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2015届江苏省徐州市八年级下月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Beijing is         beautiful city. It’s          capital of China .

A. a; a       B. the; the   

C. a ; the     D. /; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

The roller coaster there was really ____ and everybody was _______ .

A. excited , excited  B. exciting , exciting 

C. excited ,exciting  D. exciting ,excited

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

— John, you ____ the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your eyes. Stop, please!

OK, Mum.

A. played           B. have played   

C. were playing      D. play

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Why don’t you go to visit the Great Wall with us?

Because I _______ there many times.

A. have been        B. have been to   

C. have been in       D. have gone to

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

My uncle        the club in 2010.  He         the club for over 3 years.

A. joined; has been a member of  B. joined; has joined

C. has joined; has joined    D. has joined; has been in

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop____photos. He took 200 photos that day!

A. to show       B. showing        

C. taking       D. to take

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

More and more     are interested in shopping on the Internet. They believe they can save much money by shopping online.

A. houses wives  B. houses wife 

C. house wife      D. house  wives

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Mr Hua         to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.

A. goes          B. went     

C. has gone       D. will go

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

——I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.

——Really?            !

A. Have a nice time   B. Congratulations  

C. OK                 D. It’s nice of you

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

_____, do you know where the nearest post office is?

A. By the way     B. On the way    

C. In the way       D. To the way

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

The Statue of Liberty is in __________.

A. Pisa of Italy           B. London of England

C. Tokyo of Japan          D. New York of the USA

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

There are no more birds flying around the lake. But I still think of them from time to time. Here the underlined part means    .

A. sometimes     B. at all times

C. always         D. usually

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

— Are you surprised at the ending of the play?

— No, I     the book, so I know the story from beginning to end.

A. was reading   B. will read

C. am reading   D. have read

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

She’s already left for Nanjing,    ?

— Yes. She is on the train already.

A. isn’t she   B. hasn’t she

C. doesn’t she    D. has she

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

— The beef in this restaurant tastes nice.

    You can’t find better beef in any other restaurant.

A. Why?        B. I can’t agree.

C. Are you sure?    D. Exactly.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent communication with his mother changed his life. In the past, he didn’t give his mother many problems.     , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became   more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she    work, and so was often not at home.

His mother looked after him as   as she could. Unluckily, Martin still caused problems. He was not   studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very   and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she   a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’  boarding(寄宿) school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.

One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said     was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his      ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.

Now Martin has     changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself.

1.A. So             B. Otherwise     C. Therefore   D. However

2.A. very          B. many       C. much        D. too

3.A. could          B. had to     C. should      D. would

4.A. soon          B. quickly    C. well        D. good

5.A. angry with      B. tired of       C. crazy about   D. interested in

6.A. worried        B. patient    C. careful     D. serious

7.A. made          B. took       C. got         D. thought

8.A. that           B. this        C. he         D. it

9.A. surprised      B. surprising C. surprise    D. surprises

10.A. always        B. hardly     C. really      D. just

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

People mountain people sea? Yes, this means too many people at a place. This is a photo taken in Shenzhen.

Shenzhen’s fast development has made it become China’s most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometres. On average (平均) 7,500 people live on each square kilometre. It is 1,080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.

Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles (车辆), and about 300,000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city’s road is 6,041 kilometres. It means each person only owns 0.58 metres of road!

As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource (资源) problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country’s average. What’s more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.

1.According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?

A. Shenzhen doesn’t have enough water.

B. There are too many people.

C. Shenzhen is developing very fast.

D. Shenzhen is too small.

2.There are about     people living in Shenzhen.

A. 1,991   B. 15,000,000

C. 150,000   D. 300,000

3. In Hong Kong, there are     people on every square kilometre.

A. 7,500  B. 1,080

C. 800D. 6,420

4.Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Traffic accidents.

B. Water shortage.

C. Environmental problems.

D. Road problems.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Largest Population in China

B. Biggest Problem in Shenzhen

C. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen

D. Most Crowded City in China

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.

I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.

“Buy for me?” she asked.

“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes. You aren’t taking tap dance.”

“Buy for me?” she repeated.

“Well, let’s try them on.”

She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots . When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.”

The sun came out and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store(杂货店).

“Click, click, click…” people turned to look as we entered the store. People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store .

“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here?  They make such a noise.”

“Isn’t it wonderful?”

“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place to wear those shoes.”

“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk,” I said.

My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile (值得做的). She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.

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1.Why did the mother and daughter go to the secondhand shop?

