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2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(4)英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

—Mary knows so much about .          earth!

—Yes, you know she is only .         eight-year-old girl.

A. the; aB. an; anC. the; an     D. an; a

 

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2. 难度:简单

—He isn’t a teacher and his brother isn’t a teacher, either.

       —You mean neither he nor his brother .         a teacher, right?

A. is          B. be                C. are               D. was

 

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3. 难度:中等

—_______ will the new school be started?

       —In two years.

A. How long      B. How far      C. How often         D. How soon

 

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4. 难度:简单

—What were you doing at this time last night?

       —I .         a film with my friends.

A. had seen      B. was seeing          C. have seen         D. saw

 

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5. 难度:中等

—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, hasn’t it?

—Yes, .         travelers like to come here for a visit.

A. thousands of  B. thousand of       C. thousand    D. three thousands

 

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6. 难度:简单

—Would you like something to drink?

       —__________. I am not thirsty at all.

A. You are welcome                     B. No, please do       

C. No, thanks                          D. Here you are

 

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7. 难度:简单

—.         today?

       —It’s fine.

A. What can I do for you                B. What’s the weather like         

C. Who is on duty                      D. How are you

 

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8. 难度:简单

The girl .         was in red was our monitor.

A. which              B. when         C. who          D. whose

 

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9. 难度:简单

—Could you tell me.         ?

       —Yes, it will start at nine.

A. when will the meeting begin            B. when the meeting will begin

C. where the meeting begins             D. where does the meeting begin

 

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10. 难度:中等

It takes more time to go there by train than by bus. It’s        by plane of the three.

A. faster          B. the fastest         C. fast          D. much fast

 

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11. 难度:简单

---There is a book ________ on the ground.

---Let’s ________ and ask who lost it.

A. lies, pick it our  B.lying, pick it up  C. to lie, pick up  D.lying,pick out it

 

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12. 难度:简单

It’s raining heavily. We have to          the picnic.

A. put off     B. join in       C. hold on       D. take part in

 

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13. 难度:中等

        you         your dictionary?

—No. So I have to buy a new one today.

A. Did; find                      B. Have; found

C. Are; finding                    D. Had; found

 

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14. 难度:中等

More than two schools           in the city next year.

A. are built                        B. were built

C. have built                       D. will be built

 

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15. 难度:中等

Doctor Wang often asks us          too much meat.

A. don’t eat          B. not eat        C. not to eat     D. doesn’t eat

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about the       . Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel       .

In fact,      is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in        at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people       you feel unhappy; when you       in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see       happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart.      you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not       . You have something else that money can’t buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge       . So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1.A. poor       B. old        C. rich        D. young

2.A. alone      B. happy        C. sad         D. lonely

3.A. sadness    B. happiness    C. loneliness   D. unhappiness

4.A. trouble    B. difficult      C. happy      D. sad

5.A. beside      B. around      C. besides      D. by

6.A. fail          B. get        C. make       D. succeed

7.A. that        B. which      C. what       D. why

8.A. But        B. However     C. Although    D. And

9.A. anything    B. everything   C. something   D. nothing

10.A. yourself    B. you         C. myself      D. me

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

请用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(共10小题,每题1分)

1.My sister dreams of _______(become) a great doctor in the future.

2.It’s good for your _______ (healthy) to eat mo学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!re vegetables and less meat.

3.We were _______(deep) moved by the story of Snow White.

4.Many students find it       (bore) to play computer games all day.

5.The evening party will be held on the ________(three) Friday of next month.

6.I’ll return the book to Miss Yang as soon as she _________ (come) back.

7.I found my purse _______(miss) this morning.

8.What happened to Jim? He has drunk five ______ (glass) of wine.

9.Tom and Lily had great fun _______(climb) the LianHua Mountain last weekend.

10.I can’t agree with you ______.(much)

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

   In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used wate学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!r from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

   To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!   In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

1.The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_______

A. 排污     B.染色   C . 洗涤    D. 洗尘

2.How can we keep the mice and flies away?

A. Some water is used to cover the rubbish.

B. Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

C. The fire burns the rubbish.    

D. The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

3.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.

A. to feed animals  B. to feed plants  C. to build a house  D. to make machines

4.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A. By burning it off       B. By putting it in water

C. By throwing it away    D. By reusing and recycling it.

5.The main idea of the passage is ______

A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.

B. to explain the need for rubbish collection

C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D. to tell peop学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!le to take useful things out of rubbish

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Mr. Green owned a few shops and was busy with his work. Once his wife had a fall and broke her leg. She was sent to the hospital and needed someone to look after her. They had several servants, but none of them could do the job. One of his friends brought a girl to Mr. Green. She looked beautiful and strong. Mr. Green liked her at the first sight, and wanted to hire (聘用) her.

