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2014年山东省济南市槐荫区中考二模英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I bought a and a ruler in the shop.

A. hen     B. pet        C. ten          D. pen

 

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2. 难度:中等

The weather was in the morning, but it rained in the aftemoon.

A. fun         B. fan        C. fine          D. phone

 

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3. 难度:中等

They will for Hong Kong next Wednesday.

A. lose         B. live          C. love            D. leave

 

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4. 难度:中等

You can ask Alan for help. He won't

A. excuse   B. refuse   C. result   D. relish

 

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5. 难度:中等

I think there will be more in big cities.

A. pollution    B.policeman    C.population    D.prediction

 

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6. 难度:中等

-Look! What's that?

  -I think it's         bird.

A.a    B.an    C.the    D./

 

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7. 难度:中等

The little boy can't find         mother, so he is crying.

A.he    B.his    C.she    D.hers

 

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8. 难度:中等

-What's your          ?

  -I am a TV reporter.

A.job         B.name        C.hobby         D.problem

 

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9. 难度:中等

-What does Tom like        dinner?

  -He likes chicken and French fries.

A.in     B. on           C. to           D. for

 

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10. 难度:中等

-_          are the socks?

  - They are two dollars.

A. Where     B. Whose          C. How much        D. How long

 

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11. 难度:中等

-Why do you want to see the pandas?

  -Because they are         .

A.cute        B.ugly        C.thin          D.dirty

 

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12. 难度:中等

-How was your school trip?

-It was great,          the weather was much too hot.

A. and       B. but         C. so            D. because

 

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13. 难度:中等

I saw        children in the classroom, five boys and seven girls.

A. nine        B. thirteen        C. eleven        D. twelve

 

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14. 难度:中等

Which of the following is the traditional food that Chinese people eat for the Spring Festival?

 

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15. 难度:中等

-       

-Not bad.

A. How far is it?                      B. What's he doing?

C. How's it going?                     D. Where is he going?

 

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16. 难度:中等

Let's buy the blue car. It's        than the yellow one and it's more beautiful.

A. cheap   B. cheaper         C. cheapest         D. the cheapest

 

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17. 难度:中等

-Did you         him my QQ number?

  -No, I didn't.

A. say     B. talk       C. tell            D. speak

 

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18. 难度:中等

-        you paint?

-Yes, I can. So I want to join the art club.

A. Can       B. Must          C. May         D. Should

 

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19. 难度:中等

-I'm going to a party this evening.

            !

A. I'd love to    B. Here you are      C. Not at all    D. Have a good time

 

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20. 难度:中等

-Bruce donated many books and a lot of money to charity.

        kind young man!

A. What     B. What a       C. What an            D. How

 

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21. 难度:中等

Tom        very happy. He must have passed the test.

A.looks      B. sounds     C. smells           D. tastes

 

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22. 难度:简单

-Does it often rain in Jinan?

  -No,          was little rain in Jinan last winter.

A. it       B. this      C. that         D. there

 

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23. 难度:中等

My grandma is a little deaf I usually speak to her very        so that she can hear me.

A.quickly       B.loudly       C.hardly         D.politely

 

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24. 难度:中等

Please        forget your homework. You are supposed to hand it in tomorrow moming.

A. aren't     B. haven't    C. don't       D. didn't

 

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25. 难度:中等

Steve felt bored. He found         interesting in that magazine.

A. something   B. anything     C. everything        D. nothing

 

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26. 难度:中等

-My son is studying for an important exam. Could you please       the music a little?      -I'm very sorry.

A. give out      B. pick up      C. turn down        D. take off

 

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27. 难度:中等

-Is that a boy or a girl?   .

            , I think.

A. Yes, it is       B. No, it isn't     C. That's nice        D. That's a girl

 

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28. 难度:简单

World Water Day is on March 22 every year. Which of the following is the symbol of it?

