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2015届四川省八年级下期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

— What’s the trouble with Tim?

         .

A. He is writing letters               B. He has a bad cold

C. He has long curly hair             D. He should lie down and rest

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

I’m feeling much better now, so you          call the doctor.

A.couldn’t             B. wouldn’t    

C. can’t              D. needn’t

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

         , all of us agreed to go there with her.

A. To her surprise                  B. To her surprised

C. To she surprise                  D. To she surprised

 

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4. 难度:困难

She          in the big city, but now she          in the small town with her children.

A. used to live;is used to living     

B. used to living;is used to living

C. used to live;is used to live       

D. used to living;is used to live

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

She practiced for the dance competition          , but she never feels          .

A. lonely;lonely                  B. alone;alone

C. lonely;alone                   D. alone;lonely

 

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6. 难度:简单

She can imagine          in Shanghai.

A.living               B. to live        

C. to living           D. live

 

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7. 难度:简单

She often provides food and clothes          the homeless children.

A.of                 B. with         

C. about              D. for

 

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8. 难度:中等

We all feel          after hearing of the          news.

A. excited;excited                 B. exciting;exciting

C. excited;exciting                D. exciting;excited

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

— Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.

— Sorry, I          a nap at that time.

A.take                 B. took         

C. was taking           D. am taking

 

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10. 难度:中等

Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed          .

A.to drive        B. drive        

C. to driving           D. Driving

 

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11. 难度:中等

— The old man          all his money to a charity.

— He is really great!

A.took away           B. put away     

C. went away          D. gave away

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

— Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?

         . I enjoy chatting online.

A.Neither           B. Either        

C. Both              D. None

 

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13. 难度:中等

Anson is a funny boy. He often makes us          .

A.to laugh          B. laughing      

C. laugh             D. laughed

 

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14. 难度:简单

Why don’t you          an English club to practice          English?

A. to join;to speak                  B. join;speaking

C. join;to speak                    D. to join;speaking

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

The teacher speaks very loudly          all the students can hear her.

A.so that            B. because      

C. since             D. When

 

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16. 难度:中等

My brother came back home while I          homework.

A.am doing         B.did           

C. was doing        D. were doing

 

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17. 难度:简单

— Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?

— Yes. I could          work it out.

A.hardly             B. easily        

C. finally           D. nearly

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

— How is your English study?

— Not bad. But I          learning English grammar.

A. am interested in                    B. am good at

C. have a little trouble                D. have no trouble

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

— Have you ever been to Shanghai?

— Yes. I          there with my father last year.

A.went             B. have been     

C. have gone        D. has been

 

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20. 难度:中等

— Where is your father?

— He          Australia and he          Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to;has been in             B. has gone to;has been in

C. has been in;has been to             D. has gone to;has been to

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same       ?

A new         — Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a         one day. They teach him to         and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold         at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman.

        do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be         .”

The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to         their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.

Young audience (观众) enjoy the story, and also the         in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, Ke’ai’s Song is very         to learn, so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play!

1.A. jobs       B. dreams       C. habits           D. hobbies

2.A. song      B. film          C. play            D. opera

3.A. writer     B. teacher        C. sportsman       D. musician

4.A. paint      B. write          C. run            D. drive

5.A. match     B. ring           C. medal          D. race

6.A. How       B. Why          C. When           D. Where

7.A. myself     B. different       C. alone           D. great

8.A. encourage  B. understand     C. criticize        D. inspire

9.A. light       B. clothes        C. skill            D. music

10.A. easy      B. difficult        C. important       D. Necessary

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

News Review

Head-on Train Crash     On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.

Travel Time    Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.

Brave Volunteer    Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.

Tomato Competition    A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.

1.About          people were hurt in the head-on crash.

A.18B. 29          C. 60  D. 250

2.A lot of people visited Mount Tai          .

A. 13 hours after the earthquake 

B. on May 18

C. during the May Day holiday     

D. on April 16

3. Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from          , came to Ya’an to offer help.