When the girl went out of the room, the friend said, “I hear she’s a little foolish. You’d better ask her some questions. If she answers them well, you can hire her.”

Mr. Green agreed and called the girl in again. He asked, “What would you be a servant for?”

“My mother is often ill,” the girl said, crying, “I have to stop studying and find work. I want to get some money to buy some medicine for her.”

“Where’s your father, then?”

“He died last year.” answered the girl.

“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mr. Green, “And how did he die?”

“He went to London on business and had a high fever. The doctor couldn’t save him and he died in the capital.”

“How many times had your father been to London?”

“Three times.”

Mr. Green was happy. He thought that the girl was not foolish at all, but he wanted to have a last try. So he asked, “Which of the three times did your father die in London?”

The girl thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry I don’t know. When he died there, I was at school.”

1.Mr. Green owned some shops in        .

A. Canada         B. America        C. England      D. Australia

2.The girl cried because        .

A. she had a hard life

B. she hoped Mr. Green could hire her

C. her mother had broken her leg

D. she wanted to get some money from Mr. Green

3.Mr. Green's friend wanted him        .

A. to find out why she wanted to be a servant

B. to test her to see if she was foolish

C. to ask her some difficult questions

D. to know where her father had gone

4.The girl        before she came to see Mr. Green.

A. had done some housework

B. had taken care of sick people in hospital

C. had been to London three times

D. had studied in a school

5.From the passage we can see that the girl        .

A. was very clever

B. could understand all the questions well

C. finally worked for Mr. Green

D. was a bit silly

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

George worked in Lo学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ndon. He wasn't married, an学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!d usually had his lunch, and sometimes his dinner, in small restaurants. One evening he decided to go to an expensive restaurant, and when he got in, he saw a large, heavy man whom he had not seen for several years sitting by himself at a  table. He thought for a few moments and then remembered the man's name. So he went up to him and said politely, "Hello, Mr Grey. How is your business?"

    "Oh, it's not good at all," the large man answered.

    George looked at the expensive food and wine on Mr Grey's table and was surprised. "It certainly doesn't look like what you said," he said.

    "Well," Mr Grey answered sadly, "I'm afraid you are wrong. A few y学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ears ago I was doing very well, and I could afford to bring my wife to this place for dinner too."

1.George usually had his lunch in small restaurants because ______.       

A. he wasn't able to do some cooking      

B. he had no wife

C. he liked to do so               

D. there were only small restaurants around

2.______ one evening.

A. George was invited to dinner in an expensive restaurant

B. George invited some friends to have dinner in an expensive restaurant

C. George went to an expensive restaurant himself

D. George ate a lot of expensive food and wine

3.Mr Grey told George ______.

A. his business wasn't as good as before   

B. his wife wasn't well at all

C. he hadn't seen him for some years      

D. he was used to eating expensive food and wine

4.Mr Grey's wife ______.

A. often had dinner in small restaurants

B. always had dinner in expensive restaurants with her husband

C. knew George very well

D. used to have dinner with her husband in the expensive restaurant

5.When Mr Grey said his business wasn't good at all, George ______.   

A. didn't believe what he said       B. was not surprised to hear that 

C. agreed with what he said         D. was asked to have dinner with him 

 

五、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

选择下列句子完成下面对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)

满分5 manfen5.com

A: Good morning. What can I do for you?

B: I want a mobile phone, but I don’t know which one to buy.

A: ________ 1. Which brand do you like best, an HTC, a Nokia or an iPhone 5?

B: I know little about them. Which one sells best?

A: Mm! ________ 2.

B: How much is the iPhone 5?

A: ________ 3.

B: Oh, they are too expensive. I want the one which is the newest but not too expensive.

A: What about this one? It works well and is very cheap.

B: ________ 4.

A: 1,000 yuan.

B: Is there any discount ( 折扣)? How about 800 yuan?

A: ________ 5.

B: OK, I’ll take it.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

假设你是一名已经移民到美国的学生Tim,在电视上,你看到中国出现了H7N9禽流感(H7N9 bird flu),目前已经有87名禽流感患者,你为你在中国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封e-mail询问他的情况,并给他提出防护建议。

要点:

询问

他的健康状况

他们学校有无H7N9

他们是否还在上学

建议

尽量待在家里,少去人多的地方;

勤洗手,讲卫生;

多开窗,保持空气新鲜;

多吃水果蔬菜

Dear Mike,

From the TV I know H7N9 bird flu have been discovered in China. 87 people have been confirmed to be infected with the H7N9 bird flu. I am worried about you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________                                                    

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                        

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

So far, the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and you will be OK.

Yours,

Tim

 

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