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2015届江苏省连云港市八年级12月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

–What do you think of       nature reserve you visited last weekend?

-It’s great. It is       ideal home for wildlife.

A. the ; 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!a       B. the; an         C. a; an         D. an; an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

It will be______ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_______ tomorrow.

A. rain, rain           B.  rainy,  rain       C. rain, rainy       D. rainy, rain

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

— What animal feeds on plants only?

— A     does. But sadly, it’s more and more difficult for them to find enough food.

学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!      学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!     学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!     学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

A          B          C         D

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

The boys made ______, so their teacher got very _______.

A. much noise, angrily  B. much noise, angry

C. many noise , ang学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!rily  D. many noise,angry

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Do you need more people_______ you_______ the bird count?

A. help; do      B. to help; do     C. help; to do     D. to help; doing

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

— The number of wild lions in Africa (非洲)     no more than 15学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!,000 in the year 2010.

— Like tigers, they are really in danger of dying out, too.

A. was        B. were        C. is          D. are

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

Usually, a mother wolf gives birth to five to seven baby wolves    .

A. for a time   B. for the time   C. at the time  D. at a time

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

        fit, she eats little every day.

A. Keep        B. Keeping     C. Keeps        D. In order to keep

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The box was too heavy for me to carry,     I pulled it into my room. 

A. so         B. and          C. but          D. or

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I just don’t think zoo is a good place for animals. They are not free in the zoo.

   . But don’t you think the zoo looks afte学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!r animals well?

A. I don’t agree     B. I don’t think so

C. You must be jokingD. Maybe you’re right

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

— What can we do to help animals in nature reserves?

— We can    .

A. keep hunters away from reserves     

B. take their babies home

C. cut down some trees in reserves  

D. encourage farmers to grow more rice in reserves

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
12. 难度:困难

When I was a child, there was a fair (集市) every autumn in my town. Lots of people from other towns       to sell and buy things. During the fair, my       became the busiest person of the family. All of her relatives (亲戚) would come and live       her house and have meals there. Grandma was happy to       them.

Years later, there was no fair any more. Grandma’s relatives didn’t come every       like before. Grandma often sat in her room for hours,       saying a word. She didn’t look       .

This year our town has decided to reopen (重开) the fair. When Grandma       this, smiles come back on her face. She looks much       . She tells me that her nieces (侄女) are coming. “They are       here for one week,” she says happily.

I suddenly know that Grandma doesn’t want others to look after her. She wants to be useful and helpful.

1.A. heard   B. talked  C. plannedD. came

2.A. mother  B. grandma  C. father  D. grandpa

3.A. of      B. to      C. in      D. by

4.A. turn on    B. come over  C. put on  D. look after

5.A. autumn   B. spring  C. winter   D. summer

6.A. about  B. withoutC. like    D. for

7.A. happy   B. sad    C. healthyD. weak

8.A. knows     B. says    C. writes  D. thinks

9.A. freer    B. more   C. youngerD. less

10.A. working  B. drivingC. leavi学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ng  D. staying

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?

学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his fa学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!rm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.

The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.

There is a nickname for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.

Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from th学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!e Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

1.The Scottish Fold    .

A. is born with folded ears         

B. is born with straight ears

C. always has folded ears          

D. always has straight ears

2.What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A. It has no ears.

B. Its neck and legs are long.

C. It doesn’t look very lovely.

D. It has a round head and big eyes.

3.Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A. Because their ears are folded.

B. Be学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!cause they look very cute.

C. Because they can get on well with other animals.

D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

4.What does get along well mean in Chinese?

A. 友好相处     B. 互相打击     C. 互相促进     D. 进展顺利

5.According to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment?

A. We should have a nickname.

B. We should learn from the cats.

C. We should get along well with dogs.

D. We should always学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! be sweet and friendly to others.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:压轴

Look at the plant in the picture. It looks beautiful, right? Can you imagine (想象) it kills?

学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

The Venus flytrap is a kindof meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places, like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.

The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be o学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!nly about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s “traps (捕捉器)”.

What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats flies (苍蝇). It also eats spiders, ants and crickets (蟋蟀). The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air and water, just like other plants. Living things just give it extra nutrition (额外营养) to grow well in wetlands.

How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!

If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild.

1.Where does the Venus flytrap grow?

A. In the wetlands.B. In the desert. C. In the rocks.D. In the sea.

2.About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true?

