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2011年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

— Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?

— Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.

A. the, the  B. a, a  C. a, /  D. /, the

 

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2. 难度:中等

Are these books ____.

— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.

A. your, her  B. yours, her  C. you, hers  D. yours, she

 

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3. 难度:中等

      will she stay here?

— For      .

A. How soon, one hour and a half  B. How long, one and a half hours

C. How soon, one and half hours   D. How long, one hour and half

 

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4. 难度:中等

— Could you please tell me something about the two_    ?

— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.

A. Frenchmen; Yes, please   B. Frenchmans; Come on 

C. Germen; Not at all       D. Germans; All right

 

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5. 难度:中等

— There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.

— I think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.

A. angry: well  B. pleasing; good       C. strict, good D. pleased; well

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?

— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _    _.

A. are; on my own      B.    is, by myself      C. is; by my own       D. are; on myself

 

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7. 难度:中等

— Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings?

— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?

A. on, go  B. in; to go C. on; going  D. in going

 

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8. 难度:中等

—  Must I return the book this week?

— No, you ____. You can _     it for 20 days.

A. mustn't: keep  B. needn't; borrow   C. needn't; keep   D. mustn't; borrow

 

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9. 难度:中等

— The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult.

— The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.

A. don't drink; the healthier        B. not to drink; the healthier

C. not to drink; the more healthier  D. don't drink; healthier

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

-  When should I hand in my paper?

— Your paper must  _    as soon as the bell_    .

A. hand in; rings           B. hand in; will ring

C. be handed in; will ring  D. be handed in: rings

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

— Mr. Lee _    to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.

- He is very patient _   _he is young.

A. talking; but     B. talks; though  C. was talking, though  D. talked, however

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—   _____ Rose ____  Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.

— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.

A. Both, and   B. Not only; but also        C. Either; or  D. Neither, nor

 

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13. 难度:中等

— There is something wrong with your hike, ____?

— Yes. I'll have it _    tomorrow.

A. isn’t it; mend   H. isn’t there: mended        C. isn't it; mended      D. isn't there; mend

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

— _     good time we had at the party last night!

— Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.

A. What; so        B. How; such     C. What a: such an     D. How a; so an

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

— I don't know_    .

— You can go and ask Jack.

A. when does the train leave     B. that we will plant trees or not

C. if she had come yesterday     D. what I should buy for him

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife 16    in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you. my dear?”

“Oh, dear!” his wife cried out, "My head hurts!   17    a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both   18    at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 19    go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were  20  that day. Mr. Green didn't know    21   . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked. "What is    22 ?"

Mr. Green told him everything. The man .said. "Why not turn to   23   ? He can help you."

Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.

When he got there, Mr. and Mr. Black were having their  24  meal . The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat  25 . After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is you wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once — he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home. ^

1.A. crying    B. laughing C. whispering      D. singing

2.A. Look for  B. Wait for C. Send for        D. Ask for

3.A. in        B. out      C. up              D. down

4.A. should    B. could    C. had to         D. was able lo

5.A. expensive B. open     C. free           D. closed

6.A. when to go  B. how to do C. where to go D. what to deal with

7.A. the matter  B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem

8.A. Mr. Brown  B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green

9.A. lunch      B. supper     C. morning  D. evening

10.A. in bed    B. on floor    C. at the table  D. at home

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Mr. King worked in a factory. He liked playing soccer and spent much time on it, so he was sometimes late for work. His boss was so angry that he fired Mr. King. Mr. King couldn't find another job. Finally he got into trouble and lived a difficult life.

One of his friends felt sorry for turn and introduced him to a headmaster, whose school was just in need of swimming coach (教练). Mr. King began to teach the school children to swim. He wasn't a good coach. Two months later, the children learned nothing. Few of them could swim.

It was a hot Saturday. The children wouldn't stay in the classroom and wanted to swim in the river. Mr. King failed to stop them. Before they started, he drew a red line below the knee of each child. He said to them, "Come out of the river at once if the water reaches the line."

