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2015届江苏省靖江市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Jim is ______excellent runner. He often comes _____first in the race.

A. an , the    B. the, the    C. a, / D. an, /

 

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2. 难度:中等

I __________computer games at home when my cousin_____________me.

A. was playing, was ringingB.was playing, rang

C. played, rang    D. played, was ringing

 

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3. 难度:中等

.---What else did the teacher say?   ---He advised us______ in the wetlands.

A. shoutB. not shout   C. don’t shout    D. not to shout

 

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4. 难度:中等

If the phone_______wrong, you will get a new one for free or get all your money back.

A. would go  B. goes C. went D. will go

 

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5. 难度:中等

When the pop star ________, his fans all got very excited.

A. gotB. arrived   C. reached    D.lost

 

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6. 难度:中等

Of the three paper flowers, the red one is the_________.

A.bad   B.worse C. badlyD. worst

 

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7. 难度:中等

Little Tom made a lot of mistakes ___________his carelessness.

A. as B. with C. becauseD. because of

 

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8. 难度:中等

---Why are you so _______,Amy?

---I thought I lost my purse, but I didn’t. I found it in my study!

A. angry    B. happy    C. sad   D. Nervous

 

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9. 难度:中等

----I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday.   ----_______.Be careful next time

A. Never mind.    B. No problem.  

C. I’m sorry to hear that.  D. What a shame.

 

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10. 难度:中等

“The children are playing in the park.”The main structure of the sentence is______.

A.S+V   B.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DO    D.S+V+P

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

In China, a lot of food is wasted(浪费) every year and the waste food is enough for ____ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in school,etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook _____ food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back ______ the uneaten food

on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者)feel______ for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students ______ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supported to (被期望) to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so ______ that a lot of people die from hunger. China has tried hard to solve ____ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ____ live without food. So ______ is necessary (必要的) for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop ______ food as soon as possible.

1.A. 200 million  B. 200 millions   C. 200 million of  D. 200 millions of

2.A. too many    B. many too        C. too much     D. much too

3.A. in           B. at                C. on           D. up

4.A. interested    B. excited         C. happy  D. sorry

5.A. throw     B. threw             C. thrown  D. to throw

6.A. few       B. a few             C. little    D. a little

7.A. the problem B. the question      C. the dangerD. the mistake

8.A. can      B. can’t         C. mustn’t D. may

9.A. it        B. he           C. she        D. they

10.A. waste     B. to waste       C. wasting D. to be wasted

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

A school for stars

   In this school, most students come from rich families and some of them have famous parents. People from Hollywood sometimes go to Beverly Hills High School to look for future actors.

   School life

   There are lots of good things about going to this school: There are two theatres, a television studio(演播室) and a radio station. The students make TV programmes and films in their drama(戏剧) classes. The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.

   Travelling to school

   In California, children can learn to drive three months before their sixteenth birthday. Lots of students in Beverly Hills High School have their own cars, but they have to pay a lot of money to park() their cars in the school parking area.

   What the children think

   Most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School because it is fun and there is much to do. But some children do not like the school if their parents don’t have enough money to buy them a fast car or expensive clothes.

1.From the first paragraph, we can know that_________.

A.some students in Beverly Hills High School may become actors in the future

B.all the students in Beverly Hills High School come from the USA

C.the parents of the students in Beverly Hills High School are usually very common

D.the students in Beverly Hills High School are poor

2.The students make TV programmes and films ___________.

A. in a theatre B. in a television studio

C. in a radio station D. in their drama classes

3.Lots of students in this school come to school ___________.

A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. on foot

4.Why do most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School?

A.Because they will be actors in the school.

B.Because they will have a fast car and expensive clothes

C.Because they can make TV programmes and films in their drama classes.

D.Because it is fun and there is much to do in the school.

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Not all the students like the school.

B.The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.

C.In California, children can learn to drive three months before their fifteenth birthday

D.Lots of students have to spend much money parking their cars in the school parking area.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 

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1.What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?