A. They just went window shopping.

B. The daughter loved the place.

C. They just found the place to hide from the rain.

D. The mother wanted to buy cheap shoes for her daughter.

2.People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store

because _________.

A. they make noise B. they are expensive

C. they are dirty   D. it is not allowed

3. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

   A. The mother didn’t buy the tap dancing shoes for her daughter.

B. The mother allowed her daughter to do anything she wanted.

C. The mother had once thought of giving her daughter up.

D. For the mother, the “click” noise sounded beautiful.

4.What does the sentence “They don’t walk in your shoes” mean? __________.

A. They don’t have the same shoes as yours.

B. They don’t know how you feel.

C. They don’t walk the same way as you.

D. They don’t know the size of your shoes.

5. The story wants to tell us ______.

A.the love between mother and daughter is strong

B. sometimes you shouldn’t care what others say

C. you should wear the wrong shoes for your feet

D. wearing your own shoes helps you walk faster

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据句意及提示写单词。

1.The train moved at high _____________(速度).

2. How to protect the ________________(环境)has been under discussion.

3. A sparrow was ______________(死). Let’s bury(埋) it under the tree.

4.Last weekend, my father bought a __________(两件,几件事物) of beautiful key rings for me.

5.We all love Liu Qian’s ________________(魔术).

 

五、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

1.It’s____________ (possible)for you to live on the moon at present.

2. It is _______________ (real) nice to have a friend like you.

3.I haven’t seen him                (recent).

4. Both Mr Yang’s son and daughter are       (marry).

5.I'm sure you will be____________ (good)at English if you work harder.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.My sister seldom ________________ (share) food with others.

2.The teachers ____________________ (have) a meeting at six yesterday evening.

3.I ______________ (live) in Jiulongkou all my life.

4. The dog doesn’t feel happy because of __________ (be) alone at home.

5. I used to          (play) computer games but now I’m used to            (read) when I am free.

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study ,and when you have free time ,you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of  nature or other cities . You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them .It’s good for your health to do so .

But at times ,travelling is not an enjoyable thing . For example , the weather can be changeable .There may be rain when you travel .You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling .The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money .All these may happen to a tourist .

When you go on a trip , you must get everything ready .Firstly , you must have clear information about the weather .Secondly ,ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other .Thirdly , you must be careful everywhere and not to cause accidents . If you do this , you will surely enjoy your travel

The title of this article

1.____________________

2._____________of travelling

When you have 3.________ time ,you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the 4.__________ beauty .

 

Disadvantages of travelling

But 5.___________ , travelling is an 6._________thing . You may catch a cold or get ill when you 7.________.And thieves may steal your8._________.

 

 

 

Other things about travelling

Before the trip, you should get ready 9.______every thing . Firstly , you must have clear information about the weather . Secondly ,ask a friend to go with you so that each of you can get help . Thirdly , you must be careful everywhere and not to cause accidents . If you do this , you will be 10._____to enjoy your travel.

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Dear Mayor (市长),

I am a college student from Lizhen. I’d like to say something about the bridge you’re going to build 1. a      the Lijia Lake.

The lake has 2.b      the mother lake for many thousands of local people for centuries. And it is also a home for many 3. r     birds. People have shared the lake with birds 4.s     long ago.

I remember that when I was in5. p     school, the lake was famous for its clear water and beautiful birds. But as the place develops, the 6. e     around the lake is getting worse and worse. There is more and more 7.w     in the lake. And as a 8.r     , the water is getting dirtier and dirtier. At the same time, it has 9. b     more and more difficult to see rare birds here. What’s worse, I hear that the government is planning to build a bridge here. I don’t think it is a good plan because the air and noise 10.p         will kill the lake. It won’t be a quiet place any more. And, birds will lose their home and food.

So I do think maybe the government can build the bridge somewhere else.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

书面表达15

随着教育改革的不断深化中小学生的生活发生了很大的变化。学生在校时间缩短作业量减少课间开展丰富多彩的体育活动有更多的业余时间做自己喜欢做的事。请以My school life has changed为题围绕以上内容并结合下面图示完成短文。

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参考词汇: kick jianzi  踢毽子   skip rope 跳绳

要求:

1. 要在文中表达自己的观点;

2. 70词左右(不包括所给的开头);

3. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯。

My school life has changed

My school life has changed a lot. In the past, students of our ages had to stay at school for 10 hours every day and they had many lessons and lots of homework. They had little time for after-school activities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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