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2015届山东省章丘市八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Don’t play with water, you’ll get yourself all ________/wet/.

A.wait       B. wet    C. will      D. west

 

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2. 难度:中等

Tom’s sister didn’t do the dishes, she thought she should take ______/keə(r)/ of her hands.

A.care       B. kite       C. cat       D. carry

 

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3. 难度:中等

Andy can’t stand _______/'ækʃn/ movies, she thinks they’re too loud.

A.actor      B. active    

C. action       D. activity

 

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4. 难度:中等

I think I’ll take a ___________/'hɒlədeɪ/ in Hong Kong when possible.

A. however     B. holiday   

C. hold        D. house

 

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5. 难度:中等

Watching an IMAX movie is a fantastic ____________/ ɪk'spɪəriəns/.

A. price          B. exercise   

C. exciting        D. experience

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Jim,I want to be __________ engineer when I grow up.

—Sounds fantastic.

A. a B. an C. theD. /

 

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7. 难度:中等

—Did your parents go to climb Mount. Tai last Sunday?

—No, they _______went to a movie.

A. both             B. all        

C. either           D. each

 

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8. 难度:中等

We can’t pass the exam, ______ we study hard

A. because        B. unless     

C. though        D.or

 

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9. 难度:中等

I don’t know how to be good with my family problem. Could you give me some ______ .

A. advice       B. messages   

C. information      D. invitation

 

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10. 难度:中等

My mother says my friend is similar ______me,but l think she is different ______me.

A. to:from         B. as:from   

C. to:to     D. as:to

 

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11. 难度:中等

My brother is as      as me. We both like telling jokes.

A. outgoing                         B. more outgoing

C. most outgoing                     D. very outgoing

 

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12. 难度:中等

We must work hard. There _______an important exam in June.

A. will have  B.is going to have

C.will be   D.has

 

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13. 难度:中等

______people came to Baotu Spring during May 1st

A. hundred          B. hundred of  

C. hundreds of     D. Ten hundreds

 

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14. 难度:中等

— Can you stay here longer?

—_______.But I have to prepare for my exam.

A. I’d love to.                    

B. I’m afraid not.

C. I’m sorry, I can’t.            

D. No. I’m not available

 

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15. 难度:中等

Which sign tells us it is important to plant more trees?

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16. 难度:中等

I want to go ________ for my winter vacation.

A. somewhere different                     B. different somewhere

C. anywhere different                      D. different anywhere

 

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17. 难度:中等

_______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.

A. What a      B. How a       

C. How         D. What an

 

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18. 难度:中等

—__________ do you exercise?

—Every day.

A. How many    B. How much      

C. How often    D. How long

 

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19. 难度:中等

Please _________ the light when you leave the classroom.

A. turn on      B. turn off   

C. turn down     D. turn up

 

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20. 难度:中等

— What are you planning     this weekend?

— I don’t know. Maybe I will visit my grandparents.

A. do             B. doing          

C. to do          D. did

 

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21. 难度:中等

Spring Park is the     place in the city on weekends. Lots of people enjoy doing different kinds of activities there.

A. worst            B. most terrible    

C. quietest         D. most popular

 

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22. 难度:中等

     are you going to do that?

— I am going to take acting lessons.

A. When       B. How      

C. Where    D. What

 

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23. 难度:中等

Mary will go to Sydney if she      a five-day trip.

A. have                  B. had            

C. will have            D. has

 

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24. 难度:中等

Can you please speak __________, Lucy? We can’t hear you.

A. easily         B. hardly    

C. loudly D. finally

 

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25. 难度:中等

—What do you think of China’s Got Talent.

—________.They are so boring

A. I like it very much.    B. I can’t stand it.

C. I don’t mind.               D. I think it’s ok.

 

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26. 难度:中等

John does not want to watch talk shows because they are     .

A. exciting      B. enjoyable         

C. meaningless   D. wonderful

 

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27. 难度:中等

—Mr. Li is ill in hospital. His daughter is looking after him.

— ______.

A. I’m sorry to hear that               B. Not at all

C. I’m afraid                             D. It doesn’t matter

 

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28. 难度:中等

This dress is too small. Could you show me _______ one? 一 Of course.

A. the other.    B. other       

C. another   D. others

 

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29. 难度:中等

She says she is going to     a new hobby in the coming year.