A. It is a large plant.

B. It only eats spiders.

C. It has white flowers.          

D. It can fly in the sky.

3.Which is the r学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ight order of the 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!following events i学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!n Paragraph 5?

a. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes.

b. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps.

c. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant.

d学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food.

A. d-b-a-c       B. a-b-c-d    

C. b-d-a-c      D. d-b-c-a

4.How can people get a Venus flytrap?

A. They can get it from where it grows.

B. They can buy it from a special place.

C. They can grow it in their gardens.

D. T学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!hey can buy it in a park.

5.Why does the Venus flytrap kill?

A. Because it needs extra nutrition.   

B. Because it hates flies.

C. Because insects are its main food.

D. Because it kills for fun.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look fo学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!r food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! the trees. They sleep there at night.

Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.

1.Crows “live on bad food” means “ ______学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!___ ”.

A. Crows eat old bad food.

B. Old bad food is crows’ nests.

C. Crows make their nests on old bad food.

D. Crows sleep on old bad food.

2.Crows are more useful to us because they ________________.

A. are clean birds                         B. can move away waste food 

C. can make our streets clean                D. aren’t dirty

3.Crows always look for food _________.

A. in the evening         B. all day         C. in the morning        D. at night

4.People can’t hear crow talk __________.

A. together              B. by turns       C. noisily               D. quietly

5.If a pair of crows loves each other, ________

A. they will not live together.               B. neither of them can live alone happily.

C. they will die                          D. one of them will die

 

四、其他题
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

填空 (每小题1分,共15分)

A.根据所给的汉语意思,用合适的单词填空。

1.A fire burnt all the trees, and many animals had       (无处) to live.

2.Children d学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!islike too much homework and too many       (考试).

3.I feel very       (口渴) after the long walk.

4.Every year, lots of            (旅行者)go to the small town to watch birds..

5.The local(本地)____________( 政府 ) should take actions to protect animals at once.

B. 用所给单词的合适形式填空。

6.My mother looked ____________ (angry) at my brot学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!her without saying a word.

7.Dogs have much better _________ (hear) than man.

8.If people keep _________ (cut) down trees, the result will be terrible.

9.Zebras mainly eat grass and tree _________ (leaf).

10.I bought a pair of trainers so I could run ______________ (comfort) in PE lessons.

 

五、单词造句
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

从方框里选择合适的单词(词组)并用其正确形式填空,完成下面的对话。

peace, lose one’s life, grow up,

on one’s own, in the wild

Eric: Did you watch the tiger show yesterday?

Diana: Yes, I did. But I felt sorry for the tiger.

Eric: So did I. The tiger’s family members 1.      because of an illness.

Diana: And he had to live 2.      when he was 2 years old. He 3.      without his parents’ care and love.

Eric: The tiger must have gone through a bad time.

Diana: Yes. And I just think it is cruel (残忍) of people to make it perform for us. Tigers should live 4.     .

Eric: That’s true. Tigers should live a quiet and5.      life in forests.

Diana: But the fact is, how can a tiger find a suitable home outside zoos? 

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

根据所给的汉语意思填空完成下面的句子。 (每小题210)

1.很多森林正在不断消失这意味着野生动物生存空间的减少。

Many forests are disappearing. This means the                 .

2.人们不应该用老虎的骨头做药。

People should never           .

3.政府应该鼓励更多的人采取行动,拯救动物。

The government should encourage more people            to save animals.

4.因为大雪,这些熊猫找不到食物。

These pandas can’t find their food           .

5.不像人类,野生动物从来不以狩猎为乐。

Unlike humans, wild animals           .

 

七、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read them as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is         (发生)in the world. Sometimes we are so busy that we don't have any time to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.

(1) 我们在世界各地都能找到报纸。 We can get many          kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.

    Some newspapers are publish学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ed(出版)once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English page is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.

1.将(1)句译成英语。

                                                                     

2.将(2)句译成汉语。

 

3.根据上下文,在文中空白处各填入一个适当的词语,使之完整。                       

4.在文中找出此句的同义句:we are too busy to have time to read all the news at times.

                                                                     

5.找出全文的主题句。

                                                                   学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!  

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

本周是学校的“爱护野生动物周”。请你根据下面的材料,为班级板报写一个关于狮子的80词左右的简要介绍。

Appearance: big and strong; grey or yellow fur; sharp teeth

Ability: good at hunting

Lifestyle: live on grassland; don’t ofte学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!n move around; meat-eating animals

Danger: people hunt them for fun and change grassland into grazing land (牧场)

 

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