A. To enjoy swimming B. To learn skating

C. To become thinner D. To become taller

2. Lucy likes skating. Which advertisement is she interested in?

A. Ice WorldB. Water World    C. Nancy’s Gym    D. Keep fit

3.You can call at _________ when you want to swim.

A. 45562233B. 88682526C. 21518296D. 85882526

4.You can go to swim in Water World at___________.

A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:00 p.m.D. 11:00 p.m.

5.30. Which activity costs the most for an adult?

A. Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym.

B. Skating in Ice World.

C. Swimming in Water World.

D. Making the Telephone.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
14. 难度:中等

根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词,每空一词。 (5分)

1.My cousin has bright ____________(微笑的) eyes. They make her very lovely.

2.Winter holiday is coming. The Greens _______(决定) to watch beautiful ice lanterns in Harbin.

3.My uncle is crazy about DIY. He ___________(装饰)his house himself last year.

4.Every year, a lot of ____________(游客) go to the West Lake.

5.I caught a bad cold yesterday, now I have a ________________(头痛).

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

根据所给句子和首字母提示写出恰当的单词,每空一词。(3分)

1.When she was 20 months old, she learned to look after h____________.

2.I don’t want anybody else to know the thing. Please keep it s__________.

3.He is fat now but he only weighed 2.5 kilos at b__________.

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

1.The radio says it will be much________(wind) tomorrow. That is to say there will be much _______(wind).

2.He kept his worries to himself instead of ___________(tell) others.

3.We should take action ____________(protect) wild animals.

4.Physics __________(be) my favourite subject. I can learn a lot about science.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

There was once a lonely girl who was thirsty for love.1One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two lovely songbirds(黄莺). But the birds were so hungry and weak that they could not sing any songs. The girl took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.

One day the girl left the door of the cage open. The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was afraid that he would2____ ________. So when the bird flew close, she caught him quickly. She was glad that the bird did not fly away. But she held him too tight (),and the bird died in her hand. She opened her hand and sadly looked at the dead bird. She knew that her love had killed him.

The other bird was moving back and forth (来回地)in the cage. She knew he wanted very much to fly in the clear blue sky. So she opened the door of the cage .The bird flew out and circled once, twice, three times……

The girl watched happily at the bird’s enjoyment. Suddenly he flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. He sang her the sweetest song.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

1.2处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺: ________   ___________

2.1句译成中文:_____________________________________

3.根据课文内容,回答问题。

Why did the larger and stronger bird die ?    .___________

4.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:

  They sang a wonderful song to greet her every morning.-___________

5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:____________

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(5分)

   I have a new friend named Jane. She was b___1.____ in Beijing and moved to Nanjing last month. We became good f___2.____ when we had a heart—to heart talk last week.

   Jane is a very h___3.___ girl. She is always willing to help people in need. She tells me that she often feels s___4.____ when her friends are unhappy. Then she often t___5.____ her best to make them happy. She tells me that she would like to l___6.___ to her friends. And she will feel very happy if she can help them w___7.___ the problems. She often says that as friends, we should share our worries.

   What is Jane’s f___8.____ plan? She hopes she can be a s___9.___ worker when she grows up. She wants to give good advice to people in need. W__10.___ a good friend she is !

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

十月四日是世界动物日,你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。张华将参加比赛,请你以张华的名义写一篇100字左右的英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:

品质

善良,善待动物;勤劳,做额外的事

爱好

看关于动物的书籍;有空时去观鸟

事迹

收养无家可归的小动物;为Save China’s Tigers 筹款

感悟

动物是人类的朋友;保护动物就是保护我们自己

打算

……(至少两点)

提示:额外的extra ,收养adopt, 无家可归homeless

Save China’s Tigers 拯救中国虎(一个慈善机构)

I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals

Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.

_______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

  If I can be a volunteer,________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

    Thank you for listening !

 

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