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2015届江苏无锡市八年级下学期期中考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

________ book named Harry Potter is ________ good friend of mine.

A. A; a B. The; theC. The; aD. A; the

 

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2. 难度:简单

Jim _______ ride to school. But now he _______ walking to school because he wants to keep fit.

A. was used to; used to B. got used to; is used to

C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to

 

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3. 难度:简单

The poor man lives ________ in the ________ house.

A. alone; lonely B. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone

 

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4. 难度:中等

---  ________ have you kept the book ?

--- Since last Month. I ________ return it to the library today or I can’t borrow one next time.

A. How often; must     B. How long; have to    C. How soon; have toD. When; must

 

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5. 难度:中等

--- What do you think of my answer to the questions?

--- Sorry. I ________ about something else.

A. thought          B. had thought           C. am thinking        D. was thinking

 

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6. 难度:困难

---Your father’s never been to other countries, has he?

   --- ________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.

A. No, he has  B. Yes, he hasn’t    C. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasn’t

 

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7. 难度:中等

--- Where is Mr. Smith?    --- He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.

A. has gone to; has been to      B. has gone to; has been

C. has been to; has gone to      D. has been in; has gone to

 

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8. 难度:中等

Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.

A. who to talk       B. who to talk toC. who to sayD. what to talk

 

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9. 难度:简单

Everyone except Tom and Jim ________ the film twice.

A. has seen B. have seenC. sawD. are seen

 

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10. 难度:中等

My aunt ________ be at home now, for she left for France this morning. She won’t be back ________ next month.

A. can’t; until B. maybe; beforeC. may not; afterD. mustn’t ; until

 

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11. 难度:中等

--- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?   --- I ________ it for two years.

A. did; buy; boughtB. did; buy; have had

C. have; bought; have boughtD. have; bought; have had

 

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12. 难度:中等

How many ________ has the teacher given you on how to learn English well ?

A. advices  B. pieces of advicesC. advice   D. pieces of advice

 

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13. 难度:简单

---Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ________?  

   ---Yes, she is. He always tells us some funny ________ after class.

A. experience; experience  B. experiences; experiences

C. experiences; experience  D. experience; experiences

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer.   --- ________.

A. No, thanks  B. My pleasure C. That’s right   D. With pleasure

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

“Where is the university(大学)?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥大学) ask. But no one can give them a      answer, for no one can find any walls      the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,        , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and        of the thirty-one colleges.    

     Cambridge was      a common town before the first students and teachers      800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once      the Cam. A        was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.    

     In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much      in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in

other countries      to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.   

1.A. true           B. clear C. right        D. real    

2.A. on              B. around  C. near  D. by             

3.A. libraries   B. parks  C. zoos   D. markets

4.A. parents         B. farmers  C. workers D. teachers   

5.A. yet B. already  C. very  D. also  

6.A. reachedB. gotC. arrivedD. arrived in

7.A. said            B. called    C. spoken      D. talked  

8.A. bridge          B. building C. station      D. house     

9.A. smaller         B. slower   C. faster   D. cleaner 

10.A. stop          B. hate  C. dream   D. need  

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Museum of Transport at Boylet St , Cheetham, Manchester

Enjoy a trip to the Museum of Transport, a working museum showing the development (发展) of road public transport in Manchester. There are over 80 buses from 1890 to 1980. Over 100 shows, from hours-bus to modern train. The museum has small shows describing the history of bus, coach and train. If you are interested in it, welcome to click here and you can see some pictures of them on the screen and get more information about them.

Opening hours and ticket prices

Wednesdays, Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays

9:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. (Nov. ~ Feb. )   

10:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. (Mar. ~ Oct.)

Adults $3. 00, Students $1.75, Children under 5 free.

Family ticket ( up to two adults and three children) $ 9.00

E-mail : www. gmts. co. uk

1.You may read this advertisement in __________.

A. a radio program B. a newspaper C. a TV program D. a website 

2.If you would like to visit the Museum of Transport , when will it be possible? 

A. At 9:30 a.m. on October 26th B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesdays 

C. At 4:30 p.m. on May Day D. At 4:10 p.m. on New Year’s Day 

3.If you and your elder brother are both middle school students, your parents take both of you to visit the museum, you should pay at least __________ in all. 

A. $6       B. $9 C. $9.5  D. $12

 

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17. 难度:中等

Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.

One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me£5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance (机会) to give a man a start on the way to success.”

Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”

“Well,” answered the stranger, “would you like to take another chance?”

1.Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.                              

A. he couldn’t pay for the buses

B. he wanted to save money

C. he wanted to lose weight

D. he could do some exercise on the way 

2.Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.

A. help him on the way to success

B. give himself a start in life

C. make him rich

D. get more money 

3.By saying “Would you like to take another chance?”, the stranger __________.

A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money

B. asked Mr. Grey for money again

C. told Mr. Grey that he had success at last

D. would like to make friends with him

 

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18. 难度:困难

Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”. The name just means the city itself is the place where students learn their lessons. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work which interest them. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayor’s(市长的) office helping the public with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.