1.Why did the boss fire Mr. King?

A. Because Mr. King didn't like his job,

B. Because Mr. King was ill.

C. Because Mr. King talked too much.

D. Because Mr. King was sometimes late for work

2. Mr. King couldn't find another job and his life was_.

A. happy  B. hard  C. relaxing  D. free

3.Who helped Mr. King find a job in a school?

A. The boss of the factory.   B. His friend.      C. The school children.  D. Nobody.

4.Two months later, the children learned nothing because_.

A. Mr. King taught them to play soccer B. they didn't like swimming at all

C. they were afraid of water           D. Mr. King was a poor coach

5.Mr. King _____, so he drew a red line below the knee of each child.

A. didn't want the children to swim  

B. wanted to make the children look funny  

C. wanted to make the children happy  

D. wanted to help the children swim better  

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

2011 is a special year all the people in Shenzhen. The 26th World Universiade will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd.

As we all know, "Start Here'' is the slogan of this great event. Does anyone know that a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well?

Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer Univcrsiade. The pandas, a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan Province, will be "Universiade Pandas", just like "Asian Games Pandas" and "Olympic Pandas".

Shenzhen Safari Park will rebuild its panda house to welcome the pandas. The panda house has  been empty since another panda, Yongba, 25. was returned to Sichuan in 2009 because it was too old.

How old are the Universiade Pandas? What are their names? What are they like? What are their living habits? We will find out the answers in June when they arrive.

1.The 26th World Universadc will begin on            .

A. August 12th B. August 23rd C. September 12th  D. September 23rd

2.The pair of pandas comes from             .

A. Shenzhen       B. Sichuan C.   Guangzhou D. Beijing

3. Yongba is a(n)        .

A. Universiade Panda      B. Asian Games Panda

C. Olympic Panda          D. panda that used to live in Shenzhen Sal at Park

4.From the passage we can know the __ of the Universiade Pandas.

A. arrival time     B. ages C. names D. living habits

5.The passage tells us that_.

A. the slogan of the 26th World Universiade is "Just Do It"

B. there will be two male pandas coming to Shenzhen

C. Yongba left Shenzhen in 2009

D. Wolong Panda Research Center will build a panda house for the Universiade Pandas

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Fish and apple soup'?Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.  Ingredients (serves 4):

1. Whole fish

2 apples, quartered,

4-6 ginger slices (姜片) 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces

 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces ,oil. salt and pepper

Methods:

l. Remove the bones from the fish.

2 Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions Add the fish hones and oil.

3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,

4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper,

1.This passage is probably_________.

A. a poem B. a piece of news C. a story D. a recipe

2.The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is_________.

A. du jour soup D. tomato soup C. union soup D. ginger soup

3.The underlined word "quartered" means_________.

A. 榨汁 B. 切成四份 C. 洗净 D. 炸碎

4.If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _____ red tomatoes.

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3     D. 4

5.In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?

A. apples, fish and tomato—ginger slices and spring onions—oil—fish bones

B. oil—fish bones—ginger slices and spring onions—apples, fish and tomato

C. oil—ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones—apples, fish and tomato

D. ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones-apples, fish and tomato—oil

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

 

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Friday  January 28.2011

China's world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tennis player to reach a Grand Slam final at this year's Australian Open. "It was the first match  easy or tough? Nothing between." said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.

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Tuesday March 5\2011

Besides China, more than 70 countries have offered Japan help after the earthquake. Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work; The southern Afghan city of Kandahar announced it would donate (捐赠) $50.000 to die "brothers and sisters" of Japan

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Thursday May 19,2011

Canada pop star Justin. Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday. Just seven fans showed up at the city's airport to greet Bieber. Bieber's concert—one of the last shows in his "My World" tour—is on Friday in Hong Kong,

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Monday May 30. 2011

A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water. Over 4.23 million people are having difficulty finding enough drinking water, |while more than 5 million need help to tight against the drought.