 

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29. 难度:中等

You will be able to meet the famous writer if you        to the book store tomorrow.

A. go      B. went        C. will go     D. are going

 

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30. 难度:中等

My friend and I are        good at biology. But we don't like geography very much.

A. all    B. both     C. either      D. neither

 

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31. 难度:中等

Tina went into the kitchen        her mother make dumplings.

A. help   B. helped     C. helping      D. to help

 

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32. 难度:中等

-1 enjoy watching English movies.

                          

A. So do I    B. So I do      C. So am I         D. So I am

 

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33. 难度:中等

I have trouble dealing with the problems, but I will never          .

A. make up     B. give up      C. wake up     D. cheer up

 

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34. 难度:中等

-Let's go to Hainan on vacation.

  -Oh, no. I have         to Hainan several times.

A. got    B. come        C. been         D. gone

 

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35. 难度:中等

-Do you know          ?

  -Two weeks ago.

A. when did John join the club    B. how often does Jolm drink milk

C. when John arrived in China     D. how soon will John come back

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
36. 难度:中等

Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. His mother told him that  he was going to spend the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst ofall-no _     .

    Just then,a       came into the house. When he saw EriC, he went up to him. "I'm      you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man. "I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will _  me  'Sir'. Now you tell me why you're here."

    Eric quickly replied, "My mum made _    come here!" When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!"

    “And do you know      your mother sent you here?" asked Tony.

    “She thinks I spend too much time online-that I can't _  without the Internet. Sir," answered Eric.

    “It's not just her opinion. It's the truth! Look at you—      ,unhealthy and certainly not getting enough sleep. At Camp Reboot, you're going hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time," said Tony.

    Eric's heart broke.

    “    it's not going to be all fun and games." Tony continued. "We have rules here. If you break them, you'll _  be sent home! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!"

    “Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"

1.A. clock    B.camera    C.book    D. computer

2.A. man    B.woman    C.dog       D. cat

3.A. sad      B.sure      C.busy      D. surprised

4.A. give    B.make   C.wish       D. call

5.A. me      B.you      C.him       D. her

6.A. what    B.who     C.when      D. why

7.A. run    B.walk      C.live      D. sing

8.A. happy   B.tired      C.smart     D. clean

9.A. But    B.So       C.Or        D. Though

10.A. often   B.also      C.never      D.still

 

三、其他题
详细信息
37. 难度:中等

补全对话阅读对话,从每题A. B. C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

A: Hi, Lin Tao! Could you tell me something about your new pen pal?

B:        His name is Richard. He is from Canada. But he is living with his parents in Han~hou now

A: Uh-huh.      

B:He's 15 years old.

A:      

B: Oh, he speaks English and French, and he is leaming Chinese now.

A: Really? Many foreigners think Chinese is hard to learn.        

B: Yes, he does. But he works very hard at it.He has invited me to take a vacation in Hangzhou  and he can leam Chinese from me by the time.

A:         

B: Yes,I have.I will leave next week.

1.A. Sure.           B.Of course not.

C.I don't know.    D. Sorry,I can't.

2.A. Where is he from?   

B.How far is it from his school?

C. How old is he?   

D. How long has he been here?

3.A. What does he do on Sunday?   

B.Who is his Chinese teacher?

C. How does he leam Chinese?   

D. What language does he speak?

4.A. What about something different?   

B.Does he also think it difficult?

C. How does he study for a test?   

D. Does he work hard at it?

5.A. Do you have a pencil?   

B.Have you decided to go there?

C. Do you live near a lake?   

D. Have you seen the movie yet?

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
38. 难度:中等

Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. They want people to come to the restaurant to eat, so they put a sign in front of it, which said: "Meals on the house for three days."

    A foreign student who didn't know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. "Well, here is a restaurant. I'm going to have something to eat," he said.