A. make up         B. take up            

C. put up       D. dress up

 

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30. 难度:中等

Which of the pictures below tells people not to fish here?

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31. 难度:困难

I’m going to write articles and       them to magazines and newspapers.

A. send                B. take                     C. bring             D. give

 

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32. 难度:中等

— I hear we’ll have a school trip next week.

— ______. I want to relax myself.

A. I hope so  B. I think so    

C. I’m afraid so  D. I disagree

 

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33. 难度:中等

Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .

A. speak           B.speaking             

C. to speak        D. speak in

 

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34. 难度:中等

Boys and girls, Listen to me carefully, Let me tell you______ to the Bird Island.

A. how to get       B. what to get           

C. whereto get       D. which to get

 

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35. 难度:中等

—Excuse me. Do you know _____________?

—Yes. He came here yesterday.

A. why did he come to the zoo               B. how he came here

C. when he came back home                   D. where he will came

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
36. 难度:中等

Mary was ill, so she went to see ____.

“Doctor, I’m not feeling ____,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel ___. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and ____ for a few times.”

The doctor looked over her ____. At last he said, “___ serious(严重的), but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”  “I don’t understand. What do you mean(意思)?” asked Mary.

“I mean you eat ____ food,” said the doctor.

“Oh! You mean I’m too __  That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”

“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you eat a lot of food and also do much___,you ___ thinner and healthier”

1.A. her mother    B. the teacher  C. the doctor   D. her friend

2.A. terrible    B. ill   C. good   D. well

3.A. hungry   B. thirsty   C. tired   D. happy

4.A. stand up    B. lie down       C. eat food       D. have a rest

5.A. carelessly    B. careless   C. carefully   D. careful

6.A. Something    B. Anything   C. Everything     D. Nothing

7.A. too many    B. many too   C. too much   D. much too

8.A. thin   B. healthy   C. stressed out   D. heavy

9.A. housework        B. homework   C. shopping   D. exercise

10.A. are    B. will           C. will be    D. should

 

三、补充句子
详细信息
37. 难度:中等

 

A: Hello! Jane. How was your day off?

B: Hi! Jack. It was really exciting.

A: Where did you go then?

B: __________.

A: Really? Who did you go with?

B: My parents.

A: __________.

B: By taxi.

A: __________

B: Yes, we did. __________. If you go to my apartment, I will show them to you.

A: When can I go to your apartment?

B: ________Then my mother will cook you some delicious food, too.

A: OK. Thank you.

1.

A. I went to the Great Wall        

B. We took a lot of photos

C. I went there by bus                  

D. It’s 10 o’clock

2.

A. How did you go there?    

B. What’s wrong with your bike?

C. How are you?                      

D. How long did you stay there?

3.A. Did you have a great time there?

B. Are you happy there?

C. How is your trip there?               

D. What did you do there?

4.A. We ate a lot of delicious food   

B. We took a lot of photos

C. We had a good time there             

D. We take many photos

5.A. We’ll go there next week       

B. Why not last weekend?

C. How about this evening?              

D. Why do you come here?

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
38. 难度:中等

Bill, Frank and Dave were three brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday,. They liked to show her how rich they were.

The eldest brother. Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wanted-the greatest gift for my mother.”

About a week before his mother’s birthday a man came to his office. He brought a big bird.

“This bird.” the man said, “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.”

“Really?  I’d like to listen to it,” Bill said.

The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?”

“Oh, it’s very delicious, dear.” said his mother.

1.Who is the eldest brother?

A. Dave    B. Bill      C. Jack  D. Frank

2.What did Bill put in the newspaper?

A show  B. A magazine   

C. An ad  D. A report

3.How many languages could the bird speak?

A. Five  B. Seven     

C. Fight   D. Ten

4.How much did Bill pay for the bird?

A. Nine dollars                      B. Ten dollars

C. Nine thousand dollars                 D. Ten thousand dollars

5.What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?

A. A bird with a card  B. Some money    

C. A joke      D. A song

 

详细信息
39. 难度:中等

Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."

"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."

The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"

"Burnt yesterday evening."

1.Mr Brown told his son that _____.

A. he would be away from home for four days     

B. he would be back in seven days

C. he would be back in a month                 

D. he liked a cup of tea

2.Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.