Well, students have to pass Maths and science exams before they enter the “school”. These subjects are not easy to provide in “City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress(进步)of the students. The success rate is high. 80% of the students go to college after the “City-as-School”.

The students like the duty of their work. They have the sense of purpose(目标). They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. One of the students, Liz Martin, writes “I want to say that I do not know where I will be right now if I have never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school I once studied in and going to City-as-School was the best decision (决定) I have ever made. The way the school works to get you to go out there and learn different fields instead of sitting in a classroom is wonderful. For all those who are in between school and dropping out, go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”

City-as-School High School is the country’s model for high school students.

1.What do students do in“City-as-School” most of the time?

A. They do whatever they like.

B. They learn Maths and Science.

C. They help with work in some areas.

D. They learn all the college courses.

2.According to the passage,“City-as–School” can help __________.

A. students learn a lot about different kinds of work

B. all the students go to college

C. students make much money while studying

D. students forget the duty of their work

3.What is the best title for the passage?

A. A New CityB. A New School

C. A New-type SchoolD. A Girl in New York

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.

Make yourself friendly

Be relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social activities. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.

Show your photo album(影集)

Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you and give you things to talk about. They will share their own stories with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.

Share something special

Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your skills, you can have a close friendship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.

Give some gifts

Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and works of art. They are always popular.

Exchange flats

If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.

1.The underlined word “solo” in the passage means “__________”.

A. free        B. alone         C. worried        D. close

2.In which way can’t a photo album help you?

A. Giving you a topic to talk about.    

B. Clearing your worries about your pets.

C. Helping your new friends to learn more about you.

D. Encouraging (鼓励) your new friends to talk about themselves.

3.From the passage we can learn that __________.

A. exchanging flats is popular in China    

B. goods in foreign countries are cheaper

C. sharing your special skills can help you develop friendship

D. international travelers always get into trouble

4.This passage is mainly about how to ___________.

A. travel more often both at home and abroad       

B. improve friendship with foreigners

C. make friends when traveling in foreign countries

D. prepare for a business trip

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.Parents should have more ______________ (交流) with their children.

2.Finally, the climber ______________ (设法完成) to get to the top of the mountain.

3.The rich man has a lot of poor ______________ (亲戚). He gives them much money every year.

4.It is amazing that a cow has four ______________ (胃).

 

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21. 难度:中等

根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式空。

1.It’s ______________ (possible) for dogs to fly. Stop daydreaming, Eddie.

2.Most children are afraid of real ______________ (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.

3.The poor boy’s parents have been ______________ (die) for years.

4.If you want to see some ______________ (Europe) buildings, Rome is a good place to visit.

 

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22. 难度:中等

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.When I got home, my parents ______________ (discuss) the traveling plan happily.

2.The students will not go to the Summer Palace if it ______________ ( rain) tomorrow.

3.He ______________ (not realize) the importance of learning English until two years ago.

4.Many people are against ______________ (smoke) in public places.

5.The queen refused ______________ (accept ) an interview when she went to Africa.

6.I hear that you ______________ (lie) in bed for a lot of days. Are you feeling better now?

7.---Where is Jack?   --- He ______________ (ride) an indoor roller coaster over there.

8.I like reading the book very much. I ______________ (renew) it in a week.

 

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23. 难度:困难

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。

According to the school rules, students should wear school uniforms. H       1. for most students, school uniforms are not e      2.what they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel t      3. of them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most students don’t like the school uniforms’ simple colors, b    4. designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “ A       5. a teacher and mother, I hope the school will improve the quality of school uniforms soon.” What has caused(导致)all these p       6.? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality means a h       7. price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we make high quality clothes with so l       8. money?”

     Even with these problems, uniform factories are working hard to change the s      9.. It won’t be long b      10. the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will help the students remember the history of their school and make them feel pleased with their school.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

根据所给的汉语,用英语完成句子。

1.他小学毕业后通过电邮继续与同学保持联系。

He _______________________________ his classmates by e-mail after he left the primary school.

2.我们每人应该准时上交一篇关于这部影片的评论。

We each _______________________________ about the film on time.

3.在过去的十年里,我们认为我们的生活条件发生了很大的变化。

We think that our _______________________________ in the past ten years.

4.那位年轻的医生不能决定如何处理那个病人的断手指。

The young doctor can’t _______________________________ the sick man’s broken finger.                                               

5.那位作家曾经把这部小说翻译成了几种外语了吗?

Has the writer ever _______________________________ foreign languages?

6.大多数德国人出差时有读书的习惯。

Most people _______________________________ when they are on business.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

假设你是李明,你的笔友Peter来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡无锡的情况,请你用英语写一封回信。内容提示如下:

无锡位于中国东部,由诸如惠山区(Huishan District)、锡山区等6个区组成;

因太湖(Tai Lake)而出名,过去许多工厂经常向湖里倾倒废弃物;

最近政府已经采取措施减少污染,……

每天我们都能看到一大群游客;每年来无锡的最好的时间是春天;

5.  我希望……

注意:

短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;

第3和5要点内容共须用2~3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;

词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

     It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Wuxi. ____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

Li Ming

 

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