1. Li Na__,

A. is one of the top table tennis players in the world

B. is the first player to reach a Grand Slam final

C. didn't say anything about the match

D. beat Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final

2. Two search and rescue teams from_______ have begun work in Japan,

A. Australia B. the US C. the UK D. Afghanistan

3.Justin Bieber might feel_______ when he arrived at Hong Kong airport.

A. disappointed B. happy   C. excited D. bored

4.When a drought happens, people are short of________.

A. money B. oil C . food  D. water

5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news''

A. An Afghan city of Kandahar will donate $50,000 to Japan.

B. More than 4.23 million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water,

C. All the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the match.

D. The concert Bieber will have in Hong Kong is one of his last shows in his "My World'' tour.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.

Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.

Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.

When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.

Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.

1.According to the passage,_______ could be used to identify the criminal.

A. fingerprints    B. scientists' hands

C. microbes        D. fingerprints and microbes on people's hands

2.Paragraph 3 tells us that________.

A. our hands look similar             B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.

C. we should compare hands often     D. we have our own sets of microbes.

3.When you work on computer, the microbes________.

A. just stay on our hands B. also stay on the keyboard

C. will do harm to you D. will disappear

4.From Noah Fierer we know that________.

A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime

B. microbes can be found on everyone's hands.

C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them

D. the microbe is used as a useful tool

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are               B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes

C. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into Microbes    D. Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals

 

四、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

A. plane       B. much       C. ever       D. look       E. bus      F. arrived

Sally: Have you______1.visited any places in China before?

Paul: Yes, 1 have been to Shenzhen.

Sally: How did you go there, by bus or hy train?

Paul: Neither. I went by______2..

Sally: When did you go there?

Paul: Last year. When I______3.there, it was already midnight. It______4. me 3 hours.

Sally: What do you think of Shenzhen?

Paul: Very nice, and people there are________5. nicer

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

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Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, could you do something for mc. please?

Mrs. Green: Yes, of course, Mrs. White!______ 1.

Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving for London for a holiday.________ 2.

Could yon look after him while we're away?

Mrs. Green:________ 3. Tom is a smart boy. I'd love to look after him. What do I have to do?

Mrs. While: Nothing ________4.Cook dinner for him and put him to bed at ten.

Mr. Green: Don’t worry.

'Mrs. White: Thank you so much. Mrs. Green.

Mrs. Green:_ 5.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

 

1. He is stone deaf.

2. Watch out! There's a car coming!

3.The policeman followed the thief into s supermarket.

4. I moved here when I was five.

5.It seems that they are on the playground.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

请根据Richard和网友的对话内容完成信息,每空一词〔共5小题,每小题1分)

Richard: I'm crazy about basketball. I play basketball for 2 hours every day. My father doesn't allow me to do so. <X>_<)o I don't even want to talk to him.

Sunny: Playing basketball takes you too much time.

Fiona**: You should spend more time on your study,

Angel: I feel sorry for you and your dad. Don't argue with him. Anyway he loves you.

SuiirjjfN' Cool of and talk to him

AK 007: How about sending him a text message?

L@@K: Or, you can write him a letter to show your respect and love! (=A

Richard: Thanks, I will try writing a letter to him

Name

Suggestions on Richard's problem

 

Sunny

Spend   1.   time playing basketball

 

Fiona

Spend more time   2.    your study.

{Angel}

3. argue with your dad.

A K_007

Send him a teat    4.    .

L®@K

5.    him a letter.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

假如你是Richard,今天是父亲节.请给爸爸写一封信。信的内容必须包括如下两点: ①表达对爸爸的祝福和感谢;②给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你毎天打半个小时的篮球

要求:(1)信中不得出现真实校名和姓名。

(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确:

(3)60-80个单词,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Dad,

Today is Father’s Day.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Richard

 

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