days.

E. It always carried small things rolling(原地打转)

F. I like the dog better than the cat.

G. It plays and sleeps with the dog.

六、书面表达

22. 难度：困难

假如你是李华，你所在的社区正在招聘志愿者帮助社区里的孩子们辅导英语。你想去应聘志愿者，请你根据以下提示，写一封应聘信介绍自己。

提示：

1、15岁，擅长英语；

2．喜爱读书、唱歌和弹钢琴；

3．善于和孩子们打交道；

4．……

要求：

1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2．70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear sir/madam,

     I would like to be a volunteer.

                                                                                            

   Best wishes!

                                                                     Yours,

                                                                 Li Hua