A. the wall           B. the door     

C. a piece of paper    D. his son's pocket

3.A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.

A. the second day     B. the third day 

C. the fourth day      D. the fifth day

4.The man was very surprised because _________.

A. he thought the child's father was dead        

B. the child didn't ask him to sit down

C. the child gave him a cup of tea      

D. he couldn't find that piece of paper

5.What was burnt? ___________.

A. The piece of paper    B. Mr Smith   

C. The visitor           D. The boy

 

详细信息
40. 难度:中等

“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.

Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, “A big boy called me a freak(畸形物).”

The boy’s father asked the family doctor, “Could nothing be done?”

“I believe I could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten,” the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy.

One day, his father said to the son, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.”

The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.

He would ask his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.”

“I can’t tell you,” said the father. “The agreement says that you are not allowed to know…not yet.”

It was kept a secret for years, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.

“Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut,” his father said in a low voice, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?”

1.The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby __________.

A. had no outer ears                B. was born without hair

C. was in her arms                   D. could not hear her

2.The sentence “…, and a new person appeared” means _____________.

A. a new baby was born in the hospital

B. a stranger came into the hospital

C. a new doctor took care of the baby

D. the boy came to live a new life

3. Why did the boy’s mother never have her hair cut?

A. Because she liked her thick, brown hair.

B. Because her work didn’t allow her to do that.

C. Because her hair was good for her health.

D. Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.

B. The boy didn’t know the truth until his mother died.

C. His parents often encouraged him to work hard.

D. His classmates were always making fun of him.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A Clever Boy  B. Kind Parents     

C. Great Love    D. An Ear Operation

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
41. 难度:困难

 

shows     exciting     from     takes    dresses

Mulan is an 1. ______ action movie. It comes2. _________ an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She3._________ up like a boy and 4._______her father’s place to fight in the army. I like Mulan very much. The movie5.______ her love for her family, friends and country.

 

详细信息
42. 难度:中等

 

fall   get   pick   visit   take

Last Sunday, it was a fine day.An old man 1.___________ a train to his hometown(家乡).He enjoyed 2._______ his friends there. When he got on the train, one of his shoes3.__________ onto the ground. He wanted 4.______it up, but the train started Then he took off the other and threw it near the falling shoe.A boy asked him, “Why do you do that?” He answered with a smile (微笑)“If a man picks them up, he5.________a pair of shoes.”

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
43. 难度:中等

 

1.There will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)

There ______ _______ be more pollution in the future.

2.The actors went to the beach yesterday. (就画线部分提问)

______ did the actors ______ yesterday

3.He went to bed after his mother came back. (改写句子,句意不变)

He ______go to bed ______his mother came back.

4.The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改写句子,句意不变)

The ice on the lake was _______ thin for people _______ skate on .

5.I hope I can take a trip to Beijing this winter. (改写句子,句意不变)

I_______  _______ to taking a trip to Beijing this winter.

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
44. 难度:中等

完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

(5分)

1.因为坏天气,我们不能看到下面的任何东西。

We couldn’t see anything below _______ _______ the bad weather.

2.事实上,他们给人们提供一个平台,是他们的梦想成真。

_______ _______, they give people a way to make their dreams come time.

3.我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己的所能。

My best friend helps to ________ ________ the best in me.

4.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。

Everyone should _______ a part in ________ the earth.

5.别担心,政府将认真对待大气污染问题。

Don't worry, the government will _______ the problem of air pollution _______.

 

八、其他题
详细信息
45. 难度:中等

Mr. Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets. “Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one .  As the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his elder(年长的)brother the smaller one. When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的) to ________ the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one.” “I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.”

1. 请在横线处填入适当的单词_____________。

2.将划线部分翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________

3.找出下面句子的同义句:

Because the little boy really loved the oranges and wanted to have it, he gave the smaller one to his brother instead of the bigger one. ___________________________________________________________________

4.判断句子的正(T)误(F)。The younger son wants some money for sweets at first. (   )

5.根据文章内容回答问题。

What did his younger son ask for?

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
46. 难度:中等

在寒冷的冬天,请为妈妈做一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤吧。请选择表格中的信息按顺序把你做汤的过程介绍给我们。(5分)

Making tomato and egg soup

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