    He saw the sign when he walked towards the restaurant. "American people are really strange. They even eat on the house!  But how can I get onto the top of the house?" he asked himself

    He looked around and found a ladder(梯子)against a tree nearby. He was very pleased. But as he got up to the top, he heard someone shouting at him: "Hey, what are you doing up there?" Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman.

    “Doesn't your sign say 'Meals on the house for three days'? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.

    On hearing this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. "Do you know what '60n the house" means? Look it up in your dictionary."

    Do you know the meaning of "on the house"?

1.Mr. and Mrs. Smith put        in front of their restaurant.

A.a meal    B.a sign    C.a basket    D. some flowers

2.The foreign student wanted to eat        in the restaurant.

A. lunch    B.breakfast    C.dinner    D. dessert

3.The student found a ladder       

A. against the house    B.in the house    C.against the tree    D. in the tree

4.Mr. Smith was angry because____.

A. there was someone shouting at him   

B.the student called the police

C. the student took away his ladder   

D. someone was climbing to the top of his house

5."Meal on the house" probably means__       

A. people can't afford the meal   

B.the restaurant pays for the meal

C. the meal is quite delicious   

D. people eat the meal on the house

 

详细信息
39. 难度:中等

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?

Some women say they need time to be alone.

   HWOCRTEMP_ROC120

At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mom, what's for dinner?" No husband will say, "Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job  -  taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

    In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.

     Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean, and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp !

1.Why would some mothers like to be alone?

A. Because they have too many friends.

B. Because they can't get along well with others.

C. Because they are too busy to relax themselves.

D. Because they have no time to do some shopping.

2.Which of the following is NOT true about Mother's Camp?

A. There are no husbands or children.   B. Women spend two days with their families.

C. Women can sleep, read or watch TV.      D. Women enjoy walking, swimming or boating.

3.                  is one of the biggest problems for working wives in the United States.

A. Doing chores at home         B. Working outside the house

C. When to take a vacation      D. Looking after their children

4.From this passage we can see               in the United States.

A. almost all the women work outside the home

B. husbands do as much housework as their wives at home

C. women hate to stay at home with their husbands and children

D. working wives do so much housework that they want to get a rest

5.What is the best title(标题 ) for this passage?

A. How busy working mothers are. 

B. How to buy special gifts for mothers.

C. Mothers relax away from home.  

D. Spending a vacation with mothers.

 

详细信息
40. 难度:中等

It's not easy to be an astronaut's son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he's so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class monitor and captain of the football team.

     Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father's Day writing competition for the whole school. "I hope we have a winner right here in my class."

     When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, :I wouldn't start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm...

    I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged(拥抱 ) me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasn't just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad.

     My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩 ).

      The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.

     I went up to the stage and read what I had written, "My father's son". When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears (眼泪 ) were running down my mother's face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life."

     It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father's son.

1.The writer's dream is________________________ .

A. to become an astronaut's son                    

B. to have a class monitor

C. to meet the captain of the football team           

D. to do something special

2.The teacher hoped to_______________________ .

A. save the child from a burning building        

B. buy his father a gift for Father's Day

C. have the competition winner in his class      

D. take part in the speech competition

3.What did the writer probably write about?

A. It was very interesting to be an astronaut's son.

B. His father was special and could do everything well.

C. His father's experiences as a very famous astronaut.

D. The unforgettable time he spent with his father.

4.Why did the writer's parents go to school Thursday night?

A. Because the result of the competition would be announced.

B. Because they were asked to give a speech to the students.

C. Because there was an important football match at school.

D. Because the writer did something wrong at school.

5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The writer was very disappointed at the result.

B. The writer's achievement made his father feel proud.

C. The writer's mother cried because he didn't win first prize.

D. The writer's father had a sore throat because he talked too much.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
41. 难度:中等

 

    Most people need eight hours' sleep every night. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than six 1.             a half hours a night are more often ill than people who sleep for eight hours. People who sleep for less than five hours often die young, and do less well 2.             work. Sleep is really important to people's lives. Good 3.             needs good sleep.