A. Huainan  B. Chengdu        

C. Taishan       D. New York

4.Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs          .

A. in Wenchuan earthquake             B. in Ya’an earthquake

C. when she took a train           D. when she climbed mountains

5.The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to          .

A. help the people in Ya’an             B. save the people on the trains

C. forget the terrible time              D. help grow better tomatoes

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.

The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.

If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

1. From the passage, we can see that          .

A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D. no one would like to help disabled beggars

2.The underlined word “equally” means “         ” in Chinese.

A. 平等地           B.确切地        

C. 正确地         D. 恰当地

3. Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because          .

A. it’s their jobs

B. they want to make a living in this way

C. more and more people love to help them

D. they are a part of the society

4. People have pity on disabled beggars because          .

A. they are homeless                    B. they are poor and lonely

C. they have terrible shapes            D. they are discarded

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The disabled like to beg in the street.

B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.

C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.

D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息,右栏是七个网站的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的网站,并将答案写在题前的括号内。

1. Michael enjoys cooking for his family,but he can’t cook well.

2. John is not good at English. He wants to improve his English.

3.Jimmy is a good volleyball player in the school team. But he prefers playing in the water to playing on the ground.

4. Jenny is a beautiful girl. So she always cares about her own weight. She doesn’t want to be heavy. She always does exercise to keep fit.

5. Henry wants to be a famous painter when he grows up. So if he has time, he will go out and draw some pictures.

 

A. www.engzone.com

A site that teaches English grammar, words, reading and writing activities. Also lots of jokes in English.

B. www.theartprofe.com

A free art course. A good painter is good at helping students improve their Chinese painting skills.

C. www.globalstu.com

There are many Chinese and English jokes. If you are free, you can search this site and remember these jokes. Also, there is a teacher who tells you how to be a funny person.

D. www.goodcook.com

This is a site of the cook. There are some cooks from all over the world. You can learn to make delicious food. Perhaps you will be a good cook later.

E. www.hos.com

Funny and good volunteers are welcomed to search the site. If you want to know something about medicine and the hospital, this site will fit you. It will help you keep healthy and fit.

F. www.spo.com

Do you love sports? If you do, you will fall in love with our site. Because you can find lots of information about sports on this site. You can read some news about the famous sports now in the world.

G. www.wasp.com

Do you love water sports? If you do, perhaps you will like this site. Because it introduces popular water sports and water sports stars.

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

 

满分5 manfen5.com

My children are1.    up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get2.   . So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a3.     home.

    We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have 4.   to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite 5.    at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his6.   birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either.

He 7.    next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with8.    toys.

As for 9.    , I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be10.    , I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!

 

五、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:困难

Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Don’t forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you,the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.

If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:

1) Rest your wrists on something.

2) Keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard.

3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn’t bend your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

Title: How to use a computer safely

Different parts

of the body

Causes of the injuries

Some ways of keeping you away from computer injuries

Eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes

Don’t sit too close to a computer screen.

Your eyes should be over1.

from the screen.

Remember to2.  the screen sometimes.

 

3.

You move them in the same way hundreds of times.

You use a keyboard for a long time.

Rest your wrists on something.

Keep your elbows at the same

height as4.   .

Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.

 

Back

 

You sit for many hours

before a computer.

You sit in the wrong way.

You should keep your back straight

when you sit.

5.   every 30 minutes if you are sitting for a long time.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:压轴

Nick的美国笔友Bob向他询问他和他的妹妹Linda及他兄弟Tom的业余爱好 假如你是Nick 请根据表格给Bob 写一封信介绍一下。 开头已给出。

People

Hobby

How long

How many

Nick

收集贝壳

5年

大约220枚

Linda

集邮

自从她十岁以来

300多枚

Tom

收集硬币

3年前开始

200多枚

Dear Bob,

I received your letter this week. Linda,Tom and I have different hobbies.

 

 

 

 

Yours,

Nick

 

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