    "But not too much of it," says Professor Jim Home of Loughborough University. "Sleep is like 4.             and drink. You would always like to have a little bit more,  but that doesn't mean you need it." He found that people who sleep for more than 5.             hours a night die younger than people who usually sleep for seven or eight!

 

详细信息
42. 难度:中等

 

                                                                                                      

Tom is an old man of eighty. After dinner, he 1.       _ taking a walk in the street. And he goes to bed at nine o'clock every evening.                                                                                            

But yesterday evening, Tom 2.       home by a police car. A policeman helped

Tom get out of the car. The policeman said to Tom's wife, "This old gentleman couldn't find his way in the street. He asked me to take him home in the car.

   After the policeman 3.      Tom's wife said, "Tom, you go to the street every evening. You 4.         the habit for twenty years. But this evening you couldn't find the way. What's the matter?"

     Tom smiled like a child and said, "I couldn't find my way? I just didn't want 5.             home."

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
43. 难度:中等

改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1.Maria rides a bike to school.(改为否定句)

Maria              __                  ___a bike to school.

2.We went camping last weekend.(就句子画线部分提问)

              __did you              __ last weekend?

3."Do you stay at home on rainy days, Kelly?"I asked.(改写句子,句意不变)

I asked Kelly              __she              ___at home on rainy days.

4. He wanted to know how to pronounce the word correctly so he looked it up in the dictionary.   (改写句子,句意不变) 

In order to find the correct              __               __  the word, he looked it up in the  dictionary.

5. People often compare me with my sister. This makes me very unhappy.(改写句子,句意不变)

I              __often               __ with my sister. This makes me very unhappy.

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
44. 难度:中等

完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。  (5分)

1.我弟弟正在房间里玩电脑游戏。

My brother is playing a              __               __ in his room.

2.多好的天气!和我一起去钓鱼怎么样,?

What beautiful weather! How about              __                __ with me?

3.他希望把他的知识全部传给他的学生。

He hopes that he can              __               __ all his knowledge to his students.

4.当你遇到问题时,应该与家人或朋友沟通。

You should              __                ___your family or friends when you have problems.

5.他们将为这所山村学校的孩子们免费提供午餐。

Free lunch will              __               __for the school children in the mountain village.

 

八、其他题
详细信息
45. 难度:中等

World AIDS(爱滋病)Day is held on December lst each year. It is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against AIDS and to show their support for people living with AIDS. It's also an opportunity for us to learn the facts about AIDS. We can use the knowledge to take care of our own health and the health of others. On World AIDS Day we can show our support for people living with AIDS by wearing a red ribbon, the international symbol of AIDS support.

     Liu Mingxiao, 13, is pretty and smart. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because Liu's mum has AIDS. Liu's father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu didn't get it.

     AIDS means fear for most people. "Nobody wants to play games with me. They call me bad names behind my back. Even a teacher who used to like-me turns her back on me now," said Liu.

     Liu's mother didn't know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came home with her nose bleeding(流血 ),“She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father," Liu's mother said, "My heart really hurts. My daughter did nothing wrong"

     For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Many of them have to drop out of school because they can no longer stand others' indifference(冷漠 ).

     "People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it," said Wang Chongrun, head of a group to help children living with AIDS. Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there. “Many of these children are just as healthy as others," Wang said. “Even if they have AIDS, it’s still safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding. A friendly smile means a lot to them.”

1.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know              ___World AIDS Day is held and               __ people do on that day.

2.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

Liu Mingxiao's              __both have AIDS. Many people are              __ to stay with her.

3.根据短文内容回答问题。

Why did Liu Mingxiao fight with the boy?

              __              __              __              __             

4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

              __              __              __              __              _

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。

What do people need to do to stop fearing AIDS?

              __              __              __              __             

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
46. 难度:中等

根